Investigation Report on the Fifth Phase of Community Construction and Rural Grassroots Organization Construction
The fifth report on the construction of foreign communities and the construction of rural grassroots organizations
From May 6th to May 12th, we inspected the Huazhong Community and the Buya Community in Ganjingzi District of Dalian, Kaiyuan City and Kaiyunbao Town of Kaiyuan City and Gaojiawopeng Village of the town. The focus of the investigation is on community building, building a grassroots organization with the party and the group's rich industrial zone and party members' electrification education as the carrier. The purpose of the study is to learn from the advanced experience of the field and promote the construction of grassroots organizations in our county. The way to look at it is to combine a brief introduction with a field visit. Everyone believes that this visit has further deepened the understanding of community building and rural party members' electrification education work, and it is deeply inspired by the education.
I. Community Residents Committee Construction Work Community Residents Committee referred to as the Community Committee, formerly known as the Street Neighborhood Committee. The organization of the community, the first refers to the organization of the Communist Party of China, the second refers to the community residents' self-governing organizations, and other organizations in the community. The neighborhood committee is the name of the organization. It is a resident autonomous organization, including community member congresses and community residents committees. The former is the decision-making body and the latter is the office.
1, specific practices
─ Demarcate the community. In line with the principle of facilitating management, facilitating self-government and facilitating resource sharing, Ganjingzi District has completed community demarcation work at the end of November last year. The size of the community is generally controlled at around 2,000 households. In principle, a new residential community should be used as a community. Larger residential quarters can be classified into two or more communities. The family living place of the same unit or system is divided into a community to form a “unit-type” community; the residential area where the resident work unit is heterozygous is divided into communities by street and lane, forming a “geo-type” community; Divided into communities that form a “unitary” community.
─ Establish a community service center. The Huazhong community consists of five original neighborhood committees, more than 30,000 residents, and more than 3,000 party members. In November last year, the Huazhong community established a community service center with the care and support of the city leaders. Community service centers are divided into management and accreditation centers, community noodle processing centers and community cultural and educational centers. The management and accreditation center mainly provides consultation and handling various types of document services for the residents under its jurisdiction. The pastry processing center mainly provides the supply of various main and non-staple foods for the residents under its jurisdiction. The staple food is of a service nature, which is about 20% cheaper than the market; the cultural and educational center is mainly The five party branches of the community provide party and day activities, stipulating that the first week of each month is the party day activity week, and there are also a library, fitness room, billiards and chess room. Each resident only needs to pay 5 yuan per month. , you can become a member of the center and you can participate in the event at any time.
─ ─ Build the cadre team of the neighborhood committee. The Ganjingzi District Committee will locate the party organization of the community neighborhood committee in the party work committee or the party branch. The cadres of the neighborhood committees are openly recruited throughout the city, trying to achieve the combination of old, middle and young, with gradients and reasonable knowledge structure. The number of cadres in the neighborhood committee is set at 300 households to prepare a cadre.
─ Improve safeguard measures. First, further strengthen the construction of community party organizations. According to the actual situation of the party members in the community, combined with the geographical situation of the community, the division of the party branch is rationally divided to achieve a reasonable geographical structure and a reasonable structure of party members, which provides a strong organizational guarantee for community construction. The second is diversified investment, ensuring that construction funds are in place and providing better hardware facilities for community construction. District Sub-district Office makes full use of the preferential policies granted by the municipal government, seizes the favorable opportunity of current street and residential construction, and excavates one piece of existing idle assets, and solves one piece in the street enterprises and institutions, and strives for one piece from the developer and the property rights unit. The Land Planning Bureau and the Urban Construction Bureau actively cooperated to support the residents' committees to improve their working conditions, mainly by administrative allocation of part of the land. The community neighborhood committees conduct property development, and the second or third floor is sold as commercial housing. The bottom or bottom floor and the second floor serve as communities. The neighborhood committee uses the house and the funds are self-balanced in the real estate development. The third is to increase the office budget of the community neighborhood committee and appropriately raise the subsidy standards for the residents of the neighborhood committee. The office expenses of the community neighborhood committee are included in the district and district financial budget; the remuneration of the neighborhood committee is composed of three parts: one is the municipal government subsidy of 370 yuan, the second is the partial subsidy of the street office, and the third is the income subsidy of the community's own service center. In this way, each neighborhood committee cadre has an income of about 700 to 1,000 yuan per month. The cadres who are no longer employed will be given a one-time living allowance according to their working years in the neighborhood committee. The amount is less than 300 yuan per year for less than 10 years and 500 yuan per year for more than 10 years. The funds are borne by the street finance.
2, some inspiration
One of the revelations: the establishment of a community service center to achieve a one-stop service. For example, Huazhong Street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, according to the needs of more than 30,000 residents under its jurisdiction, invested more than 8 million yuan to set up a community service center to provide residents with party and day activities, situation consultation, certification, employment introduction, cultural education, health care, One-stop service such as life security has facilitated residents and played the role of the community.
Enlightenment 2: Classification of residential areas, to achieve level management. For example, the Jiaoya Street in Ganjingzi District of Dalian City will be divided into three categories according to different conditions such as resident status and property management, namely, unit type, unit type and geography type, with clear hierarchy and easy management.
The third revelation: the implementation of "the right to follow the responsibility, the fee goes with the matter." After the establishment of the community service center, the street party committee and the government will work with some government functional departments that need the assistance of the community neighborhood committee, such as planning for childbirth, special relief, employment introduction, cleaning and sanitation, etc., to the community according to the prescribed procedures and procedures, entrusting the neighborhood committee to handle .
The fourth revelation: we must follow the principle of sharing resources and co-construction. The streets should use various forms to guide the institutions, enterprises and institutions in the community to jointly build community service facilities, fully mobilize the enterprises and institutions and residents in the community, and rationally use the intellectual, material and financial resources in the community to realize the community. The sharing and sharing of resources creates a good atmosphere for co-building in the community and building a community.
Second, the party and the group rich industrial zone activities Party and group to get rich in the industrial zone activities, is an effective carrier to further play the role of rural grassroots party organizations and party members, to achieve the common prosperity of the party and the masses, and has a leading role in the construction of rural grassroots organizations.
1, specific practices
─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ around the industry to grasp the party building Since 1998, Qingyunbao Town of Kaiyuan City has deepened the activities of the party and the group to become rich in the industrial zone in order to build the carrier of the party and the group to become rich and to build a new party building and economic construction with standard, planned and standard. The professional area is an "industry zone", and the party organization area is set as an industry setting. The party building work is extended to the industry, the branch is built on the district, the purpose is placed on the people, the role is played in the household, and the benefits are reflected in the field. At present, the town has formed 106 groups of collective wealth-producing industrial zones, including 48 vegetable industrial zones, 50 aquaculture industrial zones, 5 modern agricultural industrial zones, and 3 green food rice industrial zones. The number of farmers in the producing areas is 5293. The total number of farmers in the town is 64%; the number of party members in the producing area is 495, accounting for 73% of the total number of peasant party members; the per capita income of participating farmers is 4,900 yuan, which is more than 28% of the per capita income of the whole town. This practice has been well received by provincial and municipal leaders.
─ ─ Focus on improving the quality, and establish a group of collectively rich industrial schools. In order to effectively improve the quality of the party and the group's common wealth-producing industrial zone and the scientific and technological quality of various professional large-scale households, Qingyunbao Town and the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences jointly established the Party and the Group's Common Fortune Industrial School. The school system is two years. It has three majors: rice cultivation and green food, vegetable protection production and viticulture, broiler breeding and processing. There are three classes, each of which recruits 50 farmers and township cadres. There are 50 students, and a total of 200 students are enrolled. After graduation, the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences will issue a diploma equivalent to a secondary school degree. The cadres and members of the village committees of the graduates enjoy the subsidy of intellectuals, and the monthly subsidy of 8 yuan is paid with the salary. The establishment of the Party Group's Common Fortune Industrial School has enabled the training of rural party members to have a more position, to guide farmers to get rich more than one school, and to strengthen the party organization to build a carrier. Last year, the town newly developed 400 greenhouse vegetable greenhouses, including 248 industrial district students, accounting for 62%. At the same time, the scientific and technological content of vegetable protection land production has also been greatly improved, breaking the single situation of varieties, introducing new, excellent and special products such as melon, fragrant, strawberry and celery. Last year, only one vegetable greenhouse produced an output value of 110 million yuan, and the per capita income increased by 850 yuan.
─ Build a demonstration base around the benefits and quality. In October 1999, Qingyunbao Town invested more than 3 million yuan, with Chaoguang Village as the center, built the highest standard green food base in the province, 10,000 mu, and became a provincial quality project. Invested 1.5 million yuan to introduce Japanese equipment, built a clean rice processing plant, to achieve stone removal, miscellaneous, polishing, grain selection, color selection, packaging and one-stop production, becoming the leading enterprise of green rice in the town. The “Opening” brand rice produced by the company was awarded the Silver Award for the Famous Products of the First China International Agriculture Expo, and the best-selling product of the Kunming Green Food Expo in 2000, reaching the national Grade A green food. The town government and Liaoning Jinzhou Yixing Grain Group Co., Ltd. signed a long-term sales contract, which was purchased at a guaranteed price of 2 yuan per kilogram, and returned 60% of the profits to farmers, making green food rice production an emerging leading industry in the town. Qingyunbao Town further deepened its activities, that is, taking party members as the core, taking the rich hands as the backbone, relying on industrial production, taking capital as the link, and leading enterprises to establish a green food production group to get rich together. Consortium. At present, there are three towns like this.
─ ─ Focus on the purpose of grasping services, and build a "one long three-team" team. In order to promote the activities of the party and the group to get rich together, the Qingyun Town has implemented the strategy of “capable people to drive” and selected 106 “one long and three members” who understand management and management. Turn knowledge into productivity by taking three members with one length. Zuo Xiangrong, the party branch secretary and head of the Gaojiawo shed village in the town, is a large broiler breeder with rich experience in raising broilers and a high level of management. After serving as the secretary of the industrial zone branch, she chose three people who know how to manage and manage farmers, and served as “three members” to provide full-time services for the farmers in the district, namely: unified purchase of good-breed chickens, and the first pass for farmers; unified purchase Feed, solve the problem of capital turnover for farmers; unified technical training and guidance, provide experience and technology for farmers free of charge; unified epidemic prevention, reduce the cost of farmers, ensure the breeding and disease prevention; unified sales, implement the purchase price of the reserve, effectively guarantee the maximum farmers Economic benefits. At present, the number of farmers in the industrial zone has reached 37. Last year, the number of broilers reached 400,000, the output value was more than 5.5 million yuan, and the per capita income of the farmers in the district was 5,100 yuan. Ten poor households were out of poverty.
2, some inspiration
——The branch was built in the industrial zone, which directly reflected the party’s leadership in the frontline work of the industry. The establishment of an industrial zone by the party branch of Qingyunbao Town is an effective measure to further strengthen the party's leadership in the first-line industry. It is an innovation in the party building work in the countryside. The Dajiahe Town of our county has established a party branch in the Gaohutang marine farm. It is only an individual practice and has not formed a certain scale to expand its influence. In this respect, such as the mariculture of towns and towns such as Changjie, Minggang, Qiang, Yishi, Yuexi, etc., the breeding bases of the rabbits in the towns of Huangtan and Sangzhou can also be referred to. In this way, it is more effective to play the role of the party’s fighting bastion, enhance the awareness of party members serving the people, and achieve a double harvest of the economy and party building.
─ Build an industrial school is an effective way to improve the overall quality of farmers. The construction of an industrial school is a brain-based project and an effective way to improve the overall quality of party members. The direction of running a school should be "facing the construction of the party, facing the industrialization of agriculture, enriching the farmers, and facing the modernization of the countryside." The principle of curriculum setting should reflect the combination of party building and economic construction, the combination of scientific and technological achievements and production practice, and the combination of professors and farmers. Through schooling, we can satisfy farmers' desire for scientific knowledge, improve the overall quality of farmers, and promote social progress.
─ ─ Establishing a demonstration base is a good way to lead the way and is more convincing. Cultivating the typical is an effective way to form scale; establishing a typical and more persuasive; learning typical, can shorten the training time, early results, so that the majority of farmers can see, feel and confidence. There are many varieties of breeding species in our county, and we try our best to form one village or one product, such as marine aquaculture, tea, rabbit, vegetables and bamboo shoots.
─ People-oriented, focus on building a team of “one long, three members” and give full play to the backbone. Grasping the construction of the "one long three-member" team can play a role in linking up and down. It can not only train a team of peasant science and technology personnel, but also directly, quickly and conveniently serve the farmers, forming party members with the people, capable people with the general, large households. Take a small family and walk together to get rich.
Third, rural party members' electrification education work
1, specific practices
─ Build a network to regulate party members' audio-visual work. After more than ten years of party members' audio-visual work in Qingyunbao Town, Kaiyuan City, in 1998, the town party member electrification education leading group was established. The party committee secretary was appointed as the team leader, the deputy secretary was appointed as the deputy leader, and other party committee members were members, leading the town party members. Ethical education work. The group has a party member audio-visual office, and the organizing committee member serves as the director of the office. The members include radio stationmasters, cultural stationmasters, editors, etc., and are responsible for managing and guiding the audio-visual work of the grassroots party branches. The grassroots party branches have set up a party member electrification education leading group to be responsible for the allocation of electrified educational equipment and the broadcasting of audio-visual films.
─ ─ Due to the classification of villages, the implementation of party members' audio-visual play points. According to its economic and office conditions, the 16 villages under the jurisdiction of Qingyunbao Town are divided into three categories, namely, the standardization of the first type of village, the generalization of the second type of village, and the simplification of the third type of village. In 1999, with more than one year, the investment was nearly 300,000 yuan, and the party members' audio-visual playback points were improved. The rate of "two machines and one room" reached 100%. The town's electric education office has a cable TV broadcasting system and a videobook library worth more than 20,000 yuan.
─ Build a system to improve the party members' audio-visual broadcasting system. According to the needs of party members' audio-visual work, the town party committee has successively formulated the "Electrical Education Equipment Use and Management System", "the grassroots party organization broadcasts the party members' audio-visual film system", "the party members' electrification education staff duties" and "two books one". Book" and so on. The town party committee formulates a plan for the party members' electrification education work every year. Regularly organize party members to discuss and exchange information and feedback. The formulation of these systems and the implementation of measures have further improved the party members' electrification education. At the same time, the Party members' electrification education work will be included in the party's grassroots organization's target assessment content, and will be examined together with the party building work, assessed together, evaluated together, and regularly notified.
─ Four combinations to enrich the content of party members' audio-visual work. In response to the actual situation of farmers who want to get rich, look forward to service, no projects, seek information, and sell off the road, they combine the party members' audio-visual work with the activities of the party and the group to get rich together. Qingyunbao Town has 106 groups of common wealth-producing industrial zones, 5,293 households participating in the district, accounting for 71% of the total number of farmers, 495 party members, 73% of the peasant party members, and 4,900 yuan per capita of the farmers in the district, exceeding the per capita income of the whole town. Income is 28%. The second is to combine with the classroom education method. Co-founded the "Party and the Group of Common Industrial Schools" with the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The town government has taken out 100,000 yuan of training fees each year to train party members and farmers, and has recruited 200 students. The third is to combine with the development of agricultural industrialization. In the six villages adjacent to the town government, it has developed 20,000 mu of green rice, which has been registered as the “Kaiqing” brand trademark, reaching the national Grade A green rice, which is priced at 4 yuan per kilogram, and the price is 67% higher than ordinary rice. The fourth is to combine with the self-organized column. Through the town cable TV station, the "Party Window" column was created and played once a week.
2, some inspiration
One of the revelations: the four combinations basically satisfy the desire of the majority of farmers to seek knowledge and seek knowledge. The four combinations of audio-visual work in Qingyunbao Town, one is to enable the majority of peasants to learn scientific farming knowledge without leaving home; the second is the knowledge that they do not understand or want to learn, you can always ask the three-members of the industrial zone. "The third is to want to see rural practical technology, you can request replay at any time." Among the four combinations, the key ones and fours combine. Through the combination of four, the peasants really feel that the party members' audio-visual work is a good teacher and friend who learns knowledge, grows knowledge, makes science and technology rich, and improves quality.
Enlightenment 2: The variety of forms makes the party members' audio-visual work full of vigor and vitality. Qingyunbao Town is to carry out party members' audio-visual month activities, which stipulates that June 15th - July 15th will be the monthly video of the city's audio-visual film exhibition; secondly, regular party members' symposium will be held to provide feedback and information on what the farmers want to see. The film is to be targeted and enhance the effect; the third is to include the audio-visual work in the party's grass-roots organization assessment target, the score accounted for 20%, that is, from the original 6 points to the current 20 points, the intensity is greater. Since July 15th, our county has issued a “Feedback Form for the Township Party Day Activities”, which closely combines the broadcasting of audio-visual films. In this respect, Xidian, Liyang, Sangzhou, Dajiahe and other towns have done a good job. . The audio-visual work only accounts for 5 points in the grass-roots party building assessment, and the score is low.
The third revelation: the complete network has effectively promoted the development of party members' audio-visual work. From the organization department of the municipal party committee to the village play-off point, there is a sound organization, forming a network, so that the first-level level is grasped, the first-level level is level, and the layers are closely followed, and the effect is obvious. Our county attaches great importance to the organization of the two organizations, namely its own organizational construction and the construction of village-level player teams. Each village has an audio-visual player, and the list is reported to the organization department for record.
Revelation 4: Enhance pertinence and grasp the entry point on the content. The first is to broadcast political films, aiming at raising party members' sense of party spirit and purpose, deepening their understanding of the party's line, principles, and policies, enhancing the consciousness of implementing the party's various policies, and making efforts to improve the political quality of party members. The second is to broadcast rural practical technology films, aiming at improving the level of farmers' scientific and technological breeding, transforming the concept of traditional farming, and focusing on cultivating a new generation of farmers with knowledge and culture. The third is to broadcast advanced figures, aiming to enhance the awareness of the vanguard model role, so that they learn to set an example, catch up with the direction, and strive to improve the party members' ideological quality.
Enlightenment 5: Starting early, the party members' electrification education work has gradually embarked on the road of standardization. The development of party members' electrification education in Kaiyuan City was carried out ten years earlier than our county. It was implemented in 1989. They have been brave in innovation, dare to explore, and have accumulated experience and achievements in this new party member education work. There are two points in the county's audio-visual work that have been fully affirmed by the superiors. First, the construction of rural play points has been carried out with great strength and confidence, and the results have been remarkable. Second, the information work of audio-visual education has taken the lead in the city. This year, we must continue to do a good job of these two articles, strengthen the exchange of information between towns and towns, learn from each other, learn from each other, and make the work of audio-visual education a step.
From May 6th to May 12th, we inspected the Huazhong Community and the Buya Community in Ganjingzi District of Dalian, Kaiyuan City and Kaiyunbao Town of Kaiyuan City and Gaojiawopeng Village of the town. The focus of the investigation is on community building, building a grassroots organization with the party and the group's rich industrial zone and party members' electrification education as the carrier. The purpose of the study is to learn from the advanced experience of the field and promote the construction of grassroots organizations in our county. The way to look at it is to combine a brief introduction with a field visit. Everyone believes that this visit has further deepened the understanding of community building and rural party members' electrification education work, and it is deeply inspired by the education.
I. Community Residents Committee Construction Work Community Residents Committee referred to as the Community Committee, formerly known as the Street Neighborhood Committee. The organization of the community, the first refers to the organization of the Communist Party of China, the second refers to the community residents' self-governing organizations, and other organizations in the community. The neighborhood committee is the name of the organization. It is a resident autonomous organization, including community member congresses and community residents committees. The former is the decision-making body and the latter is the office.
1, specific practices
─ Demarcate the community. In line with the principle of facilitating management, facilitating self-government and facilitating resource sharing, Ganjingzi District has completed community demarcation work at the end of November last year. The size of the community is generally controlled at around 2,000 households. In principle, a new residential community should be used as a community. Larger residential quarters can be classified into two or more communities. The family living place of the same unit or system is divided into a community to form a “unit-type” community; the residential area where the resident work unit is heterozygous is divided into communities by street and lane, forming a “geo-type” community; Divided into communities that form a “unitary” community.
─ Establish a community service center. The Huazhong community consists of five original neighborhood committees, more than 30,000 residents, and more than 3,000 party members. In November last year, the Huazhong community established a community service center with the care and support of the city leaders. Community service centers are divided into management and accreditation centers, community noodle processing centers and community cultural and educational centers. The management and accreditation center mainly provides consultation and handling various types of document services for the residents under its jurisdiction. The pastry processing center mainly provides the supply of various main and non-staple foods for the residents under its jurisdiction. The staple food is of a service nature, which is about 20% cheaper than the market; the cultural and educational center is mainly The five party branches of the community provide party and day activities, stipulating that the first week of each month is the party day activity week, and there are also a library, fitness room, billiards and chess room. Each resident only needs to pay 5 yuan per month. , you can become a member of the center and you can participate in the event at any time.
─ ─ Build the cadre team of the neighborhood committee. The Ganjingzi District Committee will locate the party organization of the community neighborhood committee in the party work committee or the party branch. The cadres of the neighborhood committees are openly recruited throughout the city, trying to achieve the combination of old, middle and young, with gradients and reasonable knowledge structure. The number of cadres in the neighborhood committee is set at 300 households to prepare a cadre.
─ Improve safeguard measures. First, further strengthen the construction of community party organizations. According to the actual situation of the party members in the community, combined with the geographical situation of the community, the division of the party branch is rationally divided to achieve a reasonable geographical structure and a reasonable structure of party members, which provides a strong organizational guarantee for community construction. The second is diversified investment, ensuring that construction funds are in place and providing better hardware facilities for community construction. District Sub-district Office makes full use of the preferential policies granted by the municipal government, seizes the favorable opportunity of current street and residential construction, and excavates one piece of existing idle assets, and solves one piece in the street enterprises and institutions, and strives for one piece from the developer and the property rights unit. The Land Planning Bureau and the Urban Construction Bureau actively cooperated to support the residents' committees to improve their working conditions, mainly by administrative allocation of part of the land. The community neighborhood committees conduct property development, and the second or third floor is sold as commercial housing. The bottom or bottom floor and the second floor serve as communities. The neighborhood committee uses the house and the funds are self-balanced in the real estate development. The third is to increase the office budget of the community neighborhood committee and appropriately raise the subsidy standards for the residents of the neighborhood committee. The office expenses of the community neighborhood committee are included in the district and district financial budget; the remuneration of the neighborhood committee is composed of three parts: one is the municipal government subsidy of 370 yuan, the second is the partial subsidy of the street office, and the third is the income subsidy of the community's own service center. In this way, each neighborhood committee cadre has an income of about 700 to 1,000 yuan per month. The cadres who are no longer employed will be given a one-time living allowance according to their working years in the neighborhood committee. The amount is less than 300 yuan per year for less than 10 years and 500 yuan per year for more than 10 years. The funds are borne by the street finance.
2, some inspiration
One of the revelations: the establishment of a community service center to achieve a one-stop service. For example, Huazhong Street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, according to the needs of more than 30,000 residents under its jurisdiction, invested more than 8 million yuan to set up a community service center to provide residents with party and day activities, situation consultation, certification, employment introduction, cultural education, health care, One-stop service such as life security has facilitated residents and played the role of the community.
Enlightenment 2: Classification of residential areas, to achieve level management. For example, the Jiaoya Street in Ganjingzi District of Dalian City will be divided into three categories according to different conditions such as resident status and property management, namely, unit type, unit type and geography type, with clear hierarchy and easy management.
The third revelation: the implementation of "the right to follow the responsibility, the fee goes with the matter." After the establishment of the community service center, the street party committee and the government will work with some government functional departments that need the assistance of the community neighborhood committee, such as planning for childbirth, special relief, employment introduction, cleaning and sanitation, etc., to the community according to the prescribed procedures and procedures, entrusting the neighborhood committee to handle .
The fourth revelation: we must follow the principle of sharing resources and co-construction. The streets should use various forms to guide the institutions, enterprises and institutions in the community to jointly build community service facilities, fully mobilize the enterprises and institutions and residents in the community, and rationally use the intellectual, material and financial resources in the community to realize the community. The sharing and sharing of resources creates a good atmosphere for co-building in the community and building a community.
Second, the party and the group rich industrial zone activities Party and group to get rich in the industrial zone activities, is an effective carrier to further play the role of rural grassroots party organizations and party members, to achieve the common prosperity of the party and the masses, and has a leading role in the construction of rural grassroots organizations.
1, specific practices
─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ ─ around the industry to grasp the party building Since 1998, Qingyunbao Town of Kaiyuan City has deepened the activities of the party and the group to become rich in the industrial zone in order to build the carrier of the party and the group to become rich and to build a new party building and economic construction with standard, planned and standard. The professional area is an "industry zone", and the party organization area is set as an industry setting. The party building work is extended to the industry, the branch is built on the district, the purpose is placed on the people, the role is played in the household, and the benefits are reflected in the field. At present, the town has formed 106 groups of collective wealth-producing industrial zones, including 48 vegetable industrial zones, 50 aquaculture industrial zones, 5 modern agricultural industrial zones, and 3 green food rice industrial zones. The number of farmers in the producing areas is 5293. The total number of farmers in the town is 64%; the number of party members in the producing area is 495, accounting for 73% of the total number of peasant party members; the per capita income of participating farmers is 4,900 yuan, which is more than 28% of the per capita income of the whole town. This practice has been well received by provincial and municipal leaders.
─ ─ Focus on improving the quality, and establish a group of collectively rich industrial schools. In order to effectively improve the quality of the party and the group's common wealth-producing industrial zone and the scientific and technological quality of various professional large-scale households, Qingyunbao Town and the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences jointly established the Party and the Group's Common Fortune Industrial School. The school system is two years. It has three majors: rice cultivation and green food, vegetable protection production and viticulture, broiler breeding and processing. There are three classes, each of which recruits 50 farmers and township cadres. There are 50 students, and a total of 200 students are enrolled. After graduation, the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences will issue a diploma equivalent to a secondary school degree. The cadres and members of the village committees of the graduates enjoy the subsidy of intellectuals, and the monthly subsidy of 8 yuan is paid with the salary. The establishment of the Party Group's Common Fortune Industrial School has enabled the training of rural party members to have a more position, to guide farmers to get rich more than one school, and to strengthen the party organization to build a carrier. Last year, the town newly developed 400 greenhouse vegetable greenhouses, including 248 industrial district students, accounting for 62%. At the same time, the scientific and technological content of vegetable protection land production has also been greatly improved, breaking the single situation of varieties, introducing new, excellent and special products such as melon, fragrant, strawberry and celery. Last year, only one vegetable greenhouse produced an output value of 110 million yuan, and the per capita income increased by 850 yuan.
─ Build a demonstration base around the benefits and quality. In October 1999, Qingyunbao Town invested more than 3 million yuan, with Chaoguang Village as the center, built the highest standard green food base in the province, 10,000 mu, and became a provincial quality project. Invested 1.5 million yuan to introduce Japanese equipment, built a clean rice processing plant, to achieve stone removal, miscellaneous, polishing, grain selection, color selection, packaging and one-stop production, becoming the leading enterprise of green rice in the town. The “Opening” brand rice produced by the company was awarded the Silver Award for the Famous Products of the First China International Agriculture Expo, and the best-selling product of the Kunming Green Food Expo in 2000, reaching the national Grade A green food. The town government and Liaoning Jinzhou Yixing Grain Group Co., Ltd. signed a long-term sales contract, which was purchased at a guaranteed price of 2 yuan per kilogram, and returned 60% of the profits to farmers, making green food rice production an emerging leading industry in the town. Qingyunbao Town further deepened its activities, that is, taking party members as the core, taking the rich hands as the backbone, relying on industrial production, taking capital as the link, and leading enterprises to establish a green food production group to get rich together. Consortium. At present, there are three towns like this.
─ ─ Focus on the purpose of grasping services, and build a "one long three-team" team. In order to promote the activities of the party and the group to get rich together, the Qingyun Town has implemented the strategy of “capable people to drive” and selected 106 “one long and three members” who understand management and management. Turn knowledge into productivity by taking three members with one length. Zuo Xiangrong, the party branch secretary and head of the Gaojiawo shed village in the town, is a large broiler breeder with rich experience in raising broilers and a high level of management. After serving as the secretary of the industrial zone branch, she chose three people who know how to manage and manage farmers, and served as “three members” to provide full-time services for the farmers in the district, namely: unified purchase of good-breed chickens, and the first pass for farmers; unified purchase Feed, solve the problem of capital turnover for farmers; unified technical training and guidance, provide experience and technology for farmers free of charge; unified epidemic prevention, reduce the cost of farmers, ensure the breeding and disease prevention; unified sales, implement the purchase price of the reserve, effectively guarantee the maximum farmers Economic benefits. At present, the number of farmers in the industrial zone has reached 37. Last year, the number of broilers reached 400,000, the output value was more than 5.5 million yuan, and the per capita income of the farmers in the district was 5,100 yuan. Ten poor households were out of poverty.
2, some inspiration
——The branch was built in the industrial zone, which directly reflected the party’s leadership in the frontline work of the industry. The establishment of an industrial zone by the party branch of Qingyunbao Town is an effective measure to further strengthen the party's leadership in the first-line industry. It is an innovation in the party building work in the countryside. The Dajiahe Town of our county has established a party branch in the Gaohutang marine farm. It is only an individual practice and has not formed a certain scale to expand its influence. In this respect, such as the mariculture of towns and towns such as Changjie, Minggang, Qiang, Yishi, Yuexi, etc., the breeding bases of the rabbits in the towns of Huangtan and Sangzhou can also be referred to. In this way, it is more effective to play the role of the party’s fighting bastion, enhance the awareness of party members serving the people, and achieve a double harvest of the economy and party building.
─ Build an industrial school is an effective way to improve the overall quality of farmers. The construction of an industrial school is a brain-based project and an effective way to improve the overall quality of party members. The direction of running a school should be "facing the construction of the party, facing the industrialization of agriculture, enriching the farmers, and facing the modernization of the countryside." The principle of curriculum setting should reflect the combination of party building and economic construction, the combination of scientific and technological achievements and production practice, and the combination of professors and farmers. Through schooling, we can satisfy farmers' desire for scientific knowledge, improve the overall quality of farmers, and promote social progress.
─ ─ Establishing a demonstration base is a good way to lead the way and is more convincing. Cultivating the typical is an effective way to form scale; establishing a typical and more persuasive; learning typical, can shorten the training time, early results, so that the majority of farmers can see, feel and confidence. There are many varieties of breeding species in our county, and we try our best to form one village or one product, such as marine aquaculture, tea, rabbit, vegetables and bamboo shoots.
─ People-oriented, focus on building a team of “one long, three members” and give full play to the backbone. Grasping the construction of the "one long three-member" team can play a role in linking up and down. It can not only train a team of peasant science and technology personnel, but also directly, quickly and conveniently serve the farmers, forming party members with the people, capable people with the general, large households. Take a small family and walk together to get rich.
Third, rural party members' electrification education work
1, specific practices
─ Build a network to regulate party members' audio-visual work. After more than ten years of party members' audio-visual work in Qingyunbao Town, Kaiyuan City, in 1998, the town party member electrification education leading group was established. The party committee secretary was appointed as the team leader, the deputy secretary was appointed as the deputy leader, and other party committee members were members, leading the town party members. Ethical education work. The group has a party member audio-visual office, and the organizing committee member serves as the director of the office. The members include radio stationmasters, cultural stationmasters, editors, etc., and are responsible for managing and guiding the audio-visual work of the grassroots party branches. The grassroots party branches have set up a party member electrification education leading group to be responsible for the allocation of electrified educational equipment and the broadcasting of audio-visual films.
─ ─ Due to the classification of villages, the implementation of party members' audio-visual play points. According to its economic and office conditions, the 16 villages under the jurisdiction of Qingyunbao Town are divided into three categories, namely, the standardization of the first type of village, the generalization of the second type of village, and the simplification of the third type of village. In 1999, with more than one year, the investment was nearly 300,000 yuan, and the party members' audio-visual playback points were improved. The rate of "two machines and one room" reached 100%. The town's electric education office has a cable TV broadcasting system and a videobook library worth more than 20,000 yuan.
─ Build a system to improve the party members' audio-visual broadcasting system. According to the needs of party members' audio-visual work, the town party committee has successively formulated the "Electrical Education Equipment Use and Management System", "the grassroots party organization broadcasts the party members' audio-visual film system", "the party members' electrification education staff duties" and "two books one". Book" and so on. The town party committee formulates a plan for the party members' electrification education work every year. Regularly organize party members to discuss and exchange information and feedback. The formulation of these systems and the implementation of measures have further improved the party members' electrification education. At the same time, the Party members' electrification education work will be included in the party's grassroots organization's target assessment content, and will be examined together with the party building work, assessed together, evaluated together, and regularly notified.
─ Four combinations to enrich the content of party members' audio-visual work. In response to the actual situation of farmers who want to get rich, look forward to service, no projects, seek information, and sell off the road, they combine the party members' audio-visual work with the activities of the party and the group to get rich together. Qingyunbao Town has 106 groups of common wealth-producing industrial zones, 5,293 households participating in the district, accounting for 71% of the total number of farmers, 495 party members, 73% of the peasant party members, and 4,900 yuan per capita of the farmers in the district, exceeding the per capita income of the whole town. Income is 28%. The second is to combine with the classroom education method. Co-founded the "Party and the Group of Common Industrial Schools" with the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The town government has taken out 100,000 yuan of training fees each year to train party members and farmers, and has recruited 200 students. The third is to combine with the development of agricultural industrialization. In the six villages adjacent to the town government, it has developed 20,000 mu of green rice, which has been registered as the “Kaiqing” brand trademark, reaching the national Grade A green rice, which is priced at 4 yuan per kilogram, and the price is 67% higher than ordinary rice. The fourth is to combine with the self-organized column. Through the town cable TV station, the "Party Window" column was created and played once a week.
2, some inspiration
One of the revelations: the four combinations basically satisfy the desire of the majority of farmers to seek knowledge and seek knowledge. The four combinations of audio-visual work in Qingyunbao Town, one is to enable the majority of peasants to learn scientific farming knowledge without leaving home; the second is the knowledge that they do not understand or want to learn, you can always ask the three-members of the industrial zone. "The third is to want to see rural practical technology, you can request replay at any time." Among the four combinations, the key ones and fours combine. Through the combination of four, the peasants really feel that the party members' audio-visual work is a good teacher and friend who learns knowledge, grows knowledge, makes science and technology rich, and improves quality.
Enlightenment 2: The variety of forms makes the party members' audio-visual work full of vigor and vitality. Qingyunbao Town is to carry out party members' audio-visual month activities, which stipulates that June 15th - July 15th will be the monthly video of the city's audio-visual film exhibition; secondly, regular party members' symposium will be held to provide feedback and information on what the farmers want to see. The film is to be targeted and enhance the effect; the third is to include the audio-visual work in the party's grass-roots organization assessment target, the score accounted for 20%, that is, from the original 6 points to the current 20 points, the intensity is greater. Since July 15th, our county has issued a “Feedback Form for the Township Party Day Activities”, which closely combines the broadcasting of audio-visual films. In this respect, Xidian, Liyang, Sangzhou, Dajiahe and other towns have done a good job. . The audio-visual work only accounts for 5 points in the grass-roots party building assessment, and the score is low.
The third revelation: the complete network has effectively promoted the development of party members' audio-visual work. From the organization department of the municipal party committee to the village play-off point, there is a sound organization, forming a network, so that the first-level level is grasped, the first-level level is level, and the layers are closely followed, and the effect is obvious. Our county attaches great importance to the organization of the two organizations, namely its own organizational construction and the construction of village-level player teams. Each village has an audio-visual player, and the list is reported to the organization department for record.
Revelation 4: Enhance pertinence and grasp the entry point on the content. The first is to broadcast political films, aiming at raising party members' sense of party spirit and purpose, deepening their understanding of the party's line, principles, and policies, enhancing the consciousness of implementing the party's various policies, and making efforts to improve the political quality of party members. The second is to broadcast rural practical technology films, aiming at improving the level of farmers' scientific and technological breeding, transforming the concept of traditional farming, and focusing on cultivating a new generation of farmers with knowledge and culture. The third is to broadcast advanced figures, aiming to enhance the awareness of the vanguard model role, so that they learn to set an example, catch up with the direction, and strive to improve the party members' ideological quality.
Enlightenment 5: Starting early, the party members' electrification education work has gradually embarked on the road of standardization. The development of party members' electrification education in Kaiyuan City was carried out ten years earlier than our county. It was implemented in 1989. They have been brave in innovation, dare to explore, and have accumulated experience and achievements in this new party member education work. There are two points in the county's audio-visual work that have been fully affirmed by the superiors. First, the construction of rural play points has been carried out with great strength and confidence, and the results have been remarkable. Second, the information work of audio-visual education has taken the lead in the city. This year, we must continue to do a good job of these two articles, strengthen the exchange of information between towns and towns, learn from each other, learn from each other, and make the work of audio-visual education a step.
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