Summary of the prevention and control of disease production in pig production by the Animal Husbandry Bureau

In recent years, our county has closely integrated the construction of a new socialist countryside, focused on improving the investment environment, assisting the leading enterprises, building bases, and providing strong services. The livestock industry, which is mainly pig-oriented, has been used as a key industry to solve the problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers. The concept of planning the animal husbandry industry, the construction of breeding bases in one hand, the development of leading enterprises in one hand, the animal husbandry industry has shown a good development trend. The implementation of the “City Pig Industry Development 361 Project” in our county and the prevention and control work of pig disease this summer are reported as follows:

I. Development of the pig industry

Live pig production has grown steadily. From January to July of 2019, the county produced 136,000 live pigs, achieving an output value of 220 million yuan, accounting for 68.1% of the total output value of the animal husbandry; the per capita net income of farmers in the pig industry was 530 yuan, accounting for 21.2% of the per capita net income of farmers. The pig industry has become an important economic support point for farmers to increase their income and sustainable development of the rural economy.

The scale of farming is constantly expanding. Promote the promotion of large households and develop an appropriate scale, effectively improving the comprehensive production capacity and breeding efficiency of live pigs. At present, there are 473 large-scale farmers in the county, including 24 new ones this year. The annual number of live pigs can be 92,000, and the proportion of large-scale breeding is 26.1%.

The pace of industrialization has accelerated. At present, there are 2 Wantou pig farms in our county, 1 provincial agricultural industrialization leading enterprises, 4 municipal agricultural industrialization leading enterprises, 21 county-level agricultural industrialization leading enterprises, 3 registered trademarks of raw pig products, and established pigs. 5 associations.

The epidemic prevention system has been gradually improved. Since XX, the county party committee and county government have focused on increasing the construction of animal epidemic prevention systems. In the team system, the county set up a grassroots epidemic prevention team of 283 people. The personnel funds were included in the county budget according to the provincial standards; in the cold chain system, the county animal husbandry bureau was equipped with a vaccine cold storage, and the township stations were equipped with freezer and some anti-epidemic personnel. It is equipped with a locomotive. While comprehensively promoting the construction of animal epidemic prevention systems, we will speed up the construction of standardized township stations. This year, 12 standard stations have been built in the county, and 9 stations are under construction. The solid foundation of animal epidemic prevention has effectively improved the prevention and control level of major animal diseases in the county, and made positive contributions to the county's economic construction and farmers' income.

Second, the main practice

Clear up ideas and develop industrial plans. In XX years, according to the actual situation, we compiled the “Eleventh Five-Year Development Plan for Animal Husbandry in ** County”. In 2019, combined with the “361” project of the city, our county proposed the “Project for the Development of the Pig Industry 4619”, further Clarify development goals, clarify work ideas, establish key construction contents, and lay the foundation for making the pig industry bigger and stronger.

Innovative mechanisms to implement multi-wheel drive. The first is to improve the leadership mechanism and unite the development synergy. The county and townships established the leading leaders of the agricultural industrialization group composed of the main leaders and relevant departments, responsible for the coordination of major issues such as the planning and guidance of the pig industry and the construction of breeding communities, and formed the working mechanism for the implementation of the party’s “top leader”. To "one industry, one work team, one implementation plan, one set of support policies" has effectively promoted the implementation of various measures. The second is to improve the policy mechanism. It has successively promulgated the "Eleventh Five-Year" Animal Husbandry Development Plan of the County, the "Opinions on Transforming the Production Mode of Animal Husbandry", and the "Notice on Doing a Good Job of Sows Insurance and Subsidy in the County in 2019", ** County Live Pig Industry 4619 Project Implementation Plan and other archives, clearly support policies, use the "four wastes" and idle land after the house to renovate the pig house, in accordance with the principle of not occupying basic farmland and not changing the intended use, We will improve the relevant land use procedures for agricultural land and exempt from various expenses. For the construction of breeding communities, we will enjoy relevant preferential policies to support the private economy and provide financial support. The third is the innovative investment mechanism. Through the adoption of credit support, financial subsidies, and social investment, the five-in-one industrial development investment mechanism of “owner input, departmental assistance, credit support, project support, and government awards” was initially established to activate private funds and attract business capital. Solve the problem of insufficient investment. Beginning in XX, the county government arranges 2 million yuan of special funds each year for the evaluation and award of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization. The first prize of the provincial leading enterprise will be awarded 120,000 yuan, the second prize will be 100,000 yuan; the first prize of the municipal leading enterprise will be rewarded with 80,000 yuan, the second prize will be awarded 60,000 yuan, and the third prize will be awarded 50,000 yuan; The first prize of the county-level leading enterprise will be awarded 50,000 yuan, the second prize will be 40,000 yuan, the third prize will be 30,000 yuan, and the first prize of the advanced professional unit of the farmers' professional cooperative economic organization will be awarded 40,000 yuan. 30,000 yuan, 30,000 yuan for the third prize; 30,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan for the certification of organic food and pollution-free agricultural products in the same year; 50,000 yuan for the well-known trademarks of China, the famous trademarks of provinces and cities 40,000 yuan and 0.5 million yuan; rewards of 0.1 million yuan for registered trademarks in the year, 0.1 million yuan for farmers' entrepreneurial leaders; 50,000 yuan for first-class awards for advanced industrialization of agricultural industrialization, and 40,000 for second-class awards The Yuan and the third prizes will be awarded 30,000 yuan. The annual bonuses will focus on supporting the pig industry. In the past few years, a total of 21 large-scale pig farms, 3 pig raising associations and 1 piglet trading market have been rated as county-level agricultural industrialization leading enterprises. 6 large pig farmers were rated as rural leaders; 2 Mold farm for the municipal agricultural industrialization leading enterprises; Anhui Province House National Animal Husbandry Co., was named the provincial agricultural industrialization leading enterprises. The fourth is to establish a linkage mechanism. The departments of agriculture, poverty alleviation, land, finance, construction, electric power, finance, etc. all perform their duties, each with their own responsibilities, and overall linkage, and do a good job in the construction of breeding communities and industrial development.

Do a good job in the construction of key projects. First, do a good job in the construction of live pigs in Anhui Province. The funds have been disbursed of 1 million yuan, and the project has been implemented according to the preliminary design of the approval. During the implementation of the project, the management system is sound and the funds are earmarked. The second is to do a good job in the construction of pig breeding standardized breeding community projects. For the construction of 4 projects in XX and 6 projects in 2019, the funds have been allocated 1.7 million yuan, and the actual investment is 2 million yuan. The implementation of the project has effectively promoted the development of standardized breeding farms for pigs in our county. At present, the county has established 38 standardized breeding farms with more than 1,000 heads per year.

Strengthen services to promote sustainable and healthy development of the industry. Strengthen the concept of "management is service", actively solve problems for enterprises and the majority of farmers, and create a good service environment. The first is to grasp the construction of improved varieties. Through several years of efforts, a relatively complete breeding system for pigs has been established. Two artificial insemination sites and four expansion sites have been built. Anhui Province Jiaguo Animal Husbandry and County Xinfeng Animal Husbandry have obtained provincial-level The Livestock and Poultry Production and Operation License has obtained the municipal and county-level “production and operation licenses for livestock and poultry” in 12 large-scale pig farms. The complete and prosperous system can provide 500,000 piglets per year, which will enable the popularization rate of live pigs. More than 90. ** Black pig has been protected by the provincial animal and poultry breed resources. On June 18, it passed the national-level animal breed resource expert group appraisal, and is expected to enter the national livestock and poultry breed resources. The second is to honor the subsidy for the sows and promote the insurance for sows. In the past two years, the county has subsidized a total of 53,327 sows, implemented subsidy funds of 4,341,700 yuan, completed 51,451 sow insurance, helped 2,420 claims, and paid 2.42 million yuan. In August 2019, the old sows in the county were re-investigated and insured. The third is to strengthen animal epidemic prevention work. In the county, 283 village-level epidemic prevention officers were publicly recruited, and major animal epidemic diseases disposal and prevention and control measures were formulated, and animal epidemic prevention systems in counties, townships and villages were initially formed. Forced immunization against foot-and-mouth disease, swine fever and highly pathogenic blue ear disease prescribed by the state, and ensuring immune density and quality

And strengthen the monitoring of pig swine epidemic. The fourth is to establish professional associations and rural economic cooperation organizations. Established the County Pig Association, the Qilin Town Pig Association, the Baihu Town Pig Association, the Qianqiao Town Pig Association, the ** Town Pig Association, and the Tanggou Town Pig Association. Each year, the Association invites provincial technical experts to the community owners. And the large-scale breeding households carry out technical training services such as feeding management, disease prevention and control, and pig purchase and sale.

Third, the prevention and control of pig disease this summer

In the summer, there were sporadic cases of high fever in pigs in our county. In order to prevent the spread of the epidemic, our county adopted comprehensive prevention and control measures and achieved good results. One is to strengthen immunization measures to ensure the quality of immunization. Strengthen the guidance on the immunization work of large-scale pig farms, help pig farms to focus on the formulation or revision of immunization programs, ensure scientific immunization of pig farms, and timely supply the farms with mandatory immunization vaccines to ensure that epidemic prevention materials are in place. The second is to strengthen publicity

Guide and strengthen awareness of disease prevention. Supervise and guide the scale of the pig farm to strictly implement the animal epidemic prevention system, implement closed management, prohibit the entry of idlers and livestock and poultry; help the farm to do a good job in the usual management, and do a good job of ventilation, heatstroke, environmental sanitation, deworming, disinfection And drug prevention work. The third is to strengthen the supervision and management of animal diseases. We will pay close attention to the four major quarantine links of quarantine, market quarantine, transportation and quarantine, slaughtering and quarantine, and increase the crackdown on illegal activities such as evading quarantine and private slaughter and slaughter, and prevent unexplained sick pigs and their products from entering and leaving the county and market. The fourth is to standardize the disposal of sick and dead pigs. All township veterinary stations are required to strengthen the monitoring of pig diseases according to the principle of “early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment”. During the diagnosis process, the suspected major animal epidemic situation is reported to the county animal husbandry and veterinary bureau in time, and measures are taken in time to isolate in a small scope. To prevent the spread of the epidemic, and to comply with the relevant requirements of the "four no one treatment" for sick and dead pigs. The fifth is to strengthen the training of summer pig disease prevention and control technology. Since April, the County Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau has actively used the new farmer training and entrepreneurship training and special meetings to conduct a total of 45 training sessions on summer pig disease prevention and control technology for the county's animal husbandry and veterinary personnel, epidemic prevention workers and large pig farmers, with a total of more than 600 training personnel. The training effect is remarkable. Sixth is the scientific guidance of public opinion. Scientifically, the current prevention and treatment of swine disease will be publicized through television, newspapers, and invented white papers, and the 24-hour report phone and duty phone will be announced, scientific propaganda, correct guidance, and unnecessary panic.