Chongyang Festival Practice Program

[Activities]
1. Let children understand the customs and national cultural meanings of the Double Ninth Festival; 2. Encourage children to do their own work, give gifts to the elderly, and improve their hands-on ability; 3. Train children to respect the elderly, care for the good quality of the elderly, and promote the Chinese nation's respect for the elderly. A fine tradition of youth. The event is prepared to arrange event venues to create a strong atmosphere that respects the elderly.
Audio equipment such as recorders, projectors, and video recorders.
Students prepare their own materials for kites and gifts for the elderly.
One day of activity time.
[activity procedure]
First, introduce the origin and significance of the Double Ninth Festival:
Classmates, do you know the Double Ninth Festival?
What day is the Double Ninth Festival?
Does the Double Ninth Festival have any special meaning?
Do you know what is the new meaning of the Double Ninth Festival?
On the coming of the Double Ninth Festival, we use this event to experience the traditional customs of the Chinese nation, to increase our knowledge and deepen our feelings for our loved ones, especially the old people. This is very meaningful.
Play the projector:
On September 9th, the lunar calendar is the traditional Double Ninth Festival. Because the ancient "Book of Changes" set the "six" as the negative number, the "nine" as the positive number, the September 9th, the sun and the moon and the yang, two and nine are heavy, so it is called Chongyang, also called the heavy nine. The ancients thought it was a geeful day worth celebrating, and they started this festival very early.
The activities of celebrating the Double Ninth Festival are colorful and romantic, which generally includes activities such as excursions, chrysanthemums, plaques, eating chongyang cakes, and drinking chrysanthemums.
Jiujiu Chongyang, because it is the same as “long time”, nine is the largest number in the number, and has the meaning of longevity and longevity. Moreover, autumn is also the golden season of harvest for one year. The festival of Chongyang is profound, and people have a special history for this festival. Feelings, there are many poems in the Tang poetry and Song poetry.
The custom of transplanting in the Double Ninth Festival was already common in the Tang Dynasty. The ancients believed that on the day of the Double Ninth Festival, the transplanting can be used for refuge; or it can be worn on the arm, or used as a sachet to put the donkey inside, and it is inserted in the head. Most of them are worn by women and children. In some places, men also wear them. The Chongyang Festival, Pei, is recorded in the Gejing "Western Classics" in the Jin Dynasty. In addition to wearing sputum, people also wear chrysanthemums. This has been the case in the Tang Dynasty, and it has been popular in all ages. In the Qing Dynasty, the custom of the Beijing Double Ninth Festival was to affix the chrysanthemum leaves on the doors and windows, "to lift the fierceness, to recruit auspiciousness." This is the custom of the chrysanthemum on the head. In the Song Dynasty, the color enamel was cut into enamel and chrysanthemums to be worn.
The current Double Ninth Festival has been given a new meaning. In 1989, China set the September 9th of each year as the festival for the elderly. The tradition and modernity were skillfully combined to become a festival for the elderly, respecting the elderly, loving the elderly, and helping the elderly. At present, all the organs, groups, and streets in the country are organizing the autumn tour of the old people who have retired from their jobs at the time, or enjoying the water, or climbing the body, so that the body and mind are bathed in the embrace of nature and broaden their horizons. Exchange feelings, exercise, train people to return to nature, and love the noble character of the motherland. The younger generations of many families will also support the elderly elders to go out to the countryside or prepare some delicious food for the elderly.
Second, personal experience of related customs:
morning:
1. Enjoy the chrysanthemum.
Teacher camera introduction: According to the biography of chrysanthemum and chrysanthemum wine, originated from the Tao Dynasty poet Tao Yuanming. Tao Yuanming is famous for his seclusion. He is famous for his poetry and is famous for his wine. He is also known for his love of chrysanthemums. Older scholars will also combine the appreciation of chrysanthemums with feasts in order to get closer to Tao Yuanming. The Northern Song Dynasty Jingshi Kaifeng, the heavy sun to appreciate the chrysanthemum winds prevailed, there were many varieties of chrysanthemums at that time, in various poses. The folks also referred to the lunar calendar as “Chrysanthemum” in September. In the Chung Yeung Festival where the chrysanthemum is blooming, the viewing of chrysanthemums has become an important part of the festival. After the Qing Dynasty, the appreciation of chrysanthemums was particularly prosperous, and it was not limited to September 9, but it was still the most prosperous before and after the Double Ninth Festival.
2, climbing or climbing.
Teacher camera introduction: In ancient times, folks have a custom of climbing in Chongyang, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Denggao Festival". According to legend, this custom began in the Eastern Han Dynasty. There are many poems written by the literati in the Tang Dynasty, most of which are the custom of writing the Double Ninth Festival; Du Fu’s seven-law "Climb" is a famous article about Chongyang. Wherever the ascendant goes, there is no uniform rule, generally it is to climb the mountain and climb the tower. There is also the custom of eating "Chongyang cake".
3. Make kites and race kites:
Materials: bamboo, cotton, glue, cotton, fishing line, practices:
1. Thin the bamboo and tie it into a favorite shape with cotton thread;
2. Stick the cotton thread with glue, draw a pattern, and tie the fishing line;
3, can be used without cotton paper, but with a thin plastic tape.
After the completion, the kite competition will be held in groups.
in the afternoon:
1. Poetry reading.
First of all, the origins of the Double Ninth Festival and poetry are introduced: Jiujiu Chongyang has already been mentioned in the Chu Ci in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Qu Yuan’s "Yuyou" wrote: "The collection of heavy sun into the imperial palace, the beginning of the tenth and the Qing Dynasty." The “Chongyang” here refers to the sky, not to the festival. In the Three Kingdoms period, Wei Wendi Cao Yu's "Nine Days and Zhong Yushu" has clearly written the banquet of Chongyang: "Years come to the moon, and September 9 is repeated. Nine is a positive number, and the sun and the moon should be, The vulgar name is that it is suitable for a long time, so it is a feast for a high party."
Tao Yuanming, a literati of the Jin Dynasty, said in the preface to the poem "The Leisure in the Nine Days": "The rest of the house, the name of the love nine. Qiuju Yingyuan, and the shackles, the air service Jiuhua, sentimental words." Both chrysanthemum and wine are mentioned here. Probably during the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Chongyang Day had the practice of drinking and enjoying chrysanthemums. In the Tang Dynasty, Chongyang was officially designated as a folk festival.
Then, with the theme of Double Ninth Festival and respect for the elderly, group poetry reading contests:
Reference poetry:
《采桑子重阳》
Mao Zedong’s life is hard to be old, and he’s old,
Today, Chongyang, the yellow flowers in the battlefield are extraordinarily fragrant.
The annual autumn wind is not like spring.
It is like a spring, and it is a river of thousands of miles.

"September 9th Reminiscence of Shandong Brothers"
Wang Wei alone is a stranger in a foreign land, and he spends his time on the festive season.
As far as the brothers are ascending, they are less than one person.

"Qishan Qishan ascended"
Du Mujiang Han Qiu Yingyan first flew, and the passengers carrying pots on Cuiwei.
It’s hard to laugh at the world, and the chrysanthemums must be filled with their heads.
However, it will be rewarded with good fortune.
This is only the case throughout the ages, why Niu Shan must be alone.

"September 10th"
Li Bai climbed high yesterday, and now he will raise it again.
Chrysanthemum is too bitter and suffers from these two yangs. "September 9th Xuanwu Mountain Tourism"
Lu Zhaolian was on the 9th of September and was greeted by mountains and rivers.
In his hometown, he has discretionary wines and wines.

"September 9"
On the 9th of September, Wang Bo looked at the township station and he sent a cup to his hometown.
The human condition has been bitter in the south, and the geese come from the north.

"Nine Days"
Wang Haomo will be side by side than Kyoto, and the August frosty grass has dried up.
I am so tall in the wine today that I don’t know if I can have chrysanthemums.

Drunk Flower
Li Qingzhao is rich in mist and clouds, and the brain is selling gold beasts.
The festival is also full of yang, jade pillows, and the first half of the night.
After the twilight of Dong Ting, there is a scented sleeve.
Modao is not ecstasy, the curtain rolls the west wind, people are thinner than yellow flowers!

"Nine Days"
Vincent three-year-old Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum, not at home when opened.
What is the wine of today, and the flower of the hometown.
The wild clouds are connected with trees, and the cold geese gather in the sand.
When you are infinite, you can look at Jinghua.
2. Make a gift.
Each person took out the prepared materials and made gifts for the old people.
3. Visit the old man.
Give the old-fashioned gifts to the old people and perform the prepared cultural programs to give the old people joy.
Third, the activity summary:
Today's Chongyang Festival practice is rich in content. It not only understands the origins of the Double Ninth Festival, but also personally experienced the relevant customs of the Double Ninth Festival, which not only increased the knowledge, but also cultivated our respect for the elderly. Here, the teacher will give you a sentence: no matter what work you do in the future, where to work, I hope that you will never forget to remember your old people at all times. You must sincerely care for and respect the elderly and give more to the old people. Go to the warmth and let them enjoy the happiness of the family and let them spend their happy years.
appendix:
The Legend of the Double Ninth Festival
Like most traditional festivals, the Double Ninth Festival has ancient legends.
According to legend, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a demon in the Weihe River. As soon as it appeared, some people fell ill, and every day someone died. The people in this area suffered from the devil.
A plague took away the parents of the young Hengjing, and he himself was almost killed by illness. After he recovered, he said goodbye to his beloved wife and his fellow folks. He decided to go out to visit Xianxueyi and get rid of the devil. Hengjing visited the locals and visited the famous mountain Gaoshi. He finally found out that there is one of the oldest mountains in the east. There is a magical boundless fairy on the mountain. Hengjing is not afraid of dangers and the road is far away. Under the guidance of Xianhe Finally, I found the mountain and found the fairy with magical power. The fairy was moved by his spirit and finally accepted the Hengjing.
On this day, Xianchang called Hengjing to the front and said: "Tomorrow is September 9th, and the devil will come out to do evil. Your skills have already been learned, and you should go back and kill the people." Xianchang gave Hengjing a bag of medlar leaves, a bouquet of chrysanthemum wine, and secretly evaded the use of evil, let Hengjing ride the crane to go home.
Hengjing returned to his hometown. On the morning of the 9th of September, the villagers were brought to a nearby mountain according to the fairy tales. They were given a piece of eucalyptus leaves and a chrysanthemum wine to prepare for the demon. At noon, with a few strange screams, the scorpion rushed out of the Weihe River, but the scorpion slammed down the mountain and suddenly smelled the scent of Qiqixiang and chrysanthemum, and suddenly stopped and his face changed suddenly. The demon sword chased down the mountain, and in a few rounds, the Wenmo was stabbed to death. From then on, the custom of escorting the high and early quarantine in September was passed down year after year. Liang Ren Wu Jun had this record in his book "Continuation of Harmony".
Later, people regarded the custom of climbing the Double Ninth Festival as an activity to avoid disasters and avoid disasters. In addition, in the traditional concept of the Central Plains, the double nine is still the meaning of long life, healthy and longevity, so the Chongyang Festival was later established as the old man's festival.