Culture Qilu

Shandong is a place full of culture.

We have Qufu, the hometown of Confucius in Shandong. Confucius is an educator, a thinker, and a half politician, but he is first and foremost a noble intellectual. He is upright, optimistic, and motivated. He pursues truth, kindness, and beauty throughout his life, and he is pursuing an ideal society throughout his life. His success and failure are all related to his character. The strengths and weaknesses of his character have influenced the Chinese for thousands of years, especially the intellectuals who influence China. Confucius is known for his good study and has shown a keen interest in all kinds of knowledge. Therefore, he is versatile and knowledgeable. He was famous at the time and was almost regarded as a sage who knows everything, but Confucius himself does not think so. Confucius said: "St. I can't, I don't learn, but I don't tire." Confucius learned the impermanence, who has knowledge, who has something he doesn't know, and he worships who is a teacher, so he said, "Threesome, there must be I am a teacher."

Shandong has the first mountain of Dongyue. Taishan is one of the birthplaces of ancient culture in the Yellow River Basin. A long time ago, Taishan was developed by our ancestors, the Dawenkou culture of Nanshan Mountain in Taishan, and the remains of Longshan Culture in Beibei. There are still the remains of the Xintai people fossils 50,000 years ago and the remains of the Wuyuan people fossils 400,000 years ago. During the Warring States Period, along the Taishan Mountains, the Great Wall, which was about 500 kilometers long, was built directly to the Yellow Sea. The attractions related to the activities of Taishan and Confucius include Confucius Denglaifang Square, Wangwushengjifang, Confucius Xiaotianxia, ​​Confucius Temple, Zhanlutai and Menghugou. Shenshan and the cultural treasure house Taishan have the reputation of “the first of the Five Sacred Mountains” and the “Five Sacred Mountains”. It is a symbol of the government and a sacred mountain. At the beginning of the ancient emperor's accession to the throne, the Taiping was old, and many of them came to Taishan to hold the Zen Ceremony and worship the heavens and the earth. In the pre-Qin period, there were 72 generations of monarchs to Taishan Fengchan; from the Qin and Han dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the emperors of the past dynasties went to Taishan to seal the Zen 27 times. The emperor's meditation activities and majestic and magnificent scenery, the cultural celebrities of the past dynasties went to Taishan to write poetry and essays, leaving behind a few counts of poetry and engraving. Such as Confucius's "Qiu Ling Ge", Sima Qian's "Fang Chan Book", Cao Zhi's "Fei Long Pian", Li Bai's "Tai Shan Biao", Du Fu's "Wang Yue" and other poems, became China's famous masterpieces; The Luo Dynasty statues of the Song Dynasty murals and the Lingyan Temple in the Song Dynasty are rare treasures; the stone carvings and monuments of Mount Tai are the masterpieces of Chinese calligraphy art, and the real grasses are all in full, and Yan Liu Ou Zhao has been sent to the Chinese calligraphy. The Stone Museum of Stone Art. Taishan's cultural heritage is extremely rich. There are 97 ancient sites and 22 ancient buildings. It provides physical materials for studying the history of ancient Chinese architecture.

This is only part of the Shandong culture, and there are many more.

Grade 5 of Hengtao Bilingual Experimental School, Gaomi City, Weifang, Shandong: Qiu Wenyue