Language work summary
The first part of the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period to strengthen the government's behavior and comprehensively promote the language and writing work
During the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, under the leadership of the District Language Committee and the district government, under the specific guidance of the Municipal Language Committee, the regional language and writing work has made great progress.
I. Strengthen government efforts and improve the management system and mechanism of language and writing work
With the continuous deepening of the work of language and writing, it is very important to further improve the language and text leadership institutions and implement standardized management. Since the establishment of the district language and writing work committee in the city in 1992, our district has continuously improved its leading institutions according to the needs of the development of language and writing work. The District Language Committee has continuously adjusted and expanded its membership units. At present, the district language committee members cover 30 ministries, commissions, offices and sub-district offices, forming a working network and effectively ensuring the effective operation of key areas. The deputy director of the District Education Bureau serves as the director of the District Language Committee and is equipped with full-time cadres who work in language and writing. The work budget is funded by the district finance to ensure the normal operation of the work.
We have also improved the documentation system. In recent years, the District Language Committee has established a document-issuing system. According to the requirements of state-level archives management, the archives of 1995-2003 were sorted and bound together, with a total of 127 volumes. The pre-established volume of 2004 was also established, and the document management system was standardized. It will further explore the computerized network management and gradually establish electronic files.
The functional departments of the district government each perform their duties, strengthening the standardization of the language and the management of the system and its own construction. For example, the District Construction Committee incorporated language and language specifications into the city's comprehensive management work, issued files, organized implementation, and effectively fulfilled the responsibility of supervision and inspection. The Economic and Trade Commission has specially issued a document on strengthening the work of language and writing and promoted the work of the economic and trade system in this respect. Meilong Town Group, Kaikai Group and Jiuba Group also think about how to bring into play the advantages of commercial groups and promote the standardization of language and characters in the context of market operation. Under the unified leadership of the District Language Committee, the systems have been coordinated, complemented and interacted together, and they have strengthened the government's behavior and established a more effective working mechanism.
At the same time, we are also actively exploring the establishment of a system of localized management of language and characters, and promoting the language and writing of the street community. In the early 1990s, the district started the community language work, and took the lead in establishing the Shimen Erlu Street Community Language Working Committee. Up to now, the five street streets have successively established the Street Community Language Committee, and carried out fruitful work, which has effectively promoted the national conditions investigation of the use of Chinese language and characters, the National Push Promotion Week activities, and the social word rectification activities. .
The work of language and writing is an important part of the construction of spiritual civilization. The district committees and district governments have long insisted on the work of language and writing as an important measure to create a civilized city. They are listed in the “Works for the Creation of Spiritual Civilization in District 2000-2003” and Create a civilized urban planning. The District Language Committee signed the contract with the district committee and the district government, which clarified the requirements of the language and writing work in the creation of civilized urban areas in the whole district, and vigorously promoted the development of the work.
Second, expand and deepen the work in key areas, and improve the level of social language text application
The cross-century goal of language and writing is an important basis for our work in the new century. Our district focuses on deepening the work of key areas of language and writing, that is, giving play to the basic role of education, giving play to the leading role of party and government organs, and playing the role of news media. Demonstration role, play the role of the window of the social public service industry, and effectively improve the level of application of language and language norms in the whole society.
1. Give full play to the basic role of education
The District Education Bureau actively implements the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening Educational Reform and Promoting Quality Education in an All-round Way" and the Notice of the Ministry of Education and the National Language Committee on Further Strengthening the Standardization of the Use of Mandarin and Words in Schools, and Further Grasping the Small Chinese The management of language and writing work in kindergartens and vocational middle schools insists on serving quality education, and includes the work of language and writing in the topic of “Exploration of Moral Education Work Mode” as an important part of the evaluation of moral education in various schools. It is combined with patriotic education, behavioral norm education, curriculum reform, campus culture construction, optimal education environment, and student social practice. We take the teaching of Chinese as the main position, play the backbone role of Chinese teachers, standardize the use of words in schools, and make the work of language and writing run through the whole process and the whole process of education and teaching. The District Language Committee, the District Education Bureau, and the District Education Bureau's trade unions have carried out the Basic Skills Competition for Teaching Language and Characters of the Central and Chinese Language Education Teachers for three consecutive years, which is highly oriented.
Since the launch of the teacher's Mandarin level test in 1996, the district's teachers have tested 3,700 person-times, the market standard pass rate is about 98.5%, and the national compliance rate is about 88%. We always adhere to the test and promote training, to promote the test, to standardize the training of Mandarin, and continue to explore the pre-test training curriculum and diversified training mode. In 1998, the district completed the evaluation of the Chinese small language work in the district, and the outstanding grade school was 90%, which made the school truly become the foundation and main position of the language and writing work.
2. Give full play to the leading role of the organs in the norms of language and characters in the whole society
In 1990, the district took the lead in the city to carry out the standardization of the language of the organs, and the party work committee of the government always insisted on the role of leadership and organization. The party committee secretary of the government is the leader of the leading group of language and writing work of the district organs. All departments have set up language and text work propagandists to form a work network, implement a post responsibility system, and optimize the language and writing environment of the organs. Under the leadership of the Party Working Committee of the District Organs, the party and government organs of the district have carried out a variety of rich and characteristic language and text standardization activities. Such as: "I love the motherland language beauty" poetry readings, speech contests, hard and soft pen calligraphy competitions, joint competitions, Chinese pinyin input competitions, Chinese-English bilingual contests, online homepage design, official document competitions and so on. The third and fourth cadres of the whole organization preached in the national language at the grassroots level, further improving the awareness and ability of civil servants to standardize language and writing work, and promoting the construction of high-quality civil servants. These all constitute a beautiful landscape of the language and writing work of the organs. .
In 1996, it was led by the district party committee, the district government, the district people's congress, and the district cadres' leading cadres. The organ team participated in the city's "I love the motherland language beauty" competition and won a special award.
In 1998, the district organs teamed up to create the "public servant sentiment", participated in the urban county and system organs Mandarin language TV contest, and won the first prize with the city radio and television system.
In 1998, in the first National Pushing Propaganda Week, the district took the lead in testing the national language level in the city. The District Personnel Bureau has included this work in the civil service training program, and in each test season, the units are issued in quota. The number of people tested ensured the orderly and effective conduct of the Mandarin test of civil servants. So far, the number of people who have been tested is 1,326, and the pass rate is 97%.
In 1998, the Party Working Committee of the District Organs was appraised as an advanced collective of the national language and writing work. This is an endorsement of the work of the Party Working Committee of the District Organs, and it is also an encouragement and spur to the staff of all organs.
3. Give full play to the demonstration role of the propaganda media
The District Propaganda Department strengthened the management of the "Times" and the language of the cable TV center. The Ministerial Meeting of the Propaganda Department determined that under the registration of the original 100-year-old Mr. Zhu Qizhan from the Times, he specifically added the standardized Chinese characters and implemented the corrective measures. One newspaper and one newspaper pay attention to the standardization of language and characters. In the process of reviewing, reviewing, subtitles, and column manuscripts of the manuscript, they urged, inspected, and strictly controlled, and strived to be pure and standard in Mandarin, standardized in words, and used by broadcasters and presenters. Hold the Mandarin level certificate. The major activities related to the language and language work organized by the District Language Committee were reported in a timely manner, and the promotion of the standardization of language and characters was expanded. The District Language Committee will establish and improve the system of auditing and reviewing, and assist the district propaganda media to take the stage in the standardization of language and characters.
4. Give full play to the window role of the social public service industry
The social public service industry is a window of spiritual civilization and an important carrier of language and writing work. Under the background of creating civilized urban areas and "double high areas", we pay attention to expanding the language and writing work of deepening culture, sports, health, economy, trade, tourism, transportation and other systems, to take the lead and play the leading role and demonstration role of typical units. And the process of promoting work across the region. For example, the Meilong Town Restaurant is a century-old restaurant. As early as 1958, Mr. Wu Yuzhang personally established it as a typical model of propulsion. For a long time, he has adhered to the development direction of "innovation, truth-seeking, perseverance". Standardization, standard desk cards are added in the service desk and private rooms, and the calligraphy works are filled with standard instructions to maintain the antique style of the famous shop. Lei Yun Shang Guo Yaodian was led in 1998, and joined hands with the top ten famous stores to appeal to the whole society to optimize the Chinese language environment and make the host of the Eighth National Games. In another example, in the process of creating a civilized industry, the district central hospital pays attention to the standardization of language and characters. When the Health Bureau established the new project in the Jing Center, it carried out the preliminary management. After completion, it established a process and mechanism for strict word management. The wording of the hospital is highly standardized. Tram and electric company is a banner on the bus line. After the reform, the bus and electric station insisted on optimizing the language and writing work, and listed Guoyu as one of the basic evaluation standards for star sales staff.
To improve the level of application of language in the whole society, we must not only expand the field of work, but also raise the awareness of the whole society, which requires us to increase publicity. Since the establishment of the National Push Promotion Week, the district has continuously launched creative, practical and influential publicity activities. The first push promotion week, the first in the city to carry out the civil service Mandarin level test. In the second promotion week, the city held a live meeting of the language of the inspection system. The 3rd Push Propaganda Week, hosted the basic teaching competition for the middle and small teachers in the city; the 4th organ system pre-order speech contest; the 5th court language and text work site meeting; the district language and text work promotion meeting; the 6th street The language text theme publicity activities inspection and education system language and text work promotion meeting, these have become the city's push promotion week's strong voice and highlights.
The second part is driven by the assessment of the standard of urban language work.
Advance language work in all directions
According to the deployment of the National Language and Literature Work “10th Five-Year Plan”, the Ministry of Education and the National Language Committee initially scheduled a comprehensive assessment of language and writing work in December 2004, which will serve as one of the examined areas. We believe that challenges and opportunities Coexistence, in May, the District Committee of the District Language Committee listed the "welcome evaluation" as the top priority of the language and writing work in this year. The district committee and the district government attach great importance to it, always paying attention to the process of “welcome the evaluation” and demanding the “welcome evaluation” as an opportunity to expand and deepen the standardization of language and characters. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the “National Common Language and Character Law” and adhere to “ Focusing on the guiding ideology of building, focusing on the process, and focusing on actual results, starting from the needs of economic and social development, focusing on the development strategy of “oriented to modernization and building a “double high zone””, we will strive to play a center in the language and language standardization. The location advantage and functional orientation of the district, administration according to law, management according to law, strengthening the construction of language and writing institutions and systems, further consolidating and improving the work pattern of combining and cooperating with the joint management, continuing to promote the management of regional language and writing work objectives, and improve the work Institutionalization, standardization and scientificization, gradually improve the standardization of language and language application in the whole society, improve the quality of citizens, and improve the civilization of urban management.
Our main measures are:
First, strengthen leadership and promote overall planning
The district was established under the leadership of the deputy head of the district, including the Party Working Committee, Propaganda Department, Commercial Committee, Personnel Bureau, Education Bureau, Health, Culture, Sports, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Jingkai Office, Planning Bureau, City Council and related streets. The leading group of the group will coordinate the deployment of the district's welcome assessment work, exchange information, study targeted work measures, organize inspections and analysis of the progress of the assessment work, and enhance the pertinence, coordination and effectiveness of the work. In late August, the deputy head of Chen Donghui once again presided over the meeting of the relevant departments of the relevant evaluation and personally made guidance and deployment.
Second, give full play to the role of various government functional departments and implement the target responsibility system
At the beginning of June, the district government office forwarded to the ministries, commissions, offices, bureaus and sub-district offices the "Symposium on Meeting the National Ministry of Education, the National Language Committee, the Urban Language and Language Work Evaluation and Preparation Organization Work Plan" and the "District Industry System and street welcoming job responsibilities, clarifying the job responsibilities, management scope and target responsibility of each system and street in the management of social language characters, each block carries out self-examination and rectification according to their respective target responsibilities. Actively carry out the standardization of language and text in the department and the community, and strengthen the supervision, supervision, management and rectification of the use of words in the jurisdiction. In mid-August, the District Language Committee also held separate meetings for language and text work liaisons and promoters in various systems and departments, which detailed the work requirements, clarified the time nodes, unified action steps, and required all departments and units to understand each other. In place, work is in place, responsibility is in place, and the establishment and improvement of the language management mechanism is promoted.
Third, seize the stage of propaganda and opportunity in the promotion of the week, and vigorously create a standardized propaganda atmosphere for language and characters
From September 14th to 20th, it is the fifth National Push Week. We regard it as an important period of publicity opportunity and carry out a series of publicity activities, which repeatedly emphasizes learning, publicizes and implements the National Language and Character Law, and improves the Law. The awareness rate has formed a consensus on the maintenance of national sovereignty, national dignity, national unity, and national unity. It has strengthened the national consciousness, legal consciousness, and modern consciousness in the work of language and writing, and gradually clarified the assessment of urban language work. The Standard is the National Language and Character Law.
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