Reading "Childhood? In the Human World? My University"
Alyosha in this book explains this truth with the life of suffering and the spirit of hard work.
Alyssa is tragic, pitiful, and sighing. The sympathetic childhood story vividly reproduces the living conditions of the lower Russian people in the 1970s and 1980s.
Aliosha lost his father at an early age, and his father and grandmother came to his grandfather's house. All this is just the beginning of the hard fate of the hero Aliosha. The grandfather's family is not so much a home but a hell. The grandfather is in charge of everything in the family, his temper is very violent, and his wealth is like life. The protagonist Aliosha is often beaten because he made mistakes; the two often arguing and fighting for the separation of the family; the woman in the family has no status, she is the husband. Snoring, venting. All this left a shadow in the young mind of Aliosha. This is a typical Russian citizen's family: greed, cruelty, ignorance; father and son, brothers, husband and wife intrigue; in order to compete for property often quarrels and fights for some small things...
In such a family filled with cruelty and hatred, the young Aliosha prematurely experienced the pain, filth and ugliness of the human world, and the young mind was deeply shaken by many heavy blows. The grandmother and those who are like grandmothers can even be said to be relatives of Aliosha, protecting and supporting Aliosha... It shows us the suffocating life full of cruelty, brutality, ignorance and filth. . Aliosha deeply understands the corruption and ugliness of the tsarist autocracy. The old people are in the dark and do not know the servility and numbness, and the younger generation resists the darkness, enslavement, the pursuit of freedom, the bright pursuit of the life sufferings that they hope.
Aliosha’s childhood was dark, just like his family. There are too many cruel things around, and sometimes even he can't believe that such things will happen. But in this dark family, there is a hardworking, strong, kind grandmother. She is the spiritual pillar of the whole family. She often tells Aliosha a good story, and also teaches him subtly to be a person who doesn't want to be ugly.
After that, Aliosha left his grandfather's house and set foot on the society alone. He had worked in many places, and during this time Alyosha was bullied, but he still came over. Because he is supported by his own strong, unyielding and difficult spirit and belief.
In fact, the prototype of Aliosha is the Gol basic man, and Gorky uses the character Aliosha to describe his childhood. Gorky described his own suffering and incredible childhood with a beautiful and beautiful writing.
After reading this book, I deeply felt the kind of corruption in Russian society at that time, the pain of people's lives at that time. I once thought that if I was a worker at the time, I would definitely use my sharp pen to give the Tsarist government a head like Gorky. I think it would be a big mistake if we waste time in such a good environment. I remember Lu Xun said that "time is life" and "chering time is the secret of my success." We have such a wonderful environment now, which is very rare. This happy life is the blood of the older generation of revolutionaries. After I read this book, I began to love time, and I realized the importance of time. Therefore, I began to learn every lesson seriously. As the saying goes, "As long as the kung fu is deep, the iron rod is ground into a needle", "drip through the stone" is gradually accumulated day by day. It is necessary to overcome difficulties little by little to see the dawn of dawn and the splendor of life.
Gorky wrote at the beginning of the work: "Sometimes I can hardly believe that I have such a thing. There are many things I want to argue and deny, because in the dark life of the 'family idiot', cruel There are too many things." But at the same time, we can also see that on the other side of the darkness, there is something called light that faintly glows there. As long as there is hope for the light, then this faint fire can be placed in infinity until it spills into every dark corner. I think this is probably another more direct and urgent theme that Gorky wants to express--criticize the small citizens' habits that have been formed in Russia for centuries, denounce the despicable souls of the small citizens, and let this despicable soul disappear.
I think that Gorky wants to tell us that we must persist in seeking knowledge, not be afraid of difficulties, persevere, and always treat the present and future life with that kind of positive and courageous attitude!
After reading the last page of the book, Aliosha’s childhood is over, waiting for him is another very different life.
The times are constantly improving, but people are becoming more and more weak. If they encounter difficulties, they want to retreat, escape or take shortcuts. Turgenev said: "If you want to be happy, you must first learn to eat hard." A good life must be paid for, and it will last for a long time.
In joy, in sorrow, in the intertwining of love and hate, Gorky’s childhood rushed through. In his childhood, I found his love, thinking about his hate, and savoring the light in the darkness.
Gorky used his life of suffering to explain to us a truth: As long as you don't lose faith in any unbearable reality, light will always come. There are always things in your life that make you feel painful or even desperate, but the darkness in front of you will always pass, and the dawn of dawn will always come. As long as we can maintain the eternal confidence and be a kind, optimistic and compassionate person, the light will come.
Fifth grade: Liu Yuwen
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