Primary school flood prevention broadcast

Part 1: Flood prevention safety education broadcast

Dear teachers, dear students:
Hello everyone!
I am a broadcaster. The knowledge about flood prevention that I share with you is:
Accidents that fall into the water or swim are frequent accidents in the countryside. In the process of agricultural production, such as flood fighting and rescue, and when working on the water, it is often unfortunately drowning. People who can't swim accidentally fall into the water, struggle with their hands and feet, and the lungs, river mud and water plants, etc., suffocate and die. The process of drowning is very fast. In six or seven minutes, you can die due to respiratory heartbeat and rescue.
After drowning, water, algae, silt, nose, trachea and lungs, obstructing the respiratory tract and suffocating, are the most common causes of death. There is also panic, cold, throat suffocation, airway obstruction and suffocation.
Immediately after the drowning person, first aid on the spot. First aid is the most critical part of the entire emergency treatment process. The measures to implement the treatment are as follows:
1, to the site conditions, on the shore to take materials, quickly rescue the drowning water out of the water, the method used, such as throwing a lifebuoy; use the wooden board to tie the rope as a floating object, throw it to the drowning; or use the long bamboo pole to pull it out of the water . Those who have skilled swimming skills can also go directly to the rescue. When you are rescued, you should quickly approach the drowning person from behind the drowning person and then rescue him ashore with backstroke or side swimming. The body of the rescuer is entangled in the drowning person, and he must immediately and wisely try to get rid of it so as not to be dragged.
2. After the person is rescued, the mud, weeds and vomit of the drowning person's mouth and nose should be removed immediately. Pull the tongue out, the tongue falls back, and the airway is clear.
3, the heart of the drowning person is still beating, you can first control the water, that is, the position of the head is low, the height of the foot is high, and the water in the body is controlled. The easiest way is for the rescuer to squat on one leg and bend the knee on the other leg. He will protect the person's abdomen from the abdomen's abdomen and let his head sag, then press his abdomen and back. Do not control the water too long. In the countryside, after the drowning person was rescued ashore, the cow's back and the chest and abdomen were attached to the spine of the cow to make the head droop. When the cow walked, it could control the water and help to restore breathing.

Part 2: The Sound of the Campus

First, how to prevent drowning
1. Don't play at the seaside, the river, the lake, the river, the reservoir, the ditch, the pond, play, catch up, slip into the water, there is a saying: something is going on the river, it is inevitable to have wet feet time.
2. It is strictly forbidden for students to swim in private, especially for primary and secondary school students who must be accompanied by an adult and bring a lifebuoy.
3. It is strictly forbidden for primary and secondary school students to go out for fishing. Because the fishing rod is at the water's edge, the soil and sand on the water side are soaked by water for a long time, and it becomes very loose. Some water sides are soaked in water for a long time and have a layer of moss. Sliding into the water, there is a danger of being injured even if it does not slip into the water.
4. It is strictly forbidden to go to the boat in private without accompanying the adult or with a lifebuoy.
5. When you go boating in the park, you must take a boat ride, do not run on the boat, wash your hands and wash your feet on the side of the boat, especially when riding a boat, and don't overweight, so as to avoid the boat falling or sinking.
6. When you are on a boat, once you encounter a special situation, you must keep calm, listen to the instructions of the staff on board, and do not rashly jump. If someone is drowning, don't take it to the rescue.
7. In case of heavy wind, heavy rain or too much fog, it is best not to take the boat or play on the boat.
8. If you accidentally slip into the water, you should take enough breath, slap the water, and shout loudly. The people on the shore should immediately call the adults to rescue, and find nearby branches, bamboo, grass and vines, which are easy to throw into the water. The people seized, if there were no adults to rescue, the people on the shore should immediately take off their clothes, belts and pick them up and throw them at the water.
9. If you are unfortunate enough to drown, when someone comes to the rescue, you should relax your body and let the rescuer hold the waist.
10. Don't rush to fish when you are particularly fond of falling into the water, but look for adults to help.
Of course, swimming is one of the favorite sports programs for young people. However, if you are not prepared, you lack awareness of safety precautions, you may panic when you encounter an accident, you may not be able to calm yourself, and you are prone to drowning accidents.
In order to ensure swimming safety and prevent drowning accidents, the following must be done:
1. Don't go out swimming alone, and don't go to the place where you don't touch the bottom and don't know the water or the danger and the drowning accident should happen. Choose a good swimming place, whether the environment of the place, such as the reservoir, the bath is hygienic, whether the water is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds, the depth of the water, etc. should be clearly understood.
2, must be organized and swim under the leadership of a teacher or a person familiar with water. To take care of each other. If the group organization goes out to swim, count the number of people before and after the launch, and designate lifeguards for safety protection.
3, to be clear about your physical health, usually easy to cramps limbs should not participate in swimming or do not swim in the deep water area. To prepare well before launching, first move the body. If the water temperature is too low, you should first wash the body with water in the shallow water. After you adapt to the water temperature, swim in the water. Students with dentures should remove the dentures. The denture falls into the esophagus or trachea when it is drenched.
4, you must have self-knowledge about your water, you can not squat after the water, do not rush to diving and snorkeling, but also can not fight each other, so as not to drink water and drowning. Don't swim in the rapids and whirlpools, not to drink after drinking.
5, if you suddenly feel uncomfortable in swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc., you should immediately go to shore to rest or call for help.
6, in the swimming, if the calf or foot cramps, do not panic, can force the leg or do jumping action, or force massage, pull the cramps, while calling the companion rescue.
7. When encountering a drowning accident in swimming, on-site first aid is an urgent task, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the most important. After the drowning person is rescued ashore, immediately remove the vomit and silt from the mouth, nasopharyngeal cavity, etc., and keep the breathing unobstructed; the tongue should be pulled out to avoid clogging the respiratory tract; the abdomen of the drowning person is raised. Let the chest and head sag, or hold your legs and place the abdomen on the shoulders of the first aid, do a walking or beating "pour water" action. Restoring the breathing of the drowning person is the key to the success or failure of the first aid. Artificial respiration should be carried out immediately. The mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose artificial respiration method can be adopted. In the case of first aid, it should be promptly sent to the hospital for treatment.
Second, measures to prevent drowning:
1. Pupils should swim under the leadership of adults and learn to swim;
2. Don't play alone by the river or by the mountain pond;
3. Do not go swimming in non-swimming areas;
4. Do not swim, do not swim to the deep water area, even with a lifebuoy is not safe;
5. Do proper preparation activities before swimming to prevent cramps.
Third, the self-rescue method when drowning:
1. Don't panic, call for help immediately when someone is around;
2. Relax the whole body, let the body float on the water, float the head out of the water, kick the water with your feet, prevent physical loss, and wait for rescue;
3. When the body sinks, press the palm down;
4. If you suddenly cramp in the water and can't dock, immediately ask for help. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath and sneak into the water, straighten the leg of the cramp, and pull the toe up by hand to release the cramp.
The main parts of the cramps in the water are the calves and thighs, and sometimes the fingers, toes and stomach. The main reason for cramping is that there is no preparation activity or insufficient preparation activity before the water is launched. The organs and muscle tissues of the body are not active. After the water is launched, the drowning and stroke movements are suddenly performed vigorously, or the muscles suddenly contract due to the water and the muscles are cramped. . Long swimming time, excessive fatigue and excessive physical exertion, cramps may occur in the case of a large amount of heat or mental stress in the body, and uncoordinated swimming movements.
For the hands and feet cramps, if the fingers cramps, you can make a fist, then forcefully open, and quickly repeat several times until the cramps are eliminated;
If the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath and float on the water, use the opposite side of the cramped limb to hold the toes of the cramped limbs, and pull firmly to the body, while using the palm of the same side to press on the knees of the cramping limbs, help The cramped legs are straight;
If the thigh cramps, it can also be solved by stretching the cramp muscles.

P3: Flood prevention safety education broadcast

Dear teachers, dear students:
Hello everyone!
I am a broadcaster. The knowledge about flood prevention that I shared with you today is:
Accidents that occur in falling water or swimming are frequent accidents in rural areas. In the process of agricultural production, such as flood fighting and rescue work on the water, unfortunate drowning events often occur. People who can't swim accidentally fall into the water, their hands and feet struggle, and rivers, river mud and water plants enter the lungs, causing suffocation and death. The process of drowning is very fast. Generally, in six or seven minutes, you can die due to respiratory heartbeat and must be actively rescued.
After drowning, a large amount of water, algae, and sediment enter the nose, mouth, trachea, and lungs, block the respiratory tract and suffocate. This is the most common cause of death. There is also panic, cold, throat suffocation, airway obstruction and suffocation.
When you find a drowning person, please take immediate first aid. First aid is the most critical part of the entire emergency treatment process. The measures to implement the treatment are as follows:
1. According to the site conditions, take materials on the shore and quickly rescue the drowning water out of the water. The method used, such as throwing a lifebuoy; using a wooden board to tie the rope as a floating object, throw it to the drowning person; or pull it out with a long bamboo pole. water surface. Those who have skilled swimming skills can also go directly to the rescue. When you are rescued, you should quickly approach the drowning person from behind the drowning person and then rescue him ashore with backstroke or side swimming. If the body of the rescuer is entangled in a drowning person, immediately try to liberate it so as not to be dragged.
2. After the person is rescued, the mud, weeds and vomit of the drowning person's mouth and nose should be removed immediately. At the same time, pull out the tongue to avoid the tongue falling behind and keep the airway open.
3. If the heart of the drowning person is still beating, you can first do water control treatment, that is, use the position of the head low and the foot height to control the water in the body. The easiest way is for the ambulance to squat on one leg and bend the knee on the other leg. Place the abdomen of the drowning person on the ambulance's knee, let the head sag, and then press the abdomen and back. Do not control the water for too long. In the countryside, after the drowning person is rescued ashore, he is placed on the back of the cow, and the chest and abdomen are attached to the spine of the cow to make the head droop, so that when the cow moves, it can control the water and help to restore the breath. .
4. If the drowning person has no breathing or heartbeat, it is necessary to blow mouth-to-mouth at the scene. During drowning, artificial respiration and extrathoracic heart massage should be performed simultaneously. When doing mouth-to-mouth air-breathing artificial respiration, the power of blowing should be appropriate. After blowing, the water of the drowning person should be raised. At the same time, it is necessary to cooperate with the chest heart massage. For every 4 chest cardiac massages, one artificial respiration is required.
5. If you are close to the hospital, you should immediately send the patient to the hospital for emergency treatment.

Part 4: Datong Center National Primary School 2013 Flood Control Safety Education Broadcasting

classmates:
For everyone, life is only once. Paying attention to safety is an effective way to treat and cherish life. In real life, not everyone has a high sense of security. You may even deny its importance, because although you have caused many negligence, the disaster just passed you by. Therefore, you are fortunate that you are lucky, and even smugly said: "I am a lucky person, disaster and misfortune are respectful to me." But, when you are happy, do you notice that there are often many people around us. Because of his own negligence, it has irretrievable consequences.
In view of this, I am here to make the following requirements to the whole school students:
1. Students are strictly forbidden to play, catch up, and slip into the water by the river, the lake, the river, the reservoir, the ditch, and the pond.
2. It is strictly forbidden for students to swim in private, especially for primary and secondary school students who must be accompanied by an adult and bring a lifebuoy.
3. Students are strictly forbidden to go out for fishing and catching cockroaches. Because the fishing rods are at the water's edge, the mud and sand on the water side are soaked by water for a long time, and they become very loose. Some water sides are soaked in water for many years and have a layer of moss. When you get up, you slip into the water and you are in danger of being injured even if you don't slip into the water.
4. It is strictly forbidden to go to the boat in private without accompanying the adult or with a lifebuoy.
5. When you go boating in the park, you must take a boat ride, do not run on the boat, wash your hands and wash your feet on the side of the boat, especially when riding a boat, and don't overweight, so as to avoid the boat falling or sinking.
6. When you are on a boat, once you encounter a special situation, you must keep calm, listen to the instructions of the staff on board, and do not rashly jump. If someone is drowning, don't take it to the rescue.
7. In case of heavy wind, heavy rain or too much fog, it is best not to take the boat or play on the boat.
8. If you accidentally slip into the water, you should take enough breath, slap the water, and shout loudly. The people on the shore should immediately call the adults to rescue, and find nearby branches, bamboo, grass and vines, which are easy to throw into the water. The people seized, if there were no adults to rescue, the people on the shore should immediately take off their clothes, belts and pick them up and throw them at the water.
9. If you are unfortunate enough to drown, when someone comes to the rescue, you should relax your body and let the rescuer hold the waist.
10. Don't rush to fish when you are particularly fond of falling into the water, but look for adults to help.
First, measures to prevent drowning:
1. Pupils should swim under the leadership of adults and learn to swim;
2. Don't play alone by the river or by the mountain pond;
3. Do not go swimming in non-swimming areas;
4. Do not swim, do not swim to the deep water area, even with a lifebuoy is not safe;
5. Do proper preparation activities before swimming to prevent cramps.
Second, the self-rescue method when drowning:
1. Don't panic, call for help immediately when someone is around;
2. Relax the whole body, let the body float on the water, float the head out of the water, kick the water with your feet, prevent physical loss, and wait for rescue;
3. When the body sinks, press the palm down;
4. If you suddenly cramp in the water and can't dock, immediately ask for help. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath and sneak into the water, straighten the leg of the cramp, and pull the toe up by hand to release the cramp.
Third, find a rescue method when someone drowns:
Method 1: The lifebuoy, bamboo raft, wooden board, etc. can be thrown to the drowning person, and then dragged to the shore;
Method 2: If there is no ambulance equipment, you can go directly to the water for ambulance. Turn your hips close to the drowning, turn it back to yourself and haul. Lateral or backstroke haulage is usually used for hauling. Special emphasis: Minors find that someone is drowning, can not take the water to rescue, should immediately call for help, or use life-saving equipment to call for help. At about 2 pm on August 8, 2006, four teenagers from Pingyao Town, Yuhang District, Zhejiang Province, accompanied by fishing at the Qikeng Reservoir, suddenly “plopped”, one of the 7-year-old boy accidentally fell into the water, on the shore. The 13-year-old Zhou Chaolong did not hesitate to jump into the water to rescue, and both of them were taken away by the ruthless river. Zhou Chaolong’s behavior is moving, but minors should not be encouraged to save themselves. He can cry out for help and seek the help of adults. "Save people also within their own capabilities."
Fourth, how to first aid after the companion drowning?
What should I do if my companion has a drowning situation? In the event of a drowning in the companion, don't rush to save people, you should immediately call the adults to rescue, or look for a phone call 110, 119 or 120 to call for help. Calling should explain the exact location of the drowning, personnel, etc., to get time for rescue.
After the drowning person is rescued ashore, the teeth can be opened, the impurities in the mouth and nose can be removed, and the respiratory tract can be smoothed. The rescuer bends his knees and puts the patient on his lap, head down, pressing the abdomen to force the water in the respiratory tract and stomach to fall. Out, if the drowning person's breathing and heartbeat have stopped, he should do chest-heart massage and artificial respiration, and send it to the hospital for rescue.
In summary, drowning is very dangerous. In daily life, we must improve safety awareness, safety first, and prevent problems before they happen. Water is ruthless and people are affectionate. In fact, as long as we pay attention to all kinds of swimming and water-walking matters in life, and raise awareness of safety and prevention, we learn how to rescue ourselves when we encounter drowning and how to save ourselves and others encounter drowning. The drowning incident can be prevented.

Psalm 5: Flood prevention education broadcast

Fellow students:
Today, the red scarf radio station brought you some reminders about flood prevention, I hope students will not forget.
1. Students are strictly forbidden to play, catch up, and slip into the water by the river, the lake, the river, the reservoir, the ditch, and the pond.
2. It is strictly forbidden for students to swim in private, especially for primary and secondary school students who must be accompanied by an adult and bring a lifebuoy.
3. Students are strictly forbidden to go out for fishing and catching cockroaches. Because the fishing rods are at the water's edge, the mud and sand on the water side are soaked by water for a long time, and they become very loose. Some water sides are soaked in water for many years and have a layer of moss. When you get up, you slip into the water and you are in danger of being injured even if you don't slip into the water.
4. It is strictly forbidden to go to the boat in private without accompanying the adult or with a lifebuoy.
5. Primary school students should participate in swimming activities in conjunction with group activities. They should not swim alone. It is best to have adult leadership. Swimming time should not be too long. You should take a break for 20 to 30 minutes, and the swimming time should not exceed 2 hours.
6. Pupils should not swim in too cold water. If the water temperature and body temperature are different, they should gradually enter the water, gradually adapt, and try to reduce the number of times to reduce the stimulation of cold water.
7. Pupils generally don't want to dive. They can play water polo games in the water, but they can't play noisy and prank. They can't press their companions, deep-seated companions or diving "sneak attack" companions. It is even more difficult for students who have just learned to swim.
8. Swimming should be carried out in the swimming area with safety zone. Swimming in non-swimming areas is strictly prohibited. Children in rural areas should be in an area that is familiar with underwater conditions.