Patent application

I. About the style of the patent application

Patent style = explanatory text + argument paper + legal document

Explanatory text

Explanatory text: objectively explain things, to explain or introduce the shape, nature, cause, structure, function, category, etc. or physical meaning, characteristics, evolution, etc. of the main content.

Requirements: Speak clearly, explain, highlight features, reveal the essence, and be clear. The explanatory text mainly introduces the description of objective things or affairs, and the explanatory text emphasizes scientificity and objectivity. The explanatory text is based on objective and accurate requirements, and generally does not indicate the author's emotional inclination. The requirements are clear to the object, the characteristics of the object can be grasped; the characteristics of the object are stated; the language is required to be accurate, concise and peaceful.

1. Grab the characteristics of the description object.

What is the characteristic of things? A feature is a symbol and sign that distinguishes something from other things, that is, the personality that is unique to that thing. It is often manifested in two aspects: one is the explicit features, such as the color, texture, spatial position, shape, temperature, etc.; the second is the implicit features, such as the cause, principle, process of change, internal structure, Habits, performance, style and so on.

When necessary, you can also do experiments to accurately and comprehensively grasp the characteristics of things.

2. It is necessary to arrange the order of explanation reasonably.

There are three main order of description: chronological order, spatial order, and logical order. Reasonable arrangement of the order of explanation, one must consider the structural characteristics of the things described and the inherent logical relationship of the affairs; the second is to consider the general order in which people recognize things; the third is to consider the relationship between the center of the description and the material.

3. Use the appropriate method of explanation.

Using appropriate explanations can make things clearer and easier for the reader to understand. Common explanation methods are: examples, sub-categories, analogies, column data, comparisons, definitions, interpretations, appearances, drawing charts, etc.

4. The language should be accurate, concise, and popular.

Argument

Argumental elements: arguments, arguments, arguments

1. Argument: It is the opinion and claim of the author of the argumentative paper on the issue.

2. Argument: It is the material to prove the argument.

Factual arguments: including representative and conclusive examples, historical facts, and statistics. When clarifying arguments, pay special attention to the facts summarized.

According to the theory of the Tao: refers to the incisive theory, the famous sayings, the folk slang and the recognized affair.

The argument must be typical and representative. The expression of the argument should be concise and brief. It only requires the expression of the content related to the argument.

3. Argument: It is the process and method of using arguments to prove the argument.

Example argument: Enhance article persuasiveness

Tao theory: authoritative, powerful argument

Metaphorical argument: It can be said that the truth is easy to be accepted.

Contrastive argument: the correct mistakes are clear, the right and wrong are clear, and they are impressive.

In addition, the basic types of argumentation: argumentation, refutation. The arguments are discussed from the front, and the arguments are discussed from the opposite side. There are only arguments in patent applications. The basic structural level of argumentation: the structure of the syllogism. Ask questions → analyze problems → solve problems, that is: introduction - this theory - conclusions.

Legal instrument

That is, the claims, just like the legal provisions, a radish pit, when someone infringes on your patent, it depends on whether he complies with the expression of the relevant provisions. If it is fully compliant, it means that you have infringed your patent.

Second, the patent application

Third, the initial patent application is easy to commit

Fourth, summary