After reading the Analects

Zi Yan: "If you don't think, you don't think about it. If you don't learn, then you can learn."

Here is how to reconcile the contradiction between "learning" and "thinking." As a science student, I feel that I have a relatively deep understanding of this issue. It is not easy to find other people's mistakes, and it is not easy to have their own thoughts. Just like reading "The Analects of Confucius", buy a book back, brush a few times to finish reading, even if you never forget, what you learned is something else. Thinking without learning, it will be slow, and it will be easy to get into the corner of the horn. At this time, if you can refer to the past people's views on the same issue, it is likely that there will be a sudden feeling of openness. Xunzi also said, "I often think about it all the time, it is better to learn what I want." Therefore, Confucius told his disciples that they should grasp the contradiction between "learning" and "thinking" in their studies.

When people often hang on their lips, I don’t even know it because of the Analects. Like "parents are, not far away. Gentlemen are frank, the villain is always awkward, not in their place, not in their own affairs. Different, not in a hurry, a long way to go, dead and then, dead wood can not be carved Thirty and stand..."

I read the book "The Analects of Confucius", of course, not the secret of Confucius who wants to get a self-cultivation and a family. I just met in this book a Confucius who knows what it is, and who knows what it can't do. A versatile and tireless Confucius, a Confucius who is not tired of food and knows the joy of life. Scholars who have studied Chinese and Western scholars often compare Confucius with the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates. Socrates was executed by the democratic regime of Athens. It is said that the spirit of freedom prevented him from fleeing. But I prefer Confucius's outspokenness: "The road is not good, it floats in the sea." This is also a spirit of freedom. Open "The Analects of Confucius" to read, such as the passage of time tunnels that have passed through thousands of years, to see the heroes competing for the battle, and to compete for the Spring and Autumn Period in the world, resulting in a great thinker and educator of Confucius. His words and deeds discussed filial piety, study, ruling the country, and politics. They were admired by the kings of the past, and the Han Wu emperor shunned hundreds of people and only respected Confucianism. Confucianism - the golden mean. His thoughts and speeches are not necessarily consistent with the times we are in today, but it is necessary to read the scriptures that have influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years.

Confucius pays attention to filial piety, and filial piety has become the traditional virtue of Chinese celebrities. Today's people are fading, and it is very necessary to talk about filial piety. Let them understand that filial piety is the foundation of man. Zi Yan: "The father is, watching his ambition; the father is not, watching his actions; three years without changing to the father's way, can be described as filial piety."

"The parents can do their best;" That is, Confucius said; "When his father is alive, he must observe his ambitions; after his father's death, he must examine his behavior; if he does not change his father's teachings for a long time, such a person can be said to be filial. "What is filial piety here is different from "the parents can do their best". Although parents can do their best, but doing things in society, or corruption or robbery, breaking the law, worrying parents, worry, this is not filial piety. Parents want their children to be better than themselves and have good moral character. This is the starting point for parents to educate their children. Therefore, providing parents with rich material is not the foundation of filial piety. If you can act as a parent according to your parents' wishes and instigation, it is true filial piety for parents.

In terms of academics, Confucius's "learning is not tired, people are tireless, knowing what they don't know, don't know if they don't know, sensitive and eager to learn, don't be ashamed to ask, three people must have my teacher, be knowledgeable and ambiguous, ask close and think." Isn't it a modest, rigorous, pragmatic, persevering academic attitude? The method of studying is to pay attention to Wen. "If you learn new things, but you don't think about it, you don't think about it. If you think about it, you can't learn it." At the same time, Confucius believes that "good is not easy to learn, and it is also good." Stupid, I don’t know how to learn, but I don’t know how to learn. It’s hard to learn, but it’s also a thief...” The importance of learning is the foundation of Renxin.

"Threesome, there must be my teacher," "Min and eager to learn, not shameful to ask." This is the two most deeply touched by the Analects of Confucius. The former one is to say that a few people walk together, then there must be someone who can be a teacher; the latter one tells us that we can learn agilely and hard, not ashamed to ask someone who is not as good as ourselves. Although these two sentences are from the mouth of Confucius more than 2,000 years ago, they are still famous and famous. "Threesome, there must be my teacher." This sentence contains a broad truth: the able to be a teacher. In our daily life, there are many people who come into contact every day, and everyone has certain advantages. It is worth learning and becoming a good teacher and friend. Just say what's in our class. In this group of nearly 80 people, there are basketball masters, master craftsmen, calligraphy masters, and chess masters. Some are in astronomical astronomy, some are in the same geographical; some are full of numbers; some can sing and dance... more to learn from these ordinary people around us, just like the seedlings in the green groves absorb the rich nutrients . The mountains are so majestic and long-lasting; the sea is so magnificent and the mountains are so high because it never excludes every small stone; the reason why the sea is wide is because it actively gathers a little bit of inconspicuous water. If you want to have the feelings of the mountains and the depths of the sea, you must be good at drawing them from the ordinary people - "the three must have my teacher." A child of a few years is certainly not as good as an educator who is 40 years old; the civilian population also has no extensive knowledge of historians... but it is such a "not shameful question" that has created many great men.

Confucius's "gentlemen love wealth, take a proper way, respect and simplification, gentlemen have no food to eat, no peace of mind, sensitive to things and be cautious in words", I want to be inspired by people from all walks of life. Zi Yan: "The disciple enters the filial piety, and the younger brother, who believes in the letter, loves the public, and the relatives, if there is spare power, then learn the text." The meaning is that Confucius said: "The disciple will filial parents at home; if you go out, then Courteous and courteous, be cautious and honest and trustworthy to people, such as brothers, to love the people widely, and to be close to those who have virtue. After doing this, if there is still room for strength, then go to learn knowledge." At home, we must honor our parents, be united and friendly, have love, behave with good people, continue to motivate ourselves, practice hard, and improve our moral cultivation. After these people's principles are completed, we will learn literature knowledge to broaden our horizons. Rich thoughts. "German, the foundation of man is also a sturdy person."

Renyiyizhizhixin, the Chinese people are doing according to this standard, the society will be more harmonious, and our country will become a state of civilization, prosperity and etiquette.

The first of the magnetic kiln 20: Liu Wenhao