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How computer graduates write graduation thesis

Computer students must conduct graduation design and their assessment after passing the examinations of each professional course. Graduation design achievement and defense assessment is one of the important links to obtain the diploma of higher education examination, and it is also one of the important basis for measuring whether the graduates reach the same level of academic ability at the same level of full-time colleges and universities. However, because many candidates lack systematic classroom teaching and peacetime training, they often feel pressure on graduation design, and there are countless hearts and difficulties. Therefore, it is of great practical significance for the specific group of computer majors to provide necessary guidance on the preparation of graduation design. This article briefly discusses how to write a graduation thesis for your reference. I. Choosing a good subject Graduation design is the last link of the computer test for higher education exams. It is the summary and independent work of the examinee. The purpose is to summarize the results of the study profession and cultivate the ability to comprehensively apply the knowledge learned to solve practical problems. . Completing the graduation design can be done in two steps, namely selecting topics and research topics. The first is to choose a topic. The topic is the key to success. Because the topic is the first step in the graduation design writing, it is actually the problem of determining what to design, that is, determining the direction of scientific research. If "design" is not clear, "how to design" will not be discussed. The approach and requirements of the examination office of the Ministry of Education regarding the selection of graduation design topics are: “To encourage the combination of theory and work practice, the examinee may propose a design topic in conjunction with the work performed by the unit or the person, and report it to the main examination school for approval. The school publishes the design topic, which is selected by the candidate. The overall requirements of the graduation design should be consistent with the general full-time higher education institutions, and the ability of the examinee to comprehensively apply professional knowledge can be tested through design writing and defense assessment. If you choose a topic or choose a topic in a designated topic announced by the university, you must adhere to a practical and practical topic with scientific and practical significance. Choosing a topic is half of the success of graduation design. (1) It is necessary to insist on scientific value. And the subject of practical significance. The purpose of scientific research is to better understand the world and transform the world to promote the continuous progress and development of society. Therefore, the topic of graduation design must be closely combined with the construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization. Need to promote the development and resolution of scientific undertakings There are problems in practice as the starting point and the foothold. The topic should be in line with the correct direction of scientific research, be novel, have innovation, have theoretical value and realistic guiding significance or promotion, a meaningless study, even if the flower is very The great energy will not have the slightest value. Specifically, students can choose the following topics from the following three aspects: 1. First of all, choose the topic from the shortcomings of reality, learn professional knowledge, not just stay in books and theory. On the other hand, we must work harder, connect theory with practice, and use the acquired professional knowledge to find and solve problems that need to be solved urgently in work practice. 2. Choose topics from the blanks and marginal fields of scientific research. There are still many virgin land that has not been reclaimed, and there are still many defects and gaps that need to be filled. The candidates should have a unique vision and advanced consciousness to think, discover and study. Finally, look for predecessors. Insufficient research and wrong choices in research, many of the research topics that have been proposed by the predecessors, although there have been preliminary research results, but with the continuous development of society It is still to be enriched, perfected and developed. This kind of supplementary or corrective research topic also has scientific value and practical guiding significance. (2) It is necessary to choose practical and feasible subjects according to their own abilities. Graduation design is a kind of creative labor. Not only must there be individual opinions and opinions of candidates, but also certain objective conditions. Because the subjective and objective conditions of the candidates are different, they should also combine their own strengths, interests and The objective conditions are to choose the topic. Specifically, candidates can consider the following three aspects. First, there must be sufficient sources of information. "It is difficult for a woman to be a child without a meter." In the absence of information, it is difficult. Write high-quality design. Choosing a topic with rich data sources is very helpful for in-depth research and development of the subject. Secondly, you must have a strong research interest and choose the topic you are interested in to stimulate your research enthusiasm. Mobilizing your initiative and enthusiasm can be accomplished with a positive attitude of concentration, care, perseverance and patience. Finally, in order to combine and develop your own business expertise, each candidate has his or her own business expertise, regardless of his or her level of competence, and chooses those topics that can combine his or her own work and develop his or her own business expertise. Great benefit. Second, the system design work: students can access the information from the library, the data room, to the internship unit or enterprise to do field research, experiment and observation to collect data. The more specific and detailed the information is, the better it is to list the bibliographies and detailed plans that you want to collect. First of all, when you are looking for information, you should be familiar with and master the book classification method. You should be good at using bibliography and indexing, and be proficient in using other reference books, such as yearbooks, manuscripts, lists, numbers, etc. Secondly, doing field research and research, research and research can get the most authentic and reliable first-hand information, and the purpose of the investigation should be clear, clear, and clear. The survey methods include: general survey, key survey, typical survey, and sample survey. The survey methods are: meeting, interview, and questionnaire. Third, the organization of the papers According to the above-mentioned types of papers, due to the different types of work characteristics, the collection of materials for the papers, the organization of the papers should be different, and be targeted. 3.1 System-implemented papers: Focus on collecting and arranging system architecture, program module calling relationships, data structures, algorithms, experiments or tests, etc. The structure of the paper is generally arranged as follows: Introduction or Background Generally speaking about the meaning of the topic, reviewing the existing results For example, "Who is doing any work in the literature, who has any outstanding contribution in the literature?", using "but" to analyze the existing problems, lead to the necessity of their work, meaning and value, innovation and Main ideas, methods and results. Then use "this article is organized as follows: Section 2, Section III...., Section IV....." as the end of this paragraph. System architecture mainly realizes the description of the function experiment or test summary 3.2 Applying the development paper: focus on the background analysis of the project, demand analysis, platform selection, block, design part of the module refinement, use of development tools content. The general structure of the thesis is as follows: Introduction Project Analysis and Design Project Implementation Summary 3.3 Analysis and Comparative Papers: Focus on collecting relevant latest papers or software, analyzing and comparing experiences, experimental data and so on. The structure of the thesis is generally arranged as follows: Introduction to the general description of the analysis object Comparison and analysis of the main results analysis and comparison evaluation and system application of basic knowledge reasoning conclusions The arrangement and division of the above paper structure is not absolute, according to the actual situation of their work, using a certain One or a few mixed ways to guide the writing of your own thesis. But no matter what kind of structure is adopted, it must be done in the heart, through a logical clue, and must not be written or written in a general way, always highlighting the content of his work. 4. The paper format and catalogue system Each author has its own style, the format does not have to be consistent, but the scientific papers can not be used to write novel scripts, generally can not use flashbacks, inserts, no suspense, no stream of consciousness , multiple clues, etc. For example, it can be modified as appropriate on the basis of the following formats: The scientific paper catalogue system generally does not use Chinese "one two three", but uses the following arrangement method. Foreword 1.1......... 1.2 ......... 2. The project block diagram and the status of this work in the project 3. Project Features 4. Option selection 5. Implement the technical data structure program fragment 6. Special problem solving methods 6.1 Question 16.2 Question 2 ......7. Result test, performance analysis Conclusions Appendices Appendix Appreciation catalogue can be realized by Word insert-directory function, automatic page automatic update 5. Writing skills and precautions 5.1 Academic papers require smooth text, clear levels, and the words cannot be overly gorgeous. In recent years, at home and abroad in computer The language of the paper is more vivid than before, but the words are accurate, but not exaggerated. 5.2 The title should reflect the content. If new ideas are better. For example, the following topic is a bad topic: "Study on some problems of image processing", on firewall technology, etc., "some problems" are not as good as the most central vocabulary. It is not suitable for undergraduate students. 5.3 The abstract of the papers in academic journals is generally about 300 words, which requires a higher comprehensive ability. The abstract of the graduate thesis can be written one page, so the activity space is large, so it is better to write some. The abstract can be finished in the full text. Write it later. To be concise, the Chinese and English abstracts should be consistent. To highlight your work, you should provide a few key words. When writing English abstracts, you can first write abstracts in English habits and terms.

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