2019 schistosomiasis work plan
In 2019, the guiding ideology and prevention strategy of schistosomiasis prevention work in our district are: guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thinking of the "Three Represents", conscientiously implement the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly study and practice the scientific development concept, and follow the "National Prevention and Control of Schistosomiasis The requirements of the Medium and Long-Term Planning Outline continue to adhere to the principle of “prevention first, treating both the symptoms and the root causes, comprehensive management, group prevention and control, and joint prevention and control”, in accordance with the principle of “comprehensive planning, comprehensive management, highlighting key points, and classifying guidance”. Improve the management mechanism, improve the schistosomiasis prevention and control network, implement an integrated prevention and control strategy based on the control of infectious sources, implement the Regulations on Prevention and Control of Schistosomiasis, popularize the knowledge of schistosomiasis and prevent schistosomiasis, and regulate advanced schistosomiasis. As the focus of work, the government will strengthen departmental linkages, carry out comprehensive management, comprehensively consolidate the results of schistosomiasis control, and lay a solid foundation for achieving the long-term goal of schistosomiasis prevention as scheduled.
First, the work task
1, check the snail. Check the snail 4715.4 thousand m2, of which 4172.9 thousand m2 outside the snail, the snail area in the snail and the suspicious section snail 542.5 thousand m2.
2, snails, cockroaches. The snails are 1310.9 thousand m2, of which 1193.7 thousand m2 are used outside the sputum, and they are sprayed with chlorsulfonamide. The specific locations are the susceptible areas of the snail density and the high density of the male snails in Fengxiang Township, Qinqi Township and Yingtian Town; Within 117.2 thousand m2, take a smuggler to kill or immerse. The cockroach was 576.5 thousand m2, and in July-September, the release ball was placed in a region with a high density of snails and frequent contact with humans and animals.
3, check the disease. There were 10,479 people in the whole district, and the scope of the investigation was mainly in the third and fourth villages of each township. The method of checking the disease was carried out by iha screening and then the fecal examination, requiring the inspection rate to reach over 95%; 4656 sheep, the focus is on cattle in three types of areas. The water flow personnel checked 910 people, focusing on water workers such as fishing boats and forest guards.
4, chemotherapy. There are 9184 people in the whole district, with the focus on the coverage rate of residents in the three types of villages in townships and villages, the coverage rate is up to 100%, the compliance rate of chemotherapy targets is 100%, the correct rate of dose is 100%, the livestock chemotherapy cattle is 5077 heads, and the sheep is 5201 heads. The coverage rate is over 90%. Through the simultaneous chemotherapy of humans and animals, efforts are made to reduce the infection rate of human and animal schistosomiasis.
5, training work
Conduct business and skills training for township schistosomiasis prevention personnel in two phases.
2 Organize the training of quarantine knowledge of rural doctors and implement the appointment system of village doctors.
3 In June, the 3 training courses of the Project Office conducted basic knowledge of blood defense prevention for 218 Chinese primary school teachers in our district.
Second, the focus of work
1. Do a good job in spring drug snail control and sputum killing work
After the end of the spring snail inspection, a comprehensive drug killing should be carried out on the snails detected in the sputum, and the spring snails should be smashed for the positive snails in the susceptibility zone outside the sputum, and the water body smashing work in the flood season should be carried out to take effective measures. Measures to reduce the number of positive snail points and reduce the density of positive snails.
2, full control of acute infection
According to the requirements of the Ministry of Health , the province, and the city, the “Emergency Treatment Plan for Major Epidemics of Schistosomiasis”, the actual control of acute morbidity should focus on the protection work during the flood season, summer vacation period and water withdrawal period, and focus on the monitoring and management of key populations. Control the work responsibility system and accountability system for acute morbidity, and establish a network system for epidemic situation in villages and small schools in China, and strive to prevent an acute schistosomiasis in our area.
3. Implementing late blood treatment and management
Conscientiously implement the "Implementation Measures for the Treatment and Treatment of Patients with Advanced Schistosomiasis in Hunan Province", adhere to the principle of wide coverage, excellent service and low cost, standardize the management of patients with late blood, and conscientiously do a good job in the treatment of late blood, so that patients with late blood who meet the conditions of treatment can enjoy To the care of the party and the government. In March, a comprehensive investigation and confirmation of the patients with advanced schistosomiasis in the whole district was carried out. In accordance with the standard of medical treatment, the local designated hospitals were arranged in phases and in batches; for the medical treatment standards, centralized organization Go to the city's three hospitals for treatment. At the same time, strengthen the guidance and supervision of the treatment of late blood in designated hospitals, strictly eliminate the phenomenon of falsification in the treatment work and the occurrence of medical disputes and accidents in the treatment of late blood.
4, do a good job in the ring to change the snail project
The water conservancy and agricultural departments should combine the comprehensive agricultural development projects, ditch and canal hardening, culvert reconstruction, winter repair and water conservancy, afforestation, and forestry and snails to improve the susceptible areas inside and outside the area, and earnestly carry out the ring-changing and snail-killing projects. The project completed various engineering tasks. Strive to eliminate the snail area of the Xiejiangkou Ditch of Heshi Town this year, which is 60.0 thousand m2. Complete the task of eliminating 20% of the area of the snail in the snail.
5. Coordinate the implementation of the blood defense project
Coordinating the schistosomiasis prevention projects such as agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and sanitation , and implementing them in the schistosomiasis-affected areas, implementing the whole district and the whole township, promoting one, succeeding and consolidating one. First, assist the district Aiwei Office to implement the task of changing toilets in the heavily epidemic areas to each farmer; second, coordinate the Agriculture and Forestry Bureau to implement the snail prevention and disease prevention forest project to the quarantine village, to reduce the density of snails outside the snail; The Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau speeds up the construction of fences and grazing bans and safe ranches, implements livestock captive work, manages the management of livestock manure, and reduces the infection rate of livestock in severely affected areas. Fourth, the Water Conservancy Bureau coordinates the water-saving irrigation of the East-West Canal. The snail project will further improve the water and sluice gates.
Third, the main measures
1. Further strengthen leadership in schistosomiasis prevention work
Party committees and townships at all levels should further strengthen their leadership over schistosomiasis, and include schistosomiasis prevention in important agendas and target management assessments. Relevant departments should formulate annual work plans and implementation measures for the department, so that they can be deployed in a unified manner and actively cooperate. The District Blood Prevention Leading Group shall study 1-2 times of blood-defense work each year, focus on solving practical problems, supervise the performance of the blood-defense work duties of relevant departments, implement the responsibility system and accountability system, and include the blood-defense work in the leaders at all levels for the private sector. The target assessment.
2. Increase investment in blood prevention
The district finance puts the blood prevention funds into the financial calculation, guarantees the basic salary of the blood prevention prevention personnel, and ensures that the blood defense work funds are timely put in place. According to the spirit of the [XX] No. 10 archive issued by the Xiangzheng Office of the General Office of the Provincial People's Government, the financial burden of this level shall be implemented. The funds required for the prevention and treatment of snails, snails, mites, disease, and chemotherapy for humans and animals. All townships and districts and units should give support to the blood defense manpower, material resources and financial resources to jointly complete the task of blood-defense work this year.
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