Fan Wen Daquan > reading notes

Deng Xiaoping's Selected Reading Notes


Deng Xiaoping's Selected Reading Notes

"Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" is a collection of works and speeches by Deng Xiaoping. Edited by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, published by the People's Publishing House. By 1993, three volumes had been published. "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" was publicly released nationwide on August 20, 1989. "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" was publicly released nationwide on July 1, 1983. The third volume of "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" was published in the country on November 2, 1993. When the first two volumes were reprinted, they were renamed the first volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping and the second volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping. On September 1, 1995, the "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" was published on the line.

After reading "Deng Xiaoping's Selected Works", it is like putting yourself into the theory, the ocean of knowledge, the incisive words, the unique insights, the broad mind, the profound thoughts, all revealing the profound knowledge of Comrade Xiaoping, the firmness of faith. This book enlightens me to establish a dialectical materialism approach to examine the world and the future, especially the emancipation of theories, so that I have a new thinking about my job. As a member of the education system, I feel that we should conscientiously perform our duties, dare to emancipate our minds, and be clear-headed, so that our thoughts will always be revolutionary! Emancipating the mind is not an empty slogan, but a commitment to its own Specific actions come up and contact the current actual work. I feel that emancipating the mind should start from the following aspects:

One must be diligent in learning. First, we must establish the concept of lifelong learning, live to learn from the old age, use the rest time, use the work, and earnestly do the work and study. Second, we must learn, we must have methods, and we must be targeted. It is more time-sensitive, and it is practical to achieve what it is. The third is to persist in learning, persevere, not impetuous, and strive to grow their talents in learning. We must thoroughly study the party's 17th National Congress on important ideas, principles, and policies. We should always pay attention to the country's new policy guidelines for education, study our own business knowledge, improve our overall quality, and arm our minds with rich theoretical knowledge. Fourth, in the study, we must not only learn from the leaders, but also learn from the colleagues around us in practice. Through continuous learning, profound thinking, updating concepts, mastering skills, and thus innovative ideas, to better meet the needs of the people and adapt to the needs of the work.

Second, be good at thinking. Thinking is a kind of ability. According to the mastery of materials, using the knowledge learned, processing according to the correct method, and transforming into something of its own. In the work, it will not be easy, and it will inevitably encounter difficulties and setbacks. At this time, we must confirm the situation, grasp the overall situation, and properly handle the contradictions. When facing the people in the work, we must pay attention to the way of communication and methods can not be static, to use their brains, to fully use the knowledge and work experience, according to the job responsibilities, and actively think about how to take each class.

Third, we must be brave in practice. The combination of learning and action aims to promote development. In daily work, we must strive to do a good job in the leadership and work, and embody the concept of "taking students as the main body" in the whole process of teaching.

Deng Xiaoping's Selected Reading Notes

This year marks the 100th anniversary of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s birth. As a staunch follower of Marxism, I lament the pioneering and constructive nature of the path of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics designed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping. As a witness to reform and opening up, I have witnessed Comrade Deng Xiaoping. The theory of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics has undergone earth-shaking changes in Chinese society. Therefore, on this special day, I deeply remember him and commemorate him by rereading the third volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping.

Looking back at the third volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, it is no longer just the admiration and appreciation of high school students, but more about the understanding and understanding of Marxism.

Unlike Mao Zedong’s ideals, romance and heroism, Deng Xiaoping is a rational and pragmatic realist. Former British Ambassador to China Richard _ Evans once commented: Mao often deals with abstract things, and Deng likes to deal with specific things, even when some principle problems are elaborated. Deng’s leadership style is more than just a style issue. He has vision and hard work, he can and has designed China's future development blueprint according to his own ideas...

The third volume of "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping" as the sufficiency of Comrade Deng Xiaoping's thoughts is undoubtedly the most concrete description of this blueprint in the most easy-to-understand language. The book’s income is an important work of Comrade Deng Xiaoping during the period from September 1982 to February 1992. The thought of Comrade Deng Xiaoping's theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics was mature and comprehensive in this period. Therefore, this book can best represent Comrade Deng Xiaoping's theoretical achievements and is the most primitive, vivid and authoritative textbook for grasping Deng Xiaoping's theory.

As an outstanding masterpiece of Deng Xiaoping Theory, the third volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping runs through the pragmatic and developmental thoughts from the beginning to the end. From the opening 12th opening speech to the end of the Southern Tour speech, all seemingly scattered works are all around the interests of the people. And the development of China and the two points.

Pragmatic as a work attitude is the deduction and expression of serving the people wholeheartedly. Development as a social law is an important component and foundation of Marxist theory. The two complement each other and dialectically unite. It is not only Deng Xiaoping’s personal way of thinking and style, but also The main theme of the third volume of Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping.

The concept of development refers to the rational revelation of people's laws of social development and the overall design of future social development. It is the theoretical basis and premise for formulating various social development strategies and plays an important guiding role in practice. Therefore, leaders, leaders and theoretical workers must establish a scientific outlook on development in order to correctly guide various social practices. As the second generation of the party's leadership core, Comrade Deng Xiaoping took the development of the world as a reference and continued to grasp the issue of how China developed. Its world vision on development issues is unmatched by ordinary politicians. As early as March 4, 1985, he pointed out: "There are really big problems in the world now, with global strategic issues, one is peace and the other is economic or development." January 18, 1992 By February 21st, Deng Xiaoping once again issued a warning during the southern tour: "Development is the last word." "To seize the opportunity and develop oneself, the key is to develop the economy." Such a visionary has been, is, and will soon be responded to in the development of China and the history of the world.

On the question of how to build socialism, Comrade Deng Xiaoping is rational and pragmatic. He is pragmatic. He replaces any empty talk with his honest, affluent life to return the people he loves. The idea of ​​constantly improving economic construction and constantly improving people's living standards is scattered in the third volume of "Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping": "No matter whether it is a white cat or a black cat, catching a mouse is a good cat", "The project economy is not equal to socialism. Capitalism also has plans; market economy is not equal to capitalism, and socialism also has markets. Projects and markets are economic instruments." Regardless of the surname "social" or surname "capital", as long as it represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, representatives The development direction of advanced productive forces can be used as a bold reference. But he is also rational. Common prosperity requires a historical process. On the basis of the inability to synchronize prosperity, some people must be enriched first, and then they will gradually achieve common prosperity through the rich first. The temporary "unfair" social image of "allowing some people to get better first, and some areas to get better first" is the deep sense of historical responsibility and historical grasp of Comrade Deng Xiaoping, because it is better to deceive the people with the lie of simultaneous wealth. The necessary costs and processes in the process of historical evolution tell the people truthfully. Therefore, in the face of the social reality and the rumors that the gap between the rich and the poor has temporarily widened, he laughed. Yes, as a civil servant, what counts as a post-evaluation, let alone history has its fair judgment.

After reading "Deng Xiaoping", I have a deep understanding. Before, we always said that Deng Xiaoping is a great man, but where is his greatness, we just say some praises, and can only repeatedly quote others' words, but Can't say why. Now, I am no longer naive about this issue. I must learn more about him. I must not only know his great contribution to us, but also to understand his life experience, personality charm, thoughts and experience. Wait. Everyone should know the legendary life experience of Deng Xiaoping, which is the most appropriate summary of his life in Deng Xiaoping. His third comeback was after the fall of the Gang of Four in 1977. Under the efforts of Ye Jianying and other veterans, he resumed all duties before being defeated. With Deng Xiaoping's reinstatement, a genius and unusual politician returned to China's leadership. At that time, he was 73 years old, but his age did not stop him from continuing to use his experience and wisdom. Although others are old, he is physically strong, especially his mind is flexible, open-minded, and quick-thinking. He has been trying to improve China's various conditions, improve China's international political status, develop economy and education, and so on. He is not a omnipotent, but he has an open mind and is easy to accept new things and new ideas. He saw the difference between the East and the West and knew its roots, so he was willing to learn the advanced ideas and technology of the West to serve China's socialist construction. The first thing that Deng Xiaoping thought after reinstating his job was to solve the mess left over from the Cultural Revolution and face all kinds of imminent problems that need to be resolved. He first broke through education and technology, focusing on solving these two problems. On August 4, 1977, Deng Xiaoping organized a symposium on science and education work attended by 33 famous experts and professors. For four days, the experts’ criticism of Chinese science and education shocked him a lot. Later he Science and technology are the primary productive forces, education is the foundation of modernization, intellectuals are part of the working class and the arguments of respecting knowledge and respecting talents are all adept at listening and concentrating expert opinions. In March 1978, the National Science and Technology Conference was held in Beijing. This conference is the initial idea of ​​China's implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and technology. It is also a signal of the policy of reform and opening up, that is, "learning advanced technology from foreign countries." At this conference, Deng Xiaoping first put forward the argument that "science and technology are the primary productive forces", which laid a scientific foundation and theoretical basis for the road of China's modernization. In October 1978, Deng Xiaoping visited a Japanese automobile factory during his visit to Japan. He was deeply impressed by the advanced operation and management technology of the factory. He said: "I know what modernization is." It can be seen that Deng Xiaoping never confessed that China is now The backwardness and the advanced nature of the developed country, it is this enlightened character that makes him good at accepting all new and good things. Deng Xiaoping’s first speech since he re-elected on the stage was the important speech made at the closing ceremony of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, "Emancipating the Mind, Seeking Truth from Facts, and Uniting Forward." He said in his own straightforward tone: "We must oppose the slickness and any arrogance, talk less, do more work, be solid, and work hard." This shows that Deng Xiaoping is a practical leader. . There are many aspects to the status quo that China wants to change. If every aspect needs to be effective, then it must be done. He said that it is necessary to "determine the concrete roads, guidelines, methods and measures for realizing the four modernizations according to the actual situation in our country" and "try to combine the universal principles of Marxism with the concrete practice of realizing the four modernizations in China." "Chinese-style modernization must proceed from the characteristics of China." In the opening speech of the 12th Congress of the Party, the proposition of "building socialism with Chinese characteristics" was first proposed, which laid the foundation for the establishment of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. , indicating the direction. From the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party in 1978 to the Twelfth National Congress of the Party in September 1982, it was a historical turning point in the cause of China's socialist construction, and it was the stage in which Deng Xiaoping Theory was brewing. In 1987, from the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party to the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1992, Deng Xiaoping’s southern talks in 1992 marked the beginning, and Deng Xiaoping’s theory matured and formed a scientific system. At the beginning of 1992, Deng Xiaoping made an important speech during the inspection of the South. He analyzed the current international and domestic situation in an incisive way, scientifically summed up the basic practice and basic experience of the party since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, and clearly answered these years. Many major cognitive problems that have troubled and bound our thoughts have enriched and developed Deng Xiaoping Theory with new discourses and new theories. This conversation is an important symbol of the maturity of Deng Xiaoping Theory.

Deng Xiaoping’s three ups and downs are very worth seeing. I hope that everyone will have a look at it. Deng Xiaoping’s biography is very worthwhile! Deng Xiaoping, my heart, is one of the very good leaders of China!

Deng Xiaoping's Selected Reading Notes

Deng Xiaoping Theory is the crystallization of the practice and collective wisdom of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people on the construction of a socialist cause with Chinese characteristics. Deng Xiaoping Theory is a great discipline and the guiding ideology of our party and the people of the whole country. As a college student in the new century, we should seriously study Deng Xiaoping Theory.

So far, the reform and opening up policy has been implemented for thirty-one years, and the changes it brings are obvious to the broad masses of the people. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, our motherland has undergone earth-shaking changes. The rural thatched cottages have been replaced by neat red brick villas, and a smooth road connects all directions, bringing in a lot of money. The city's appearance has also been renewed, and the living environment and quality of life have gradually improved, especially in the coastal economic development zones. The tall buildings are towering, the factories are neat, and the buildings are full of flourishing scenes. In the past three decades, China’s gross national product has increased several times, and the people’s living standards have increased steadily. This kind of change has benefited from the policy of reform and opening up proposed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the chief architect of our country. The reform and opening up policy and its unswerving implementation have made outstanding contributions to the restoration and development of the Chinese economy.

The report pointed out that a major political issue in development is to emancipate the mind and seek truth from facts. The discussion about practice as the sole criterion for testing truth is actually an argument about emancipating the mind. Emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts is the essence of Marxism-Leninism, the essence of Mao Zedong Thought, and the essence of Deng Xiaoping Theory, and also a guide to the behavior of our contemporary young people. Only by emancipating the mind, persisting in seeking truth from facts, starting from reality, linking theory with practice, can our socialist construction develop smoothly. Our younger generation is the hope of the motherland and the successor of tomorrow. We should do things in a practical way and do everything in our life to lay a solid foundation for future study and work.

The concept of "one country, two systems" by Deng Xiaoping Theory has enabled Hong Kong and Macao to smoothly return to the embrace of the motherland of the motherland. The "one country, two systems" policy has not only brought Hong Kong and Macao back in time, but the economic and political development of Hong Kong and Macao in recent years has fully proved that in the socialist society of China, the "one country, two systems" policy has not made Hong Kong and Macao The economy is damaged. With the strong support of the motherland, the future of Hong Kong and Macao will be more brilliant.

The reunification of the motherland is the hope of the people of our country. On the Taiwan issue, Deng Xiaoping Theory pointed out that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the motherland. The reunification of the motherland is the common aspiration of the Chinese people, including the Taiwan compatriots. I believe that in the near future Taiwan will definitely return to the embrace of the motherland. Just like Hong Kong and Macao, it is more prosperous and beautiful under the "one country, two systems" system of Deng Xiaoping Theory's great conception.

"Peaceful reunification, one country, two systems" is an important part of the theory and practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and is a long-term unchanging basic national policy of the Chinese government. Deng Xiaoping’s "one country, two systems" is a new thinking. It is to resolve the return of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan as a contradiction within the people. One country, two systems, specifically the implementation of the socialist system on the mainland, implements a capitalist system in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan according to actual conditions. This concept is to apply the principle of peaceful coexistence universally used in the country to the country. It is a great creation, that is, making a major contribution to China's socialist construction and adding new content to the human social science theory.

Resolving the Taiwan issue and realizing national reunification is a solemn and sacred mission of the entire Chinese people. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese government has made unremitting efforts for it. The basic policy of the Chinese government to resolve the Taiwan issue is "peaceful reunification, one country, two systems." This is not a temporary policy, but a policy that our country has long adhered to. Our contemporary youth should unswervingly support Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s concept of one country, two systems and contribute to the peaceful reunification of the two sides.

By studying Deng Xiaoping Theory, our contemporary college students have more clearly and clearly seen the development path and direction of socialism. Our generation of college students, faced with fierce competition under the market-oriented system, we should always remember "three benefits." Regarding whether it is conducive to the development of the productive forces of a socialist society, whether it is conducive to enhancing the comprehensive national strength of the socialist countries, and whether it is conducive to improving the people’s living standards, as a fundamental criterion for our contribution to the motherland and the people, we will work hard, Learn scientific knowledge and contribute to your motherland's brighter future. We should resolutely believe in it: if we persist, it is gold, it will always shine; it is a rose, it must bloom; it is a seed, it will eventually sprout. At the same time, do not forget to accelerate their own pace, both in learning and in thinking, we must keep up with the development of the times. Continue to study Deng Xiaoping Theory in depth, so that we can understand socialism more correctly and strengthen the belief in developing socialism. Arming our brains with Deng Xiaoping Theory, combining the basic principles of Deng Xiaoping Theory with our actions to build the country, and making greater contributions to building our country.

recommended article

popular articles