Rural toilet reform plan
Part 1: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to strengthen the rural toilet reform, improve the rural living environment, reduce the incidence of intestinal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases in rural residents, and build a new socialist countryside with a clean and beautiful environment, according to the County Administration Office [20XX] No. 161 file Requirements, combined with the actual situation of our town, specially formulated this program.
First, the mission objectives
The goal of the town's toilet reform is 600. In order to prevent redundant construction, the villages in the urban planning area, suburban rural areas and short-term demolition tasks do not change toilets. The villages and tasks for the task of changing toilets are: 100 Jingang Village. There are 100 Buddhist temple villages, 80 Pengyu villages, 60 large wall villages, 60 Baochong villages, 100 Xietang villages, 100 square villages, and three types of toilets.
Second, significant significance
Rural toilet reform is an important part of improving rural environment and sanitation conditions, promoting farmers' physical and mental health, and building a new socialist countryside. It is also one of the important tasks of the patriotic health movement. In the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the peasants’ clothing, food, housing, and transportation have undergone earth-shaking changes, and their mental outlook has changed a lot. However, rural toilets are very dirty, chaotic, and poor. The rural simple toilets are also causing zoonotic diseases. An important source of infection, and the construction of sanitary latrines is an important link to prevent and control various diseases such as intestinal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases, improve the public health level of rural areas and the health level of farmers, and is a pragmatic way to improve the rural environment and develop ecological rural areas. Act of. Rural toilet reform has important practical significance for improving the situation of poor rural environment and is a "people's livelihood project" for the benefit of the majority of farmers. The township committee and the town government attach great importance to this work, and at the first level, they must grasp the level and implement it at all levels.
Third, the time schedule
This year's rural toilet reform work was carried out in three phases.
1. Preparation stage. The first is to develop a toilet reform program. Do a clear count and register. The second is to promote and implement tasks. Various forms of propaganda were adopted to widely publicize the significance of rural toilet reform, improve the awareness of the majority of cadres and the public on rural toilets, and organize professional and technical personnel to carry out training. At the same time, villages must implement the task of changing toilets this year. Third, the towns and towns according to their actual conditions, determine the type of household toilet renovation, and comprehensively start the transformation of rural health household toilets.
2. Implementation phase. The rural toilet reform work has been carried out in full swing. By the end of June 20XX, all villages must complete all the tasks of the indicators, check and accept them step by step, and report the specific conditions and acceptance of the toilets to the county Aiwei Office.
3. Acceptance stage.
Fourth, safeguard measures
1. Raise awareness and strengthen organizational leadership. In order to further strengthen the leadership of the toilet renovation work in our town, the town set up a leading group for rural toilet reform with the leader in charge. Arrange special staff, specifically responsible for the development of the town's toilet renovation work, and carry out intensive and meticulous work such as launching, implementation and acceptance. All relevant departments must put this work on the important agenda, seriously solve the practical difficulties and problems in the work of changing toilets, and ensure the implementation of human, financial, material and technical services.
2. Strengthen publicity and education to create a good atmosphere. The rural toilet reform needs the understanding and support of the general public. The town should use various news media to publicize the purpose and significance of rural toilet reforms, and set up a mobilization meeting, training meeting, on-site observation meeting and other forms to establish a fixed publicity bulletin board. Brush the publicity activities of rural slogans to change the toilet wall, publicize health knowledge, and do a good job in ideological work. It is necessary to organize specialized forces to go deep into the people, to reason, to calculate accounts, to teach methods, and to guide them in detail, to help villagers change traditional concepts, to establish a healthy and civilized lifestyle, to improve the understanding of the peasant people in the work of changing toilets, and to guide them to consciously Investing, investing, and actively participating in the construction of toilets, turning the toilet into a conscious action of the majority of farmers. It is necessary to organize grassroots cadres and the public to visit the toilet demonstration households to provide a "learning to see" learning opportunity for the general public. Cadres, party members, village doctors and teachers should be encouraged to take the lead in changing toilets, establish model households, and drive the majority of farmers to change traditional concepts and guide the establishment of a healthy lifestyle.
3. Grasp the choice of villagers and households to change toilets and lay a good foundation for work. Choosing a good toilet group and households is an important part of whether the task of changing toilets can be successfully completed. There are several priorities in the selection of the toilet village: first, priority is given to households; second, civilized ecology is preferred; third, new rural demonstration sites are preferred; at the same time, villages must be rationally planned, villages and villages should be clean, and most farmers should change toilets. The natural village with high enthusiasm and convenient transportation is used as a pilot.
4. Do a good job in technical training and strengthen technical guidance. Rural toilet reform is a technically strong job. If the guidance is improperly installed and used, it will not only achieve good results, but will also cause waste of people, money and materials. To this end, it is necessary to hold a training meeting and set up a professional team in strict accordance with the technical specifications and requirements for the construction of double-funnel funnel and three-dimensional sanitary toilets promoted by the National Aiwei Association. It is necessary to adhere to the principle of “unified design, unified purchase of materials, unified construction, and unified acceptance” to ensure that there are no problems in all links. From the aspects of material preparation, toilet site selection, toilet installation, maintenance of sanitary toilets, etc., the villagers will be provided with full service. It is necessary to strictly control the quality of toilets. Each village must have a special person to check and accept, to ensure that one is built, one is successful, and the quality of the project is guaranteed.
5. Actively raise funds to support rural toilet reform. Actively raise funds for rural toilet reform projects. In accordance with the principle of “superior subsidies and subsidies from farmers”, at present, the central and provincial governments have a matching fund of 600 yuan, and they are required to participate in the reform of the toilets to invest 300 yuan. The remaining funds for toilet renovation are supplemented by the town finance.
6. Grasp the joint management and conduct strict assessment. Rural toilet reform involves civilized offices, health, finance, and agricultural offices. All departments must work closely together and advance together. The town finance branch is responsible for implementing and supervising the management of rural toilet subsidies and the necessary work funds. The town new agricultural office should play the role of organization and coordination, business guidance, conscientiously organize the formulation and implementation of the implementation plan, and do a good job in supervision and inspection. The progress of the project is checked regularly and the results of the inspection are reported in a timely manner. The completion of the task of changing toilets is one of the contents of the 20XX annual target assessment, and certain rewards are given to villages and individuals with outstanding achievements in toilet reform.
Part 2: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to conscientiously implement the "Opinions of the Changfeng County People's Government on the In-depth Implementation of the People's Livelihood Project" and the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Rural Renovation Work in Hefei City in 20XX", we will promote the rural toilet reform work in depth and promote the village. Clean and tidy, improve the civilized civilization, combined with the actual situation, the following implementation plan for the rural toilet renovation work in our county in 20XX:
I. Objectives and tasks
In 20XX, the focus of rural toilet reform in the county was carried out in the demonstration towns and villages of the municipal and county new rural construction demonstration sites and the group organizations to participate in the construction of the new rural construction “helping the hundred villages project”, and actively promoted the demonstration villages and rural China. The farmhouse "tourist spots and other toilets work, and strive to increase the number of three-format sanitary wares throughout the year.
Second, the main measures
Strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of changing toilets. Rural toilet reform is an important part of the new rural construction and the “clean homes, greening villages” and thousands of villages. It involves a wide range of difficulties and is difficult. All towns and villages must conscientiously implement the work requirements of the county government and the county government on rural toilets, and further enhance their understanding. Strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, integrate resources, open channels, and continue to promote the work of toilet reform, and do a good job in improving the people's livelihood project to make the people satisfied.
Extensively carry out public health education on toilet reform. Changing the toilet is a revolution that breaks down the bad habits of the countryside. In this work, we must first change the public's understanding of the toilet and the backwardness of health. We must grasp the first driving force of the concept and make full use of health education and demonstration. Guide and other methods, expand publicity, raise the awareness of civilized health of the general public, and promote the development of toilet reform.
Increase the investment in funds for toilet reform. The municipal finance subsidy of 100 yuan per household, the county is matched by 1:1 ratio, and the rest adopts the method of self-raising by the township and the beneficiary households to solve the materials and funds needed for the toilet. It is necessary to give full play to the functions of the members of the county toilet reform leading group, adopt the form of pairing assistance and establishing contact points, increase the support of farmers to change toilets, and work together to promote toilet reform.
Highlight the improvement of toilets in key areas of new rural construction. In 20XX, all towns and towns should highlight the following eight key areas of toilet reform: one is the new rural construction demonstration village; the second is the land and homestead consolidation and new rural construction whole village promotion project; the third is the place where the farmhouse music is concentrated; The fourth is rural China; the fifth is a small rural town; the sixth is a cadre village; the seventh is a new house in the countryside; and the other is a cadre family.
Focus on training and guidance on toilet technology. The County Committee, the County Reform Office and the County Aiwei Office will hold a training course on rural toilet reform in a timely manner, focusing on training the township committee secretary and toilet technicians. All townships and towns should organize technical training in conjunction with grassroots realities, so that each demonstration township and village has technicians who understand the technology and operate the toilets; it is necessary to increase the “uniform planning, reasonable site selection, and scientific construction” for farmers to change toilets. Guidance. The county CDC and the township hospitals should actively play the role of technical guidance for toilet reform, often go to the site to supervise and change toilets, and guide farmers to correctly construct, use and maintain sanitary toilets.
Third, methods and steps
Promotion stage. All townships and towns must seize the opportunity of the current new rural construction, make full use of propaganda positions and carriers such as radio, television, newspapers, posters, etc., and take public health education in the form of public interest, especially in the context of civilized creation. Guide farmers to take the initiative to participate in toilet reform and actively participate in the construction of new countryside.
Register for the training phase. On the basis of extensive mobilization, all townships and towns should follow the principle of “actively guiding and voluntarily peasant households”, do a good job in demonstrating the registration of township and village farmers to change their toilets, and fill in the statistics table; Toilet technical training to ensure the solid development of rural toilets.
Organizational implementation phase. After the basic registration and technical training, the townships and towns should combine the overall rural planning and the actual situation of the rural households, and organize the farmers to carry out the work of changing toilets according to the method of “adapting to local conditions, rational layout, and changing toilets and implementing them step by step”; Farmers' families, increase the technical guidance of toilet reform, and ensure the quality and effectiveness of toilet reform.
Supervise the implementation phase. The County Rehabilitation Office, the County People's Livelihood Office, and the County Aiwei Office will focus on the special supervision of toilet reform in June and November respectively according to the progress of the newly-renovated toilets reported by the grassroots in 20XX, and timely report. The progress of the toilet and people's livelihood project will be improved, and the toilet reform will be promoted.
Check the acceptance phase. The County Rehabilitation Office, the County People's Livelihood Office, and the County Aiwei Office will organize personnel to go deep into the households of the households according to the annual water-conservation tasks and completion of the townships, carry out the inspection and acceptance of the toilets, and understand the quality and maintenance of the toilets. Subsidies will be granted to those who have passed the acceptance test.
After the towns and towns of the toilets are connected to the archives, it is necessary to determine the responsibility of the special personnel in accordance with the actual conditions, formulate specific measures, and do a good job of implementation.
Part 3: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
The transformation of rural health household toilets is a basic project to improve the rural health environment, protect the health of the peasant people, promote rural economic development and build a harmonious society, and is an important part of building a new socialist countryside. In order to improve the appearance of the rural sanitation environment, eliminate the "four evils" breeding grounds, reduce the spread of vector-borne diseases, improve the quality of life and health of the majority of farmers, according to the urban and county rural toilets task requirements, combined with the actual situation of our township, set 20XX years Rural toilet implementation plan.
First, the guiding ideology
Guided by the scientific outlook on development, we must conscientiously implement the spirit of the “three-level associations” of the county, the government is responsible, the departments participate, and meticulously organize to further improve the living, working and investment environment in rural areas, and strive to improve the health of the peasants.
Second, the task decomposition
In 20XX, the township completed the renovation of 200 sanitary toilets issued by the county government. It is distributed in 5 villages, including 40 in the southeast, 22 in Qingshiling, 16 in Zhaocunpu, 52 in Zhanghewan and 70 in Qishupo.
Third, the type and standard of reconstruction
The types of sanitary toilets that have been rebuilt in rural areas of our country are: three-dimensional septic tank type and complete sewer water-washing type.
The standard is implemented in accordance with the "Sanitary Standards for Rural Households"
The three-small septic tank type toilets are installed with water-saving toilet flushing devices and toilets that meet the national standards. The complete sewer water flushing construction must have matching manure and harmless treatment pipeline network facilities.
The underground part of the remodeled toilet must meet the requirements of harmlessness of the feces. The total capacity of the three compartments is not less than one and a half, and the effective depth is not less than one meter.
The height of the toilet on the ground is not less than two meters. There are roofs, walls, doors, windows ventilation, fly-proof facilities, etc. The ground and walls are cement.
Fourth, work requirements and time schedule
Job requirements: The project village can set up a professional team of 2-3 people to change the toilet construction. The farmer prepares materials and excavates the foundation. The construction team is responsible for wall building, installing pipes and toilets, concentrating strength and unified construction. It can also be used as a unit. The household guides the construction.
Timeline: The first stage: publicity and launch. Formulate programs, publicity, technical training, visits and other work.
The second stage: the full implementation phase. The toilet renovation work in all villages was carried out in full swing, and construction was carried out in accordance with the national sanitary toilet standards. 70% of the tasks were completed before the end of June, and all were completed before the end of October.
The third stage: inspection and acceptance stage. On the basis of self-examination, the village accepts the inspection and acceptance of the toilet renovation work by the county government, the county appraisal office, the county Aiwei office, and the municipal government.
V. Guarantee measures
Strengthen organizational leadership. The township established the rural toilet reform leading group, the deputy secretary of the party committee, the head of the township Han Weimin as the team leader, the chairman of the National People's Congress Yu Fenjin as the deputy leader, the project village branch secretary and the Baocun leading cadre as members, and the office is responsible for the daily work of changing toilets. Each village should also set up a corresponding organization, and instruct the person to be responsible for it, and to ensure the completion of the task.
Incorporate planning and establish a long-term mechanism. All villages should incorporate rural toilet reform into the construction plan of villages and towns. In addition to the renovation of toilets, it is necessary to build sanitary toilets that meet the standards for new residential buildings. At the same time, the work of changing toilets is a prerequisite for the selection of civilized ecological villages and civilized families.
Extensive publicity and technical guidance. By posting posters, distributing promotional leaflets, typical demonstrations, on-site observations and other forms, the enthusiasm and initiative of farmers to change toilets will be further improved. The full-time cadres and technicians in each village will learn more and study, and adhere to high standards in the work of changing toilets. Strict requirements, to achieve a change in the toilet, qualified one household, the correct use of a household.
Scientific management, strict evaluation. Renovate the funds for metal treasury bonds, make special funds, strictly control the funds, and prohibit violations of laws and regulations. The township has included this year's task of changing toilets into the village-age system assessment, which is linked to the village cadres' wages and bonuses.
Part 4: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to standardize the construction and management of rural sanitation sanitary toilets in our city and ensure the smooth implementation of rural toilet renovation work, according to the implementation plan of rural toilet reform work in Fuzhou City in 20XX, combined with the actual situation of the city, the rural toilet reform work plan of Fuqing City was formulated. .
First, the work task
1. Complete the tasks of 600 households in the 20XX National Public Health Service Project for Rural Public Toilets.
2. Completed the guiding tasks for the construction of 1800 households in Fuzhou City, a new type of rural harmless sanitary toilet.
3. Complete the collection and submission of statistical data of 935 rural toilet reform tasks in the agricultural, construction, and agricultural departments.
The specific tasks are assigned in the attached table.
Second, the scope of toilet changes
The basic conditions of the 23 towns in the city are as follows:
1. The prevalence of harmless sanitary toilets before the implementation of the national toilet reform project is generally less than 50%, and the penetration rate of harmless sanitary toilets after the implementation of the project reaches 80% or more.
2. Renovation of non-harmless household toilets or new harmless household toilets, only supporting the construction of three-format harmless household toilets.
3. Biogas construction, benefit projects or new village construction projects may not be included in the project village.
Third, the funding arrangements
The subsidy for subsidies for 500 yuan/household for the national toilet reform project is mainly used to subsidize the construction of underground parts of rural harmless sanitary households. The above-ground part is divided by towns, villages, individual farmers, and finances at all levels according to the number of toilets. With the economic situation of the project village and the difficulty of changing the toilet, certain supporting subsidy funds and working expenses will be given, and the efforts of local rural toilet reform will be intensified; the new house type rural harmless sanitary toilet construction guidance task will be given 50 yuan/household change. Publicity and statistics subsidies for toilets; funds for other departments to improve toilets are coordinated by project funds of various departments.
Fourth, work measures
1. Clear responsibilities
City Aiwei Office: Formulate the implementation plan for toilet reform, do daily management, supervision, coordination, and acceptance of toilet work, organize publicity and training, and summarize progress reports to ensure work progress and quality.
Towns and villages: responsible for the specific implementation of the toilet reform work. According to the local actual situation, we will formulate specific work plans, carry out propaganda, training, baseline investigation and follow-up investigation, do a good job in file management related to toilet reform, and responsibly grasp the quality and progress of toilet renovation to ensure that the work objectives are completed on time.
2, create a file
Before the implementation of the project, the towns and villages should conduct a survey on the situation of changing toilets in each project village, and establish a toilet copy file for the villagers as a unit to find out the number of households that have changed toilets and need to change toilets, and change toilets. Forms and other circumstances for the development of the project. After the completion of the national toilet reform project, the city's Aiwei Office will organize the acceptance, give each innocent household toilet number, and nail a uniform sign, and at the same time do a good job of entering the work, establish electronic files and paper statements, and report to the superior Aiwei Office for future reference. . The data collection of rural toilet reform tasks in other departments was carried out in accordance with the requirements of the “Notice on Printing and Distributing the Planning of Rural Public Toilets in Fuzhou” jointly issued by the Municipal Aiwei Office, the Agricultural Office, the Agriculture Bureau and the Construction Bureau.
3. Publicity and training
All towns should fully combine the "three rural areas", "patriotic health month" and the investigation of the bottom to carry out various forms of publicity, popularize the knowledge of toilet reform, and improve the enthusiasm of rural residents to change toilets. All towns should hold on-site training courses for toilets to train relevant project village leaders and construction personnel. After the national toilet renovation project enters the construction phase, each project village is required to construct a standard three-dimensional septic tank, and after passing the inspection by the city's Aiwei Office, it can be spread in the village.
4. Inspection and supervision
According to the requirements of Fuzhou Aiwei Office, the task of national toilet renovation project was completed before the end of August 20XX.
Therefore, each town's Aiwei Office should check the toilet renovation project regularly and irregularly. In March, it will report the project progress report step by step every month to ensure the smooth implementation of the project according to the schedule.
5. After the completion of the national toilet reform project, the city's Aiwei Office will complete the written project work summary and project acceptance application, and report to Fuzhou City Aiwei Office for verification; Fuzhou Aiwei Office will allocate and use funds and matching funds according to the project regulations. Comprehensive evaluation and acceptance of implementation and improvement of toilets, submission of written summary, project acceptance application, project summary report, newly built farmer's roster of harmless sanitary households, etc., accept the assessment and acceptance of the higher level Aiwei Office. No new projects will be arranged within three years of the township where the project is not completed or the project is not completed.
6, software information
During the implementation of the toilet reform, all towns and villages should pay attention to the collection of software materials, toilet files at all levels, training and health education, baseline surveys and follow-up surveys, publicity materials, photos of toilet construction, and toilets for farmers. The archives and other archives are complete for inspection.
V. Work schedule
The national toilet renovation project is divided into four phases:
In the first stage, the investigation will be carried out to determine the project village and develop
Physical work plan, baseline survey;
The second stage, health education, technical training, bidding and procurement:
In the third stage, the construction of the project will be completed, and the construction of the toilet should be completed before the end of August; the medium-term supervision will be arranged from April to May;
The fourth stage, follow-up investigation, acceptance, summary and final evaluation of project implementation.
Part V: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the rural public toilet project in the 20XX major public health project in our town, according to the archives spirit of Longyou County's "20XX Central Rural Renovation Project Implementation Plan", combined with the actual situation of our town, this implementation plan was formulated.
I. Project objectives
We will build a harmless sanitary toilet in rural areas, speed up the process of rural toilet reform, and improve the health of farmers. By the end of 20XX, the penetration rate of rural sanitation toilets reached 75%. Through the implementation of this project, the construction task was successfully completed.
Second, the scope and content of implementation
The project involves the construction of the “Thousand Villages Demonstration Wancun Renovation” project of the provincial government in 20XX to renovate the village and the administrative village that has not achieved the goal of “construction of the province of Zhejiang Province and the “12th Five-Year Plan”). After approval, Xikou, Xiaxu, Lingxia and Dayang were the project implementation villages.
The project chooses the appropriate type of three-formatted septic tank toilets, which is implemented according to the archives of Longyou County's “20XX Central Rural Renovation Project Implementation Plan”. Through the toilet change, the comprehensive improvement of rural environmental sanitation will be promoted.
Third, the project organization and implementation
Project Management Working Group and Project Technical Steering Group.
1. Project Management Working Group
Team leader: Yang Hongning; member: Luo Zhaohui, Huang Xiangyun, Wu Shungen, Wu Xuerong, Yan Benliang.
2. Project Technical Steering Group
Team leader: Luo Zhaohui. Member: Fan Xiaogang.
Work steps
1. Preparation in advance. Carry out project basic investigation, publicity and mobilization and project declaration, release project tasks; carry out village-level technical training.
2. Full implementation. Comprehensively carry out the construction of sanitary latrines; carry out supervision; report progress reports; complete the construction of household toilets by the end of November.
3. Evaluation and acceptance. At the end of October 20XX, the archival materials construction was completed; at the end of October 20XX, the city-level verification was accepted; at the end of November, the provincial-level random inspection was completed, and the provincial project evaluation report was completed to meet the national final assessment.
4. Project fund arrangement and management
The central government will grant subsidies to the province, and it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of project funds in accordance with the central government's subsidies for local public health special funds.
V. Project execution requirements
Raise awareness and strengthen leadership. Doing a good job in the central toilet reform project is a practical act of practicing the scientific development concept and doing practical things for the people, and is a concrete manifestation of accelerating the construction of a new socialist countryside. It is necessary to strengthen organizational leadership, give full play to the advantages of building a rural sanitation project in the new countryside, and ensure the implementation of project tasks.
Work hard and mobilize. The central toilet renovation project is tight, with heavy tasks and high requirements. The four villages involved in my town are responsible for project implementation. It is necessary to mobilize mobilization meetings, strengthen publicity, educate and guide peasant people to establish good hygiene habits and healthy and civilized production and lifestyle, and guide farmers to actively participate in toilet reform.
Perform duties and ensure quality. In order to ensure the quality of construction, it is necessary to strengthen technical training for the village, and require training to village construction personnel, village cadres, village management personnel and responsible doctors. It is necessary to go deep into the site and carry out technical guidance to ensure the quality of construction. After the completion of the toilet, the peasants should be instructed to use the sanitary ware correctly, and a successful one should be guaranteed to make it effective. It is necessary to carry out monitoring of the effect of toilet reform, obtain authentic and reliable monitoring data, evaluate the effect of sanitation, and provide a scientific basis for further improvement of technology.
In order to strengthen the rural toilet reform, improve the rural living environment, reduce the incidence of intestinal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases in rural residents, and build a new socialist countryside with a clean and beautiful environment, according to the County Administration Office [20XX] No. 161 file Requirements, combined with the actual situation of our town, specially formulated this program.
First, the mission objectives
The goal of the town's toilet reform is 600. In order to prevent redundant construction, the villages in the urban planning area, suburban rural areas and short-term demolition tasks do not change toilets. The villages and tasks for the task of changing toilets are: 100 Jingang Village. There are 100 Buddhist temple villages, 80 Pengyu villages, 60 large wall villages, 60 Baochong villages, 100 Xietang villages, 100 square villages, and three types of toilets.
Second, significant significance
Rural toilet reform is an important part of improving rural environment and sanitation conditions, promoting farmers' physical and mental health, and building a new socialist countryside. It is also one of the important tasks of the patriotic health movement. In the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the peasants’ clothing, food, housing, and transportation have undergone earth-shaking changes, and their mental outlook has changed a lot. However, rural toilets are very dirty, chaotic, and poor. The rural simple toilets are also causing zoonotic diseases. An important source of infection, and the construction of sanitary latrines is an important link to prevent and control various diseases such as intestinal infectious diseases and parasitic diseases, improve the public health level of rural areas and the health level of farmers, and is a pragmatic way to improve the rural environment and develop ecological rural areas. Act of. Rural toilet reform has important practical significance for improving the situation of poor rural environment and is a "people's livelihood project" for the benefit of the majority of farmers. The township committee and the town government attach great importance to this work, and at the first level, they must grasp the level and implement it at all levels.
Third, the time schedule
This year's rural toilet reform work was carried out in three phases.
1. Preparation stage. The first is to develop a toilet reform program. Do a clear count and register. The second is to promote and implement tasks. Various forms of propaganda were adopted to widely publicize the significance of rural toilet reform, improve the awareness of the majority of cadres and the public on rural toilets, and organize professional and technical personnel to carry out training. At the same time, villages must implement the task of changing toilets this year. Third, the towns and towns according to their actual conditions, determine the type of household toilet renovation, and comprehensively start the transformation of rural health household toilets.
2. Implementation phase. The rural toilet reform work has been carried out in full swing. By the end of June 20XX, all villages must complete all the tasks of the indicators, check and accept them step by step, and report the specific conditions and acceptance of the toilets to the county Aiwei Office.
3. Acceptance stage.
Fourth, safeguard measures
1. Raise awareness and strengthen organizational leadership. In order to further strengthen the leadership of the toilet renovation work in our town, the town set up a leading group for rural toilet reform with the leader in charge. Arrange special staff, specifically responsible for the development of the town's toilet renovation work, and carry out intensive and meticulous work such as launching, implementation and acceptance. All relevant departments must put this work on the important agenda, seriously solve the practical difficulties and problems in the work of changing toilets, and ensure the implementation of human, financial, material and technical services.
2. Strengthen publicity and education to create a good atmosphere. The rural toilet reform needs the understanding and support of the general public. The town should use various news media to publicize the purpose and significance of rural toilet reforms, and set up a mobilization meeting, training meeting, on-site observation meeting and other forms to establish a fixed publicity bulletin board. Brush the publicity activities of rural slogans to change the toilet wall, publicize health knowledge, and do a good job in ideological work. It is necessary to organize specialized forces to go deep into the people, to reason, to calculate accounts, to teach methods, and to guide them in detail, to help villagers change traditional concepts, to establish a healthy and civilized lifestyle, to improve the understanding of the peasant people in the work of changing toilets, and to guide them to consciously Investing, investing, and actively participating in the construction of toilets, turning the toilet into a conscious action of the majority of farmers. It is necessary to organize grassroots cadres and the public to visit the toilet demonstration households to provide a "learning to see" learning opportunity for the general public. Cadres, party members, village doctors and teachers should be encouraged to take the lead in changing toilets, establish model households, and drive the majority of farmers to change traditional concepts and guide the establishment of a healthy lifestyle.
3. Grasp the choice of villagers and households to change toilets and lay a good foundation for work. Choosing a good toilet group and households is an important part of whether the task of changing toilets can be successfully completed. There are several priorities in the selection of the toilet village: first, priority is given to households; second, civilized ecology is preferred; third, new rural demonstration sites are preferred; at the same time, villages must be rationally planned, villages and villages should be clean, and most farmers should change toilets. The natural village with high enthusiasm and convenient transportation is used as a pilot.
4. Do a good job in technical training and strengthen technical guidance. Rural toilet reform is a technically strong job. If the guidance is improperly installed and used, it will not only achieve good results, but will also cause waste of people, money and materials. To this end, it is necessary to hold a training meeting and set up a professional team in strict accordance with the technical specifications and requirements for the construction of double-funnel funnel and three-dimensional sanitary toilets promoted by the National Aiwei Association. It is necessary to adhere to the principle of “unified design, unified purchase of materials, unified construction, and unified acceptance” to ensure that there are no problems in all links. From the aspects of material preparation, toilet site selection, toilet installation, maintenance of sanitary toilets, etc., the villagers will be provided with full service. It is necessary to strictly control the quality of toilets. Each village must have a special person to check and accept, to ensure that one is built, one is successful, and the quality of the project is guaranteed.
5. Actively raise funds to support rural toilet reform. Actively raise funds for rural toilet reform projects. In accordance with the principle of “superior subsidies and subsidies from farmers”, at present, the central and provincial governments have a matching fund of 600 yuan, and they are required to participate in the reform of the toilets to invest 300 yuan. The remaining funds for toilet renovation are supplemented by the town finance.
6. Grasp the joint management and conduct strict assessment. Rural toilet reform involves civilized offices, health, finance, and agricultural offices. All departments must work closely together and advance together. The town finance branch is responsible for implementing and supervising the management of rural toilet subsidies and the necessary work funds. The town new agricultural office should play the role of organization and coordination, business guidance, conscientiously organize the formulation and implementation of the implementation plan, and do a good job in supervision and inspection. The progress of the project is checked regularly and the results of the inspection are reported in a timely manner. The completion of the task of changing toilets is one of the contents of the 20XX annual target assessment, and certain rewards are given to villages and individuals with outstanding achievements in toilet reform.
Part 2: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to conscientiously implement the "Opinions of the Changfeng County People's Government on the In-depth Implementation of the People's Livelihood Project" and the "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for the Rural Renovation Work in Hefei City in 20XX", we will promote the rural toilet reform work in depth and promote the village. Clean and tidy, improve the civilized civilization, combined with the actual situation, the following implementation plan for the rural toilet renovation work in our county in 20XX:
I. Objectives and tasks
In 20XX, the focus of rural toilet reform in the county was carried out in the demonstration towns and villages of the municipal and county new rural construction demonstration sites and the group organizations to participate in the construction of the new rural construction “helping the hundred villages project”, and actively promoted the demonstration villages and rural China. The farmhouse "tourist spots and other toilets work, and strive to increase the number of three-format sanitary wares throughout the year.
Second, the main measures
Strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of changing toilets. Rural toilet reform is an important part of the new rural construction and the “clean homes, greening villages” and thousands of villages. It involves a wide range of difficulties and is difficult. All towns and villages must conscientiously implement the work requirements of the county government and the county government on rural toilets, and further enhance their understanding. Strengthen leadership, clarify responsibilities, integrate resources, open channels, and continue to promote the work of toilet reform, and do a good job in improving the people's livelihood project to make the people satisfied.
Extensively carry out public health education on toilet reform. Changing the toilet is a revolution that breaks down the bad habits of the countryside. In this work, we must first change the public's understanding of the toilet and the backwardness of health. We must grasp the first driving force of the concept and make full use of health education and demonstration. Guide and other methods, expand publicity, raise the awareness of civilized health of the general public, and promote the development of toilet reform.
Increase the investment in funds for toilet reform. The municipal finance subsidy of 100 yuan per household, the county is matched by 1:1 ratio, and the rest adopts the method of self-raising by the township and the beneficiary households to solve the materials and funds needed for the toilet. It is necessary to give full play to the functions of the members of the county toilet reform leading group, adopt the form of pairing assistance and establishing contact points, increase the support of farmers to change toilets, and work together to promote toilet reform.
Highlight the improvement of toilets in key areas of new rural construction. In 20XX, all towns and towns should highlight the following eight key areas of toilet reform: one is the new rural construction demonstration village; the second is the land and homestead consolidation and new rural construction whole village promotion project; the third is the place where the farmhouse music is concentrated; The fourth is rural China; the fifth is a small rural town; the sixth is a cadre village; the seventh is a new house in the countryside; and the other is a cadre family.
Focus on training and guidance on toilet technology. The County Committee, the County Reform Office and the County Aiwei Office will hold a training course on rural toilet reform in a timely manner, focusing on training the township committee secretary and toilet technicians. All townships and towns should organize technical training in conjunction with grassroots realities, so that each demonstration township and village has technicians who understand the technology and operate the toilets; it is necessary to increase the “uniform planning, reasonable site selection, and scientific construction” for farmers to change toilets. Guidance. The county CDC and the township hospitals should actively play the role of technical guidance for toilet reform, often go to the site to supervise and change toilets, and guide farmers to correctly construct, use and maintain sanitary toilets.
Third, methods and steps
Promotion stage. All townships and towns must seize the opportunity of the current new rural construction, make full use of propaganda positions and carriers such as radio, television, newspapers, posters, etc., and take public health education in the form of public interest, especially in the context of civilized creation. Guide farmers to take the initiative to participate in toilet reform and actively participate in the construction of new countryside.
Register for the training phase. On the basis of extensive mobilization, all townships and towns should follow the principle of “actively guiding and voluntarily peasant households”, do a good job in demonstrating the registration of township and village farmers to change their toilets, and fill in the statistics table; Toilet technical training to ensure the solid development of rural toilets.
Organizational implementation phase. After the basic registration and technical training, the townships and towns should combine the overall rural planning and the actual situation of the rural households, and organize the farmers to carry out the work of changing toilets according to the method of “adapting to local conditions, rational layout, and changing toilets and implementing them step by step”; Farmers' families, increase the technical guidance of toilet reform, and ensure the quality and effectiveness of toilet reform.
Supervise the implementation phase. The County Rehabilitation Office, the County People's Livelihood Office, and the County Aiwei Office will focus on the special supervision of toilet reform in June and November respectively according to the progress of the newly-renovated toilets reported by the grassroots in 20XX, and timely report. The progress of the toilet and people's livelihood project will be improved, and the toilet reform will be promoted.
Check the acceptance phase. The County Rehabilitation Office, the County People's Livelihood Office, and the County Aiwei Office will organize personnel to go deep into the households of the households according to the annual water-conservation tasks and completion of the townships, carry out the inspection and acceptance of the toilets, and understand the quality and maintenance of the toilets. Subsidies will be granted to those who have passed the acceptance test.
After the towns and towns of the toilets are connected to the archives, it is necessary to determine the responsibility of the special personnel in accordance with the actual conditions, formulate specific measures, and do a good job of implementation.
Part 3: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
The transformation of rural health household toilets is a basic project to improve the rural health environment, protect the health of the peasant people, promote rural economic development and build a harmonious society, and is an important part of building a new socialist countryside. In order to improve the appearance of the rural sanitation environment, eliminate the "four evils" breeding grounds, reduce the spread of vector-borne diseases, improve the quality of life and health of the majority of farmers, according to the urban and county rural toilets task requirements, combined with the actual situation of our township, set 20XX years Rural toilet implementation plan.
First, the guiding ideology
Guided by the scientific outlook on development, we must conscientiously implement the spirit of the “three-level associations” of the county, the government is responsible, the departments participate, and meticulously organize to further improve the living, working and investment environment in rural areas, and strive to improve the health of the peasants.
Second, the task decomposition
In 20XX, the township completed the renovation of 200 sanitary toilets issued by the county government. It is distributed in 5 villages, including 40 in the southeast, 22 in Qingshiling, 16 in Zhaocunpu, 52 in Zhanghewan and 70 in Qishupo.
Third, the type and standard of reconstruction
The types of sanitary toilets that have been rebuilt in rural areas of our country are: three-dimensional septic tank type and complete sewer water-washing type.
The standard is implemented in accordance with the "Sanitary Standards for Rural Households"
The three-small septic tank type toilets are installed with water-saving toilet flushing devices and toilets that meet the national standards. The complete sewer water flushing construction must have matching manure and harmless treatment pipeline network facilities.
The underground part of the remodeled toilet must meet the requirements of harmlessness of the feces. The total capacity of the three compartments is not less than one and a half, and the effective depth is not less than one meter.
The height of the toilet on the ground is not less than two meters. There are roofs, walls, doors, windows ventilation, fly-proof facilities, etc. The ground and walls are cement.
Fourth, work requirements and time schedule
Job requirements: The project village can set up a professional team of 2-3 people to change the toilet construction. The farmer prepares materials and excavates the foundation. The construction team is responsible for wall building, installing pipes and toilets, concentrating strength and unified construction. It can also be used as a unit. The household guides the construction.
Timeline: The first stage: publicity and launch. Formulate programs, publicity, technical training, visits and other work.
The second stage: the full implementation phase. The toilet renovation work in all villages was carried out in full swing, and construction was carried out in accordance with the national sanitary toilet standards. 70% of the tasks were completed before the end of June, and all were completed before the end of October.
The third stage: inspection and acceptance stage. On the basis of self-examination, the village accepts the inspection and acceptance of the toilet renovation work by the county government, the county appraisal office, the county Aiwei office, and the municipal government.
V. Guarantee measures
Strengthen organizational leadership. The township established the rural toilet reform leading group, the deputy secretary of the party committee, the head of the township Han Weimin as the team leader, the chairman of the National People's Congress Yu Fenjin as the deputy leader, the project village branch secretary and the Baocun leading cadre as members, and the office is responsible for the daily work of changing toilets. Each village should also set up a corresponding organization, and instruct the person to be responsible for it, and to ensure the completion of the task.
Incorporate planning and establish a long-term mechanism. All villages should incorporate rural toilet reform into the construction plan of villages and towns. In addition to the renovation of toilets, it is necessary to build sanitary toilets that meet the standards for new residential buildings. At the same time, the work of changing toilets is a prerequisite for the selection of civilized ecological villages and civilized families.
Extensive publicity and technical guidance. By posting posters, distributing promotional leaflets, typical demonstrations, on-site observations and other forms, the enthusiasm and initiative of farmers to change toilets will be further improved. The full-time cadres and technicians in each village will learn more and study, and adhere to high standards in the work of changing toilets. Strict requirements, to achieve a change in the toilet, qualified one household, the correct use of a household.
Scientific management, strict evaluation. Renovate the funds for metal treasury bonds, make special funds, strictly control the funds, and prohibit violations of laws and regulations. The township has included this year's task of changing toilets into the village-age system assessment, which is linked to the village cadres' wages and bonuses.
Part 4: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to standardize the construction and management of rural sanitation sanitary toilets in our city and ensure the smooth implementation of rural toilet renovation work, according to the implementation plan of rural toilet reform work in Fuzhou City in 20XX, combined with the actual situation of the city, the rural toilet reform work plan of Fuqing City was formulated. .
First, the work task
1. Complete the tasks of 600 households in the 20XX National Public Health Service Project for Rural Public Toilets.
2. Completed the guiding tasks for the construction of 1800 households in Fuzhou City, a new type of rural harmless sanitary toilet.
3. Complete the collection and submission of statistical data of 935 rural toilet reform tasks in the agricultural, construction, and agricultural departments.
The specific tasks are assigned in the attached table.
Second, the scope of toilet changes
The basic conditions of the 23 towns in the city are as follows:
1. The prevalence of harmless sanitary toilets before the implementation of the national toilet reform project is generally less than 50%, and the penetration rate of harmless sanitary toilets after the implementation of the project reaches 80% or more.
2. Renovation of non-harmless household toilets or new harmless household toilets, only supporting the construction of three-format harmless household toilets.
3. Biogas construction, benefit projects or new village construction projects may not be included in the project village.
Third, the funding arrangements
The subsidy for subsidies for 500 yuan/household for the national toilet reform project is mainly used to subsidize the construction of underground parts of rural harmless sanitary households. The above-ground part is divided by towns, villages, individual farmers, and finances at all levels according to the number of toilets. With the economic situation of the project village and the difficulty of changing the toilet, certain supporting subsidy funds and working expenses will be given, and the efforts of local rural toilet reform will be intensified; the new house type rural harmless sanitary toilet construction guidance task will be given 50 yuan/household change. Publicity and statistics subsidies for toilets; funds for other departments to improve toilets are coordinated by project funds of various departments.
Fourth, work measures
1. Clear responsibilities
City Aiwei Office: Formulate the implementation plan for toilet reform, do daily management, supervision, coordination, and acceptance of toilet work, organize publicity and training, and summarize progress reports to ensure work progress and quality.
Towns and villages: responsible for the specific implementation of the toilet reform work. According to the local actual situation, we will formulate specific work plans, carry out propaganda, training, baseline investigation and follow-up investigation, do a good job in file management related to toilet reform, and responsibly grasp the quality and progress of toilet renovation to ensure that the work objectives are completed on time.
2, create a file
Before the implementation of the project, the towns and villages should conduct a survey on the situation of changing toilets in each project village, and establish a toilet copy file for the villagers as a unit to find out the number of households that have changed toilets and need to change toilets, and change toilets. Forms and other circumstances for the development of the project. After the completion of the national toilet reform project, the city's Aiwei Office will organize the acceptance, give each innocent household toilet number, and nail a uniform sign, and at the same time do a good job of entering the work, establish electronic files and paper statements, and report to the superior Aiwei Office for future reference. . The data collection of rural toilet reform tasks in other departments was carried out in accordance with the requirements of the “Notice on Printing and Distributing the Planning of Rural Public Toilets in Fuzhou” jointly issued by the Municipal Aiwei Office, the Agricultural Office, the Agriculture Bureau and the Construction Bureau.
3. Publicity and training
All towns should fully combine the "three rural areas", "patriotic health month" and the investigation of the bottom to carry out various forms of publicity, popularize the knowledge of toilet reform, and improve the enthusiasm of rural residents to change toilets. All towns should hold on-site training courses for toilets to train relevant project village leaders and construction personnel. After the national toilet renovation project enters the construction phase, each project village is required to construct a standard three-dimensional septic tank, and after passing the inspection by the city's Aiwei Office, it can be spread in the village.
4. Inspection and supervision
According to the requirements of Fuzhou Aiwei Office, the task of national toilet renovation project was completed before the end of August 20XX.
Therefore, each town's Aiwei Office should check the toilet renovation project regularly and irregularly. In March, it will report the project progress report step by step every month to ensure the smooth implementation of the project according to the schedule.
5. After the completion of the national toilet reform project, the city's Aiwei Office will complete the written project work summary and project acceptance application, and report to Fuzhou City Aiwei Office for verification; Fuzhou Aiwei Office will allocate and use funds and matching funds according to the project regulations. Comprehensive evaluation and acceptance of implementation and improvement of toilets, submission of written summary, project acceptance application, project summary report, newly built farmer's roster of harmless sanitary households, etc., accept the assessment and acceptance of the higher level Aiwei Office. No new projects will be arranged within three years of the township where the project is not completed or the project is not completed.
6, software information
During the implementation of the toilet reform, all towns and villages should pay attention to the collection of software materials, toilet files at all levels, training and health education, baseline surveys and follow-up surveys, publicity materials, photos of toilet construction, and toilets for farmers. The archives and other archives are complete for inspection.
V. Work schedule
The national toilet renovation project is divided into four phases:
In the first stage, the investigation will be carried out to determine the project village and develop
Physical work plan, baseline survey;
The second stage, health education, technical training, bidding and procurement:
In the third stage, the construction of the project will be completed, and the construction of the toilet should be completed before the end of August; the medium-term supervision will be arranged from April to May;
The fourth stage, follow-up investigation, acceptance, summary and final evaluation of project implementation.
Part V: Implementation plan for rural toilet reform
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the rural public toilet project in the 20XX major public health project in our town, according to the archives spirit of Longyou County's "20XX Central Rural Renovation Project Implementation Plan", combined with the actual situation of our town, this implementation plan was formulated.
I. Project objectives
We will build a harmless sanitary toilet in rural areas, speed up the process of rural toilet reform, and improve the health of farmers. By the end of 20XX, the penetration rate of rural sanitation toilets reached 75%. Through the implementation of this project, the construction task was successfully completed.
Second, the scope and content of implementation
The project involves the construction of the “Thousand Villages Demonstration Wancun Renovation” project of the provincial government in 20XX to renovate the village and the administrative village that has not achieved the goal of “construction of the province of Zhejiang Province and the “12th Five-Year Plan”). After approval, Xikou, Xiaxu, Lingxia and Dayang were the project implementation villages.
The project chooses the appropriate type of three-formatted septic tank toilets, which is implemented according to the archives of Longyou County's “20XX Central Rural Renovation Project Implementation Plan”. Through the toilet change, the comprehensive improvement of rural environmental sanitation will be promoted.
Third, the project organization and implementation
Project Management Working Group and Project Technical Steering Group.
1. Project Management Working Group
Team leader: Yang Hongning; member: Luo Zhaohui, Huang Xiangyun, Wu Shungen, Wu Xuerong, Yan Benliang.
2. Project Technical Steering Group
Team leader: Luo Zhaohui. Member: Fan Xiaogang.
Work steps
1. Preparation in advance. Carry out project basic investigation, publicity and mobilization and project declaration, release project tasks; carry out village-level technical training.
2. Full implementation. Comprehensively carry out the construction of sanitary latrines; carry out supervision; report progress reports; complete the construction of household toilets by the end of November.
3. Evaluation and acceptance. At the end of October 20XX, the archival materials construction was completed; at the end of October 20XX, the city-level verification was accepted; at the end of November, the provincial-level random inspection was completed, and the provincial project evaluation report was completed to meet the national final assessment.
4. Project fund arrangement and management
The central government will grant subsidies to the province, and it is necessary to strengthen the supervision and management of project funds in accordance with the central government's subsidies for local public health special funds.
V. Project execution requirements
Raise awareness and strengthen leadership. Doing a good job in the central toilet reform project is a practical act of practicing the scientific development concept and doing practical things for the people, and is a concrete manifestation of accelerating the construction of a new socialist countryside. It is necessary to strengthen organizational leadership, give full play to the advantages of building a rural sanitation project in the new countryside, and ensure the implementation of project tasks.
Work hard and mobilize. The central toilet renovation project is tight, with heavy tasks and high requirements. The four villages involved in my town are responsible for project implementation. It is necessary to mobilize mobilization meetings, strengthen publicity, educate and guide peasant people to establish good hygiene habits and healthy and civilized production and lifestyle, and guide farmers to actively participate in toilet reform.
Perform duties and ensure quality. In order to ensure the quality of construction, it is necessary to strengthen technical training for the village, and require training to village construction personnel, village cadres, village management personnel and responsible doctors. It is necessary to go deep into the site and carry out technical guidance to ensure the quality of construction. After the completion of the toilet, the peasants should be instructed to use the sanitary ware correctly, and a successful one should be guaranteed to make it effective. It is necessary to carry out monitoring of the effect of toilet reform, obtain authentic and reliable monitoring data, evaluate the effect of sanitation, and provide a scientific basis for further improvement of technology.
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