Summary of Environmental Protection Energy Work in Yuxi Rural Area in 2003 and Work Arrangement in 2004

In 2004, the rural environmental protection energy work of our city was highly valued and supported by party committees and governments at all levels. The cadres and workers of the rural environmental protection and energy departments of the city earnestly performed their duties, worked hard, forged ahead, and worked hard to complete the province. Various planning tasks assigned by the city. Details are as follows:

First, the task completion situation rural energy
1. Rural biogas construction
In 2004, the provincial government has been the "civil heart project" for the second consecutive year. The municipal government has listed rural biogas construction as agro-ecological environment construction and improving rural production and living conditions for four consecutive years. According to Yu Nongfa [2004] No. 46, "Notice of the Yuxi Municipal Agricultural Bureau on the design of rural energy construction in 2004", the construction task of the city's biogas digesters this year is 30,000. As of November 30, the city has built a total of 29,460 biogas digesters, accounting for 98.2% of the total number of tasks, of which 27,799 are “three supporting”, accounting for 92.66% of the total number of planning tasks. The completion of each county is: Chengjiang completed 1553 of the "three supporting" biogas digesters, accounting for 103.53% of the planning tasks, Xinping completed 5872, accounting for 101.24%, Yuanjiang completed 4014, accounting for 100.35%, Huaning completed 6089 , accounting for 99.82%, Hongta District completed 1465, accounting for 97.67%, Yimen completed 3371, accounting for 84.28%, Lushan completed 1980, accounting for 79.2%, Jiangchuan completed 3011, accounting for 75.28%, Tonghai completed 444, accounting for 74 %. It is expected that by the end of the year, all counties and districts will be able to successfully complete the planning task. As of October 2004, there were 8 townships, 116 village committees and 1,413 villager groups in the city to achieve biogasification. By the end of November, the municipal finance had invested a total of 12.6 million yuan in biogas construction funds. See Attached Table 1 for details.

In 2004, rural biogas construction ushered in another development opportunity. This year, the central government allocated 1 billion yuan of treasury bonds to launch a rural biogas construction project involving 540 counties in 24 provinces across the country. Six counties in Yimen, Jiangchuan, Huaning, Yuanjiang, Lushan and Xinping have won this project, accounting for more than a quarter of the 23 counties in the province. The content is 3,000 for each project county. Change the "biogas pool. The project was launched from November. At present, the bidding for biogas construction materials has been completed as required.

2, the mountain to change the stove work
In 2004, the provincial energy station issued the city's mountainous area to change the stove task to 2000 eyes, as of October 30, the city completed a total of 3,745 eyes, accounting for 187.25% of the total number of tasks, all counties and districts are overfulfilled.

3. The number of solar water heaters for the whole year is 8000M2. As of October 30th, a total of 3,411 households were promoted, totaling 10,939 M2, accounting for 136.74% of the total number of projects.

4, soaking seeds of biogas slurry
In 2004, 58450 households applied biogas slurry soaking technology, with an area of ​​8948 hectares.

Rural non-point source pollution control
In 2004, rural non-point source pollution achieved new progress after more than one year of suspension. In the Fuxian Lake treatment project of the Japan Cooperation Bank loan, the rural non-point source pollution control project has been approved as an important governance project by the National Development and Reform Commission. The total investment of the project is 30,926,000 yuan. In addition, the Feasibility Study Report on the Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Project of Chengtou Daitou Village in Fuxian Lake Runoff Area and the Feasibility Study Report of Shuangqiaoying Village Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Project in Xingyun Lake Runoff Area have been approved by the Municipal Planning Commission. In the initial stage, each village and city level invested 2 million yuan; "Feasibility Study Report on Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Project of Dongfeng Reservoir Runoff District Daxie Village Committee" has passed the review, and "Three Lakes in Yuxi City, 2004-2006" The “Implementation Plan for Rural Non-point Sources Control of Water Pollution Prevention and Control” was included in the 2005 Construction Planning of the Municipal Planning Commission.

Agricultural Environmental Protection This year's agricultural environmental protection work focuses on three aspects. First, the organization of green food and pollution-free agricultural products declaration work; Second, the completion of the first batch of agricultural wild plant protection varieties of the Ministry of Agriculture: Yuanjiang ordinary wild rice in situ The construction of the protected area; the third is the construction of the Yuxi Workstation of the Agricultural Environment Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture. The completion of these three tasks is as follows:
1. Green food and pollution-free agricultural products certification. As of November 30, three products from three companies in the city have obtained green food certification, 49 products from 32 companies have obtained pollution-free agricultural products certification in Yunnan Province, and two companies have obtained pollution-free production certification, including new certification in 2004. There are 23 companies that have exceeded the certification tasks assigned by the municipal government. At present, the number of enterprises that have obtained the certificate of pollution-free agricultural products in Yuxi City ranks first in the province. At present, there are 10 enterprises that handle green food certification, and 14 products; there are 10 enterprises that handle pollution-free certification, and 11 products. The city's green food and pollution-free agricultural products certification, involving rice, noodles, oil, meat, eggs, vegetables, fruit, sugar, pickles and other products, the total output of 120,000 tons, the total output value of 350 million yuan.
2. Construction of the original protected area of ​​ordinary wild rice in Yuanjiang. In October 2003, according to the Notice of the Agricultural Affairs Department of the Ministry of Agriculture [2003] No. 53 on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan for Agricultural Wild Plant Protection, Yuanjiang County Ordinary Wild Rice was listed as the first batch of wild plant protection varieties of the Ministry of Agriculture. According to the Implementation Plan of the Yuanjiang Wild Rice Initiative Protection Demonstration Project in Yunnan Province and the Minutes of the Yuanjiang Wild Rice Conservation Project Coordination Meeting, the project was organized and implemented in April this year. The total project investment is 700,000 yuan. At present, the funds are in place of 350,000 yuan. The completed projects are land acquisition in the core area, core area, buffer biological fence, and construction of the protected area gate.
3. Construction of Yuxi Workstation of Agricultural Environment Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture. The construction of the Agricultural Environmental Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center, comprehensive testing of all kinds of toxic and hazardous substances in the agricultural environment and agricultural products is an important task of agricultural environmental protection in our city. This year, I stood by the provincial agricultural environmental protection monitoring station and supported 2 trainees. After passing the examination, I obtained the "Yuxi Agricultural Environment Monitoring and Testing Center Yuxi Workstation" brand awarded by the provincial station, and began to work with provincial agriculture. The environmental protection monitoring station's large-scale instruments and equipment corresponding to the pesticide residue analysis pre-processing equipment, relying on the powerful instruments of the provincial station, integrated resources, provide scientific basis and technical guidance for the development and production of green food and pollution-free agricultural products in our city.

Second, experience and experience leadership attention, understanding and unity, clear goals. The party committee, government and business construction departments of Yuxi City attach great importance to rural biogas construction work, fully recognize the importance, necessity and urgency of developing rural biogas digesters, and develop rural biogas construction as an industry, proposing “mountain rural biogas” The rural energy development policy of the rural gasification in the dam area is planned to build 300,000 biogas digesters by 2019 to realize the biogasification of the Yijianchi farmers in the city, to understand the unity and realize the position. Let the city in thought and action. The pace of biogas construction has always been at the forefront of the province.

Increase support, compete for projects, fight for funds, and promote development. This year, in the absence of municipal revenue and expenditure, the municipal government increased the construction of biogas digesters to 30,000, and took out 18 million yuan, each of which supplemented 600 yuan to ensure the construction of the city's biogas digesters. As the administrative department of biogas construction, the Municipal Agriculture Bureau regards biogas construction as an important task of the Agricultural Bureau to grasp implementation, actively seize opportunities, and strive for central construction projects. In the 23 rural biogas construction treasury projects that have been successfully declared in the province, the city has occupied 6 cities. Yimen, Jiangchuan, Huaning, Yuanjiang, Lushan and Xinping have become the first batch of “country biogas construction treasury project counties”. The project counties have obtained 3 million yuan of treasury construction funds, which has effectively promoted the construction of biogas in Yuxi City.

Do a good job in planning, highlighting key points, and making overall plans. In March of this year, the city completed the “Yuxi City Rural Energy Construction Plan 2004-2019” on the basis of the city's rural survey, in which a detailed medium- and long-term development plan was made for the construction of the biogas pool, which is scheduled to be completed by 2019. The construction of the Wankou biogas tank will enable all the pools in the rural Yijian to be built, so that two-thirds of the farmers will use clean energy, biogas. In the construction of rural biogas digesters, we insist on six combinations: First, it is combined with the social and economic development of the countryside. The second is to combine with the comprehensive rectification of villages and villages and the transformation of old villages. The third is to combine the improvement of water, water, kitchen, toilet and rural primary health standards. The fourth is to combine with the development of ecological agriculture. The fifth is to combine the acceleration of animal husbandry development and the promotion of applicable scientific and technological measures. Sixth, it is combined with the comprehensive management of rural non-point source pollution in the "Three Lakes and One Reservoir" to achieve the goal of comprehensive management for solving rural energy use, protecting the ecological environment and promoting rural civilization construction. In the implementation process, we have always adhered to the principle of “concentration and decentralization combined with concentration-oriented” rural biogas construction pool, focusing on people, finances and material resources, aiming at realizing biogasification villages, and building pools by village and village. Give full play to the scale effect and demonstration effect of biogas.

Strengthen publicity and coordinate. In 2004, we continued to increase publicity efforts to create an atmosphere of biogas construction, making biogas construction a household name. And continue to set up a biogas construction guidance group to assist the county to develop biogas digesters. At the same time, actively strengthen coordination and cooperation with relevant departments to jointly promote the development of biogas. This year, we cooperated with the Municipal Women's Federation and the Communist Youth League Committee to build 9 biogas villages in each county and district of the city. The biogas construction in Yuxi City has received the attention and attention of the whole society and formed a good development environment.

Focus on quality and constantly standardize the quality system. In order to ensure the quality of biogas digesters, protect the interests of the majority of farmers, and carry forward the "People's Heart Project", we constantly improve and standardize the quality system construction. First, strictly follow the national standard "Household Biogas Digesters Standard Atlas" and "Household Biogas Digesters Construction Operation Specifications" 》Construction, strict quality control of the construction of the pool, and strictly in accordance with the "Household Biogas Quality Inspection and Acceptance Specifications" for pressure test acceptance, so that no pressure test is not accepted, no gas is not delivered, the construction quality and material quality The damage caused by the construction unit shall be borne by the construction unit and the relevant personnel shall be investigated for responsibility. The second is to do a good job in team building. On the one hand, we must earnestly grasp the training of biogas construction pool technicians, continuously improve their professional theoretical level and construction technology level, and enhance their quality awareness and service awareness. The third is to implement the system of holding workers for biogas construction. Since February this year, the Municipal Agricultural Bureau has formulated and issued the "Notice of the Yuxi Municipal Agriculture Bureau on the implementation of the biogas production and certification system in the rural biogas construction in the city", and the first comprehensive promotion of the certificate-based employment system in the province. Mandatory provisions for biogas construction. Fourth, in the construction of biogas, the biogas tank, the piglet, the toilet, and the "three-in-one" construction should be kept in sync, so that the layout is reasonable, the standard is standardized, and the "three supporting" is not accepted.

Strengthen services, pay equal attention to construction and management, and give full play to the comprehensive benefits of biogas construction. In order to ensure the normal use of the built biogas digesters and to bring into play the comprehensive benefits, we attach great importance to post-pool management and service work. First, adhere to the "three supporting" construction of biogas digesters, livestock, and toilets to ensure that the biogas digesters have sufficient fermented raw materials to achieve better gas production; at the same time, strictly control all kinds of biogas construction materials, and biogas construction. All kinds of pipelines, lamps, molds and stoves are uniformly supplied by the energy department to ensure product quality, eliminate unqualified products, and find unconditional replacement and repair of quality problems. Avoid the "quality" problem caused by insufficient fermentation raw materials and building materials. The second is to formulate a patrol inspection system for biogas digesters. In addition to arranging personnel inspections for problems reflected by some farmers, 1-2 people are arranged to visit and build large-scale villages each year to understand and solve problems. The third is to improve the biogasification and biogas penetration rate of the village group, the safe use of biogas, biogas tank management and maintenance, scientific pig raising, comprehensive utilization and other practical knowledge training to farmers, improve the comprehensive utilization of biogas, to achieve energy flow logistics The virtuous circle and transformation promoted the development of ecological agriculture models such as "pig-marsh-grain", "pig-marsh-vegetable", and "pig-marsh-fruit".

Encourage enterprises to certify green food and pollution-free agricultural products. In December 2003, in order to encourage enterprises to declare green food and pollution-free agricultural products, and to share the reporting burden of the reporting enterprises, the Agricultural Bureau and the Municipal Industrial Office on behalf of the municipal government commended 14 enterprises that obtained green food and pollution-free agricultural products. The home green food enterprise rewards 50,000 yuan, and each pollution-free agricultural product enterprise rewards 20,000 yuan. At the beginning of this year, in the agricultural industrialization funds, 550,000 yuan was reserved, and enterprises that have obtained green food and pollution-free agricultural products certificates will continue to be rewarded. This support policy has greatly encouraged the enthusiasm of agricultural products production and processing enterprises. So far, the city has become the most recognized city in the province for green food and pollution-free agricultural products.

Third, the existing problems of biogas construction work are insufficient. The annual construction of 300 million biogas digesters has a large workload. The tasks and responsibilities of rural energy construction departments are huge. With the development of biogas construction to remote mountainous areas, various expenditures are increasing, while the rural energy sector work funds have not increased, seriously restricting The promotion of biogas digesters. This year, the city and county levels have applied for the construction of national debt projects for rural biogas digesters. They have paid a lot of manpower and financial resources. The project has been reported down, but there is no corresponding preliminary work funding. The losses are huge, which seriously affects the work of the rural energy sector. The enthusiasm of the report in the future. It is recommended that the municipal and county finances increase the working expenses of the rural energy construction department and increase the preliminary work funds for the declaration of the national debt project.
The development of counties, towns and villages is still uneven. The "People's Heart Project" for rural biogas construction has been implemented for four consecutive years, with a total of 115,000 pools. In the city, 8 townships and 116 village committees have realized biogasification, but there are still some counties, townships and villages. The problem of insufficient construction and construction is that the biogas construction starts late, the task is rushed at the end of the year, and the work is passive, and the gap is obvious.
The follow-up management of the biogas digesters is still lagging behind. At present, rural biogas construction has penetrated into the vast rural areas, with a wide range of points. Since the city's finance stopped the maintenance of biogas digesters in 1997, the existing staff of the pool construction technicians implemented the piece-rate wages. When the pool was built, the cost of building the pool for the bottom-end farmers was not set aside. There are maintenance costs, and the grassroots rural energy construction departments lack special maintenance funds. They must carry out comprehensive management and follow-up management and maintenance work in all construction areas, and do not have the corresponding conditions. Therefore, to some extent, there is a phenomenon of heavy construction of light pipes. . It is recommended that the municipal finance arrange a certain amount of funds per year according to the amount of biogas digesters in the city as a follow-up management fund for the biogas digesters.
The safety story occurred when the knowledge and skills of management, use and maintenance were not in place, resulting in an accident of five deaths this year. The biogas construction in Yuxi City has been developed to date and 23 people have died.
The comprehensive utilization rate of biogas is low. Carrying out comprehensive utilization of biogas and giving full play to the comprehensive benefits of biogas is the life of biogas, which can effectively extend the biogas industry chain and drive the development of related industries. By the end of this year, the number of biogas digesters in Yuxi City will reach 145,000. The construction of biogas digesters has spread all over the city. However, the majority of farmers in the pool lack knowledge on comprehensive utilization, and the development of biogas comprehensive utilization is lagging behind. It is recommended that the municipal finance arrange a certain amount of funds for the training of farmers every year. The rural energy department organizes the bio-liquid soaking of the agricultural production backbone, the biogas slurry feeding, the biogas liquid fish farming, the biogas slurry foliar application, the biogas slurry to control pests and diseases, and the biogas preservation. Technology training for biogas insulation, biogas lighting and insect trapping. It is recommended that the municipal finance arrange a certain amount of funds each year to support the development of ecological agriculture and ecological home construction with biogas as a link.
Lack of funds for certification of pollution-free agricultural products. Our station undertakes the consultation, examination, guidance, declaration management, material preliminary examination, sampling and sample delivery of Yuxi green food and pollution-free agricultural products certification, and does not charge any fees to the reporting enterprise during the process. In the past two years, this work has achieved remarkable results, and corporate satisfaction has been high. However, there is no corresponding work funding for my station, which has seriously affected the further development of the certification work.

Fourth, work arrangements in 2004:
Biogas construction. The number of planned tasks is 30,000, including 18,000 of the 2004 national debt biogas construction projects, and the number of 116 poverty-stricken villages involved in the "eight ones" project is 8,500, and the general area is 3,500. The specific plan is shown in Schedule 2. In the implementation of the national debt project and the "eight one" biogas construction project, special attention should be paid to the subsidy funds must be in place, but the treasury bonds, the "eight one" project construction funds, the municipal financial general subsidy funds and multiple enjoyment are prohibited. The situation happened.
National debt biogas construction project declaration. We will organize the declaration work of the national debt biogas construction project counties in Chengjiang, Hongta District and Tonghai counties in 2005, and strive to establish projects.
Rural non-point source pollution control. Seriously do a good job of the "Preliminary Design of Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Project of Chengtou Village in Chengjiang Lake Runoff Area", "Preliminary Design of Environmental Comprehensive Improvement Project of Shuangqiaoying Village in Xingyun Lake Runoff Area" and "Environmental Comprehensive Improvement of Datun Village in Dongfeng Reservoir Runoff Area" Work on the preliminary design of the project, organize and implement the governance project according to the approval and requirements of the project.
Green certification. Continue to increase publicity, improve service quality, organize and complete the inspection, declaration management, training and material organization of green food and pollution-free agricultural products declaration enterprises, and strictly check the rectification and materials of the declared enterprises in strict accordance with the standards. Improve service quality and service standards. The goal for 2005 is to certify 20 green food or pollution-free agricultural products.
Wild plant protection work. In accordance with the project planning plan and implementation plan, continue to build and improve the infrastructure construction of Yuanjiang wild rice native land, establish a sound protection and management system and system, and effectively protect the rare plant of wild rice.
Construction of Yuxi Workstation of Agricultural Environment Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture. Actively strive for funds, transform laboratories according to provincial station requirements, configure pre-processing equipment corresponding to provincial station equipment and analysis methods, and carry out quantitative analysis of agricultural agricultural residues as soon as possible.
Attachment: 1. Statistics of progress of biogas tank construction in 2003
2. The design of rural biogas construction in Yuxi City in 2004