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Writing norms for social practice reports


Social practice is an important part of the improvement of the overall quality of college students, and it is an important process for students to apply what they have learned to society. It is not only a comprehensive summary of student learning, research and practice results, but also a comprehensive test of students' quality and comprehensive ability. In order to cultivate our scientific spirit, ensure the quality of social practice reports, and avoid confusion with social practice summaries, we provide tips for compatriots to write social practice reports as follows:

I. Contents and requirements of the practice report

A complete practice report should consist of the following components:

1. The report title should be written in short and clear text, and the content and characteristics of the practical activities should be summarized through the title. The number of words in the topic should be appropriate, generally not more than 20 words. If some details have to be placed in the title, to avoid lengthy, you can set a subtitle and put the details in the subtitle.

2. The name of the college and the name of the author and the name of the author should be indicated below the title, and the name of the college should be fully qualified.

3. The abstract report needs to be summarized, and the abstract should reflect the main content of the report, and outline the basic ideas, practical methods, achievements and conclusions obtained in the practical activities. The number of abstract words should be appropriate. The Chinese abstract is generally about 200 words. The English abstract should generally have at least 100 real words. The summary includes:
a) the words "summary";
b) summary text;
&n
Bsp; c) keyword;
d) Chinese chart classification number.

4. The body of the text is the core content of the practical report and a detailed expression of the practical activities. This part is the main facts and viewpoints that the author wants to discuss, including the purpose of introducing practical activities, related background, time, place, personnel, composition of investigation methods, and a detailed description of the conclusions obtained in practice activities.
It is necessary to reflect the ideological line of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and advancing with the times, with new ideas and new ideas; adhering to the theory and practice, guiding and referring to practical work, and proposing constructive opinions and suggestions; Distinct, focused, reasonable structure, clear organization, smooth and refined text.
The number of words is generally controlled within 5,000 words.

5. The concluding remarks include the gains and insights gained from the induction and synthesis of the entire practical activities. They can also include problems found in the course of practice and propose corresponding solutions.

6. Thanks to the instructors, Q&A teachers and others who directly assist in the process of writing and writing the report in a short text.


7. References References are an integral part of the practice report. They reflect the source of the practice report, the breadth of the material, and the reliability of the material. It is also the author's recognition and respect for the knowledge of others.


8. The appendix may be incorporated into the appendix to the practice report for certain content that is not appropriate in the text but has a reference value.


2. Preparation and main steps for writing a practical report


The writing process of the practice report should include the following steps: collecting information, drafting the report outline, drafting, modifying, finalizing, etc. The specific steps are as follows:


1. Collecting data is the basis for writing a practical report. The main ways of collecting information are: through field investigation, social practice or internship; and from the existing materials in the library and data room.


2. Drafting the outline of the report The outline of the report is the necessary preparation before the author writes the article. The structural framework and system of the text was developed in accordance with the needs of the report’s theme. After drafting the outline of the report, we can ask the instructor to review the changes.


3. After the outline of the drafting report is finalized, the first draft of the practical report can be written. In drafting, we should try our best to "make an outline, be a good one, be a detailed and well-organized, well-ordered."


4. After the first draft of the revised and finalized report is written, the shortcomings or errors in the draft need to be corrected. Therefore, the revision should be repeated before the final draft can be finalized.

Third, the practice report writing rules

1. The writing practice report should be written on one side of the manuscript paper specified by the school or printed on a computer. No part of the text should be written outside the line of the manuscript paper. The manuscript paper must not be attached to the paper with the text and the chart, or it can be shortened at will. Use computer to typeset and print all the way to print paper with a4. The layout requirements are as follows: title, college and author name, directory content, summary: content, keywords, body content. In the practice report, Chinese characters must use the normative words officially published by the state.


2. Punctuation marks in punctuation practice reports should be used accurately.


3. Nouns and names The terminology of science and technology adopts the normative words published by the National Natural Science Terminology Committee or the names stipulated in the national standards and departmental standards. The terminology that has not been uniformly defined or called controversial may be the usual name. When a foreign language abbreviation is used instead of a noun term, the full name should be indicated in parentheses when first appearing. The name of a foreigner is generally in English and is written according to the principle of the first name. Foreigners who are generally familiar with the name should be translated according to the usual standard translation method.


4. The quantity and unit in the quantity and unit practice report must comply with the national standard gb3100~gb3102-93 of the People's Republic of China, which is based on the International System of Units. Non-physical units, such as pieces, desks, people, yuan, etc., can be combined with Chinese characters and symbols, such as pieces/units, yuan/km.


5. The measurement and statistical data in the digital practice report are always in Arabic numerals; in the narrative, it is generally not appropriate to use Arabic numerals.


6. The title level of the title level practice report should be uniform, methodical, and tidy. The same level should adopt a unified representation. The content under the headings of each body should correspond to the respective titles, and should not be related to the title. content.

The chapter numbering method shall adopt the hierarchical Arabic numeral numbering method. The first level is “1”, “2”, “3”, etc., the second level is “2.1”, “2.2”, “2.3”, etc., and the third level is “ 2.2.1", "2.2.2", "2.2.3", etc., but the number of the graded Arabic numerals is generally no more than four, the two levels are separated by the lower corners, and the end of each level is not punctuated.


7. Notes
&nbs
p; There are individual nouns or situations in the practice report that can be explained when they need to be explained. Comments can be used in the end of the page, but not in the line. Comments are limited to the same page that appears in the comment symbol, and should not be separated.


8. The formula should be written in the middle. The number of the formula is enclosed in parentheses and placed at the end of the right side of the formula. There is no dotted line between the formula and the number. The citation of the citation should be indicated by the [] and reference number in the upper right corner of the body of the citation, and the fifth character of the font.


9. Each form of the form should have its own table order and table title. The table order and the table title should be written in the middle of the table and discharged in the middle of the form. The form allows the next page to continue to be written. The table title can be omitted when the continuation is written, but the header should be written repeatedly, and the continuation table ×× is written in the upper right.


10. The illustrations in the illustrations must be carefully crafted, the lines should be well-proportioned, the surface should be neat and tidy; the illustrations should be drawn within 6 frames and drawn by computer; if it is a photo, clear black and white photos should be provided, the ratio is generally 1:1. The illustrations are all inserted into the corresponding position of the text, and each illustration of the famous figure number and picture title should have a picture sequence and a picture title. The picture sequence and picture title should be placed at the center of the picture below. The picture sequence and picture title are generally written with the fifth word. .


11. References References are always placed after the text, and the written format of the reference documents shall be in accordance with the national standard gb7714-87. References are sorted according to the citations in the text, from small to large, the general sequence code should be enclosed in square brackets, not enclosed in parentheses, and the reference in the text is marked with the upper right corner, requiring all the contents to be complete. When there are no more than 3 authors of the literature, all are listed; more than 3 are only listed in the top three, followed by the word "equal" or "etal". Chinese and foreign names are always used after the name. The name of the foreigner is abbreviated and the "." is omitted.


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