The 7th Anhui University Student Green Camp Planning Book in 2019

I. Name of the event: The 7th Anhui University Student Green Camp II. Venue: Qingyan River 3. The duration of the event: April 1st, 2019---November 1st. 4. Theme: Visiting Qingyi River Pay attention to Minnan Ecology V. Event Hosting: Anhui Green College Student Forum VI. Activity Guidance Unit: Anhui Green Man Jianghuai Consulting Center 7. Event Background:
Qingyi River crosses Tuen Mun, Huangshan District, Qixian County, Jixian County, Jude, Shitai, Qixian, Qingyang, Nanling, Xuancheng, Wuhu and other eleven counties. The Shuiyang River Basin in the east is connected to the Jiuhuashan Mountains in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The middle and lower reaches are adjacent to the Weihe River System, the Huangshan Mountains in the south and the Yangtze River in the north. The water system is distributed in a fan shape, and the main tributaries are Huishui, Qinxi River, Gufeng River and Hanting River. The Qingyi River is a mother river in the history of Anhui, but so far the Anhui natives have little knowledge of the Qingyi River. In this increasingly serious environmental problem in Anhui Province, Qinglan River is a clean and slightly polluted, and a river with good ecological environment and human environment, then is this situation going on? As the saying goes, it is good to prevent micro-duplication. Anti-fouling is better than pollution control. Therefore, under such background conditions, this year's Anhui Camp chose the Qingyi River and chose Weinan to discover the potential pollution risk factors and the current environmental conditions. Let more people understand the Qingyi River and Minnan culture, and call on the community to cherish and protect another mother river in Anhui Province.
Eight, the purpose of the event
1. Responding to the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League to carry out the “College Students' Summer Culture, Science, Technology and Health Going to the Countryside” to provide students with opportunities for social practice in summer vacation. Let us be the students who have the ideals for the good wishes of the environment, use our enthusiasm and knowledge to make culture go to the countryside, science and technology to the countryside, and to go to the countryside to bring new knowledge to the new socialist countryside. The role of college student volunteers;
2. Conducting discussions with the local government, environmental education, and field investigations to protect the environment while developing the economy; let people see the natural and economic benefits brought by the environment, realize the harmonious development of nature and society; implement science developing view
3. Investigate some basic conditions of the Qingyi River Basin, as well as the ecological environment of the towns in the basin, understand the history of the Qingyi River, and let more people know about the Qingyan River and the prevention and control of schistosomiasis along the Yangtze River.
4. Investigate the unique creature of the golden-headed tortoise in Anhui Province and visit its trail.
5. Deepen the understanding of environmental protection volunteers on environmental protection concepts, conduct comprehensive analysis through investigation, and then think about the causes of environmental problems, especially to explore the entry point of cooperation between universities and nature reserves to promote the improvement of local natural environment.
6. Think about and learn the ideas and methods adopted by local protected areas in dealing with the relationship between protecting the environment and developing the economy.
7. Promote active exchanges among members of local environmental protection organizations, cultivate the spirit of hard work, solidarity and mutual learning, and encourage campers to think about environmental protection development, exercise the action of campers to solve practical problems, and do their best to protect the environment. Do something that we can do, experience the hardships and fun, and also reflect our value in the process of environmental protection.

Subsidiary file
1. The source of the Qingyi River in the Qingyi River is called the Meixi River, which originates from the south side of Fangkeng between the northwestern mountain and the golden tip of the county. In the northwest, there is a small tributary to the left of Yangjiadun. The north stream flows to the north of the Zhangjia River, to the Dahekou, and the right river flows down the river. The source below the Dahekou is called the Qingxi River. Zhou Jiatan entered the Chencun Reservoir area. The reservoir dam is located in the east of Wuyukeng, upstream of Shuidongtun Village, Jixian County. The water area of ​​the reservoir area is called Taiping Lake and is one of the scenic spots of Huangshan Tourist Area. It merges into the tributary of Taiping Lake. There are Wangcun River, Lingyang River and Tunxi River on the left bank. There are Chaxi River, Tunxi River, Poxi River and Machuan River on the right bank. The control area above the dam is 2,800 square kilometers. Under the dam, the Qingyi River flows northwestwardly, to the waters of the Hexi River in the Hejia River; to the Dongli Youna Slag River in the mountains; to the right Naxi River in Xikou, through the Qingkou River After the hub, continue the northeast stream; through Zhangdu, to Shahebei, the main tributary of the right tributary of Huishui; through the west of the county, to the Taiyuan Youna River, to the water; to the Qinqin Naqinxi River to the water; Xiaolingnan, Zuo Na Gufeng River comes to the water. The following rivers are basically northward, passing through Matou Street, Qijiang Town, to Xihe Town, and the left is Zifu River to the west and the Weihe River; the river is northeast, to the Shijia Village, and the upper reaches the northwest to the northwest. It is connected to the Weihe River; it flows to the Bay Site, the Tunxi River, the northwest of Poxihe Town, the Zhaojia River to the north to the right, the Sanlitun to the Qingshui River and the Huangchi River, and the Qingshan River to the north. Yangjiang is connected; the main stream is northwest, through Fangcun, Yitai, to Qingshui Town, right to the Qingshui River to the east through the Huangchi River and the Shuiyang River; the main stream is folded west, and Jiangshan is injected into the Yangtze River in the southwestern suburb of Wuhu City.

2. The golden-headed tortoise, the golden-headed tortoise, cuora aurocapitata is a rare species of turtles in China. It was named by Luo Bitao and Zong Yu in 1998 according to the specimen of Anhui Nanling. Currently, it is only known in a few areas in Anhui Province. This kind of turtle is bright and gentle, and is very popular among turtle lovers. However, due to its small number and narrow distribution, long-term theft and smuggling make them extinct.
3. There are many types of schistosomiasis schistosomiasis, mainly three types, namely Schistosoma japonicum, Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum. In addition, in some local areas there are cases of schistosomiasis, schistosomiasis and Schistosoma japonicum parasitic in the human body. What is popular in China is only Schistosoma japonicum. Schistosomiasis is the most important parasitic disease that jeopardizes the health of the people. In the early days of liberation, there were about 10 million patients in the country, and 100 million people were infected and infected. The area of ​​snails was nearly 12.8 billion square meters. The distribution of this disease was found in 13 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. In the severely endemic areas, the sick people have died one after another, and the people are sparsely populated. The ten rooms are nine empty and the garden is ridiculous, which has caused the tragic scene of “the thousands of villagers and the singers who sang and sing.” After the liberation, a large-scale mass control work was carried out on schistosomiasis, and great achievements were made. By the end of the 1970s, the number of patients had dropped to 2.5 million, and patients in the advanced stage had rarely seen it. The area of ​​snail-killing is more than 9 billion square meters, accounting for more than 80% of the snail area. There are many innovations in prevention and control research. The appearance of the epidemic area of ​​schistosomiasis has undergone fundamental changes. However, in order to achieve the goal of completely eliminating schistosomiasis, long-term and arduous efforts are needed. Schistosomiasis is also known as Schistosomiasis. A flat animal that is parasitic in the host vein. Parasitic on the human body
4. The water resources of Jixian County are very rich, and the rivers such as Qingyi River and Huishui River are treated as water conservancy. The state built a reservoir on the upper reaches of the Qingyi River. The installed capacity of the power station is 184 MW, and the annual transmission capacity is 100 GWh. The Qingyi River comprehensive utilization project excavated 82.1 km of artificial rivers and designed to irrigate 1,369,900 mu of farmland in Jixian and Xuanzhou. The improvement of infrastructure has promoted the development of industry, agriculture and various social undertakings.
Jixian County is a land full of vitality and rich in natural resources. It is one of the main forest areas in Anhui Province. The mineral resources such as coal, iron, gold and calcite are abundant and the grade is high. The storage of calcite is more than 300 million cubic meters, which is the highest in East China. As the famous "hometown of Chinese rice paper", Jixian County is the birthplace and authentic place of the national treasure rice paper. The rice paper should be painted and should not be rotted, and enjoy the reputation of "king of paper" and "millennium paper". Qixian County is also a famous hometown of green tea. The tea gardens in the mountains are all over the place. The green tea produced by the county is famous. The “Chaoxi Huoqing” is a tribute tea of ​​the past dynasties. “Tingxi Lanxiang” has won the National Famous Tea Award Gold Award. A batch of agricultural products such as “Taohuatan” brand green tea and mountain goods passed the national “green food” certification. The sericulture production in Jixian County has a long history, and the silk production is excellent. The urban and rural areas in Tang Dynasty have been prosperous. In recent years, Jixian County's industrial economy has grown at a high speed, and investment promotion has achieved remarkable results. The construction of key projects has progressed smoothly. The whole county has presented a prosperous scene, and all walks of life have shown vigorous vitality and vitality.
5. Chitan Ancient Town Chitan is located at the intersection of Qinxi River and Qingyi River at 7.5 km north of Jixian County. It is an ancient water town on the Qingyi River Channel. It has been the seat of the township government since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Political, economic, and cultural centers. It was once one of the well-known eighteen ancient towns in the history of Jixian County. It is now part of Qinxi Town.
The ancient town of Chitan has a long history. In the era of developed water transportation and transportation, it is the mainstay of the Qinghai River, with a large population and merchants. It is famous for its counties, south and south. It is surrounded by water on three sides, the environment is quiet, the scenery is pleasant, the folk culture is rich, and the Buddhist atmosphere is rich. There are many cultural relics in the surrounding area. It is one of the eight scenic spots in the ancient Shuchuan River. It is the inscription of the “Yuchuan Lock Key”, and the pen is powerful and engraved; the Qinxi ancient kiln site is listed as “ "Provincial protection"; built in the Song Dynasty, the Rock Dragon Temple, once a strong incense, after vicissitudes of life, has been partially restored, there are Daxiong Hall, Guanyin, pharmacists, Fortuna and other temples, the temple Buddha statues are magnificent, solemn and powerful; the new Qingjiang River Drifting, the water and the mountains are all good, along the way there are caves, eagle shovel, book slate, sun island and other strange caves. The face of the river is far away, the green mountains and the wild rivers are so refreshing, and the water and mountains seem to still linger in the shadow of the poetry Li Bai’s toasting and the river.
6. Taonan Township of Taohuatan Town in Taohuatan Town has been praised by international people as “pictures in Chinese villages, villages in Chinese pictures”. In this magical land, there has been a town that is delightful and lingering, Taohuatan Town. This is a passage written by Zhou Genmiao, a famous poet and writer of our province and editor of Anhui Daily News.
Taohuatan Town is located in the upper reaches of the Qingyi River in southern Anhui Province, 41 kilometers southwest of Jixian County. It is the hometown of Tang poetry. An "advertising" of the great poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Gift Wang Lun" made Taohuatan famous in the world.
Taohuatan has a rich cultural heritage, leaving a large number of rich cultural heritage. It has retained a large and dense ancient architectural complex, ancient streets, plaques, pavilions and towers throughout the entire scenic spot. The ancient dwellings of dragons and dragons are now preserved in more than 100 buildings, especially the Chinese aristocratic ancient architectural expert Luo Zhewen named "China's first 祠", the area, architectural style and characteristics, both beyond the province. Some of the big shackles, there are more than 100 plaques given by the emperors, and this is rare in China. The three carvings in the south of Fujian are famous for their stone carvings, brick carvings and wood carvings. Opening up the "wind club" built during the period of the Imperial Calendar, not only is the building very sophisticated, but also has a long history, and it is called "the originator of the Chinese Guild Hall" by the experts of the Chinese Guild Hall. After the liberation, China built the largest reservoir in Anhui Province, the Chencun Hydropower Station, in the upper reaches of Taohuatan. The upper reaches of the dam are called Taiping Lake, and it has become an influential, tourist and health resort in China.
7. Taiping Lake Taiping Lake is located in the east of Taohuatan Town, Jixian County. It is bordered by Huangshan in the south and Jiuhua in the north. It is the only way for Jiuhuashan to enter the Huangshan Highway. It is an artificial large reservoir on the upper reaches of the Qingyi River. She also has the reputation of “Huangshan Couple”, “Oriental Geneva” and “Uncut Emerald”. Therefore, the first name was Chencun Reservoir, which was changed to its current name in 1979.
Taiping Lake is mainly based on flood control, irrigation and power generation, and has the advantages of shipping and aquaculture. In recent years, it has been famous both at home and abroad for its beautiful and deep scenery, and has become a tourist destination that tourists are yearning for.
Taiping Lake is 48 kilometers long from east to west, 4 kilometers wide at north and south, and only about 100 meters at the narrowest point, with a total area of ​​88 square kilometers. The lake is blue and clear, just like a crystal emerald, set in the green hills. The lake has an average water depth of 40 meters, a height of about 70 meters, and a length of about 400 meters. The Kuba Xiong is in the village of Chencun, Yixian County, and enjoys the beauty of the lake and mountains. The lake is dotted with islands of different sizes and heights. They are patchwork and seemingly floating in the air, like a sea of ​​mountains, which is imaginative. The lake is surrounded by green hills, and it is so beautiful that it is beautiful and quiet.
Surrounded by green hills around Taiping Lake, Cuigang is continuous; the island is dotted with stars, and the stars are dotted like stars. In the area of ​​2,800 square kilometers controlled by the whole lake, it covers hundreds of trees such as pine, cypress and sandalwood. It is lush and island-like, and there is no industrial pollution source in the lake area. There is no sedimentation, so the mountains and green trees are green. Water green, the lake is clear and deep, clear as a mirror, water and sky meet, green and green, both the charm of the West Lake, the prosperity of the Taihu Lake, the beauty of the Lijiang River, the magic of the Three Gorges, is an unfinished green jade. Tourists praised: "Tianchi does not have this kindness, Taihu Lake does not have this deep, the Three Gorges does not have this green, the Lijiang River does not have this cloud, Fuchun does not have this cold, Xizi does not have this chest, Qianlong does not have this eye, Jiangnan has no such water course."