Fire safety hazard remediation work plan
In recent years, various departments of Guangdong Province and relevant departments have insisted on carrying out special fire safety management and achieved remarkable results. However, there are still some places that fail to implement the responsibility system for fire protection work. There are a large number of fire safety hazards in “small stalls, small workshops, and small entertainment venues.” The problems of “under-reduction, loss, damage, and defects” in fire protection facilities of unit buildings are relatively common. The fire safety problem in the village is very prominent. Fire accidents have occurred and the fire safety situation is still grim. In order to thoroughly implement the "Fire Control Law of the People's Republic of China", "Opinions of the State Council on Further Strengthening Fire Fighting Work" and the spirit of the province's fire safety work video conference, effectively prevent fire accidents and ensure public safety, this plan is formulated.
I. Guiding ideology and work objectives
Under the leadership of governments at all levels, in accordance with the guiding ideology of "covering both the symptoms and the root causes and focusing on the root cause", adhere to the principle of combining comprehensive investigation and classification and rectification, centralized rectification and establishing a long-term mechanism, and organize the census of social units and the general public. Fire hazards, classification and establishment of files, implementation of rectification measures, and efforts to establish a long-term mechanism for fire safety work. Through centralized rectification, we ensure that fire safety evacuation channels in all types of places are unblocked, fire facilities are in normal operation, and fire resistance is significantly improved. Practitioners will save initial fires and escape from self-rescue. The public fire management level of “villages in the city” is improved, effectively curbing the heavy extra-large Fires, especially the deaths of mass casualties, have created a good fire safety environment for the smooth running of the Beijing Olympic Games and the sound and rapid development of Guangdong's economy and society.
Second, the focus of remediation
Continue to promote the "one smooth two sessions" fire protection special rectification. Taking the "three small" places and existing buildings as the main targets, strictly follow the basic requirements for fire safety management in the "three small" places and the Notice of the Provincial Public Security Department on the Minutes of the Expert Demonstration Meeting on Printing and Distributing the Technical Requirements for Fire Safety Management of Existing Buildings in Guangdong Province Requires rectification work.
Carry out special rectification of building fire protection facilities. The main building targets of high-rise, underground public buildings, crowded places and fire-fighting facilities in inflammable and explosive places are mainly investigated and rectified: the building has not been audited and accepted by fire; the building fire-fighting facilities have been shut down without authorization and cannot operate normally; The maintenance and management system for building fire protection facilities has not been formulated and implemented; the responsibility for the management and maintenance of construction fire protection facilities is not clear; the operators of fire control center are not certified.
Carry out special rectification of fire safety in “village in the city”. Taking “village in the city” as the target, we will focus on rectifying the fire safety hazards of “three-in-one” places and rental houses in workshops, warehouses and dormitories, and strengthen the “three basics” construction of fire safety in “villages in the city”.
Third, the work steps
The remediation work lasts for 6 months and is carried out in three phases:
Propaganda launches and surveys. All localities should carefully deploy the remediation work, publicize the scope, content and requirements of fire safety hazard remediation through the news media, and vigorously create a good social atmosphere conducive to rectification activities. It is necessary to promptly do a good job in the issuance and collection of survey forms, and widely mobilize grassroots organizations and social units to carry out self-examination and self-reform, and thoroughly understand the basic situation of fire safety of “three small” places, unit building fire facilities and “villages in the city”. And register the book and classify the file.
Unified rectification. It is necessary to carry out pilot activities of demonstration streets, demonstration villages and demonstration films in the form of point-to-face and other aspects, and guide and help grass-roots organizations and social units to carry out rectification in accordance with the current national fire protection technical standards and rectification work standards, and vigorously promote the application of independent fire detection alarms and simple sprays. Fire safety technology such as shower device, multi-purpose life-saving ladder, new fire emergency lighting, etc., establish maintenance and annual inspection system for building fire protection facilities, and fully implement the “three basics” construction of “village in the city”. Actively carry out fire public liability insurance work, give full play to the role of insurance in the suppression of fire risks. It is necessary to establish and improve special rectification work institutions that are attended by public security, safety supervision, industry and commerce, culture, construction, labor security, municipal administration, power supply and other departments, set up technical rectification service teams and safety inspection teams, and strengthen supervision and inspection of fire safety hazards. And service guidance. The local government should study and solve the key and difficult problems in the rectification work. The cities of the Pearl River Delta and Shantou and Jieyang City should carry out a “review of the two sessions” special rectification “review” activities to consolidate the achievements.
Check the summary. In accordance with the principle of bottom-up, all levels of government organizations will conduct inspections at all levels of the sites that are included in the rectification, and check and fill in the gaps; in areas where work is not implemented, they should be notified and criticized and ordered to rectify within a time limit. The Provincial Public Security Department will organize members of the Provincial Fire Joint Conference to conduct inspections in mid-October, check the situation and report to the provincial people's government and notify the province.
Fourth, work requirements
Raise awareness and strengthen leadership. Governments at all levels and relevant departments must fully understand the importance and urgency of the rectification of fire safety hazards, put the rectification work on an important agenda, strengthen organizational coordination, formulate work objectives, implement work measures, and implement remediation responsibility step by step to the grassroots level. To ensure that the rectification work has a clear division of labor, specific measures, responsibility to people, and effective results, and effectively improve the fire safety environment of the whole society and promote the harmonious development of society.
Strengthen publicity and create an atmosphere. With the theme of "Everyone participates in firefighting and builds a safe Olympics", the firefighting propaganda and education training runs through the fire safety hazard remediation work, and the grassroots organizations and social units are mobilized to carry out firefighting publicity and education, highlighting the town and village personnel and each Fire safety training for fire safety owners, managers and employees in the workplace, continuously improve the fire safety management level and self-defense ability.
Strengthen supervision and consolidate the effectiveness of rectification. It is necessary to establish information communication and joint law enforcement mechanisms for relevant functional departments, and comprehensively apply legal, administrative, propaganda, and technical means to form a joint fire safety hazard. It is necessary to combine the three special rectifications, coordinate all the policy measures, and timely study and solve the key and difficult problems in the work. The fire hazards identified must be rectified one by one and eliminated one by one to minimize the fire safety hazards. .
Subsidiary file
Basic requirements for fire safety management in “three small” places
First, the small mouth
In principle, the small stalls do not live. If there is a need for a resident, the number of overnight residents should not exceed one. The residential area must be separated from other areas by solid brick walls and fire doors, and separate evacuation facilities and independent fire detection alarms should be set up, and portable fire extinguishers should be installed.
Second, small workshop
Set closed stairwells; set escape exits and escape ladders; configure fire reels, fire extinguishers, alarm bells, fire emergency lighting and evacuation signs; set up simple sprinklers and independent fire detection alarms for small workshops; Separate brick walls and fire doors should be used to separate from non-accommodation areas, separate evacuation facilities should be set up; all electrical lines should be inspected to ensure compliance with national standards.
Third, small entertainment venues
Set safety control and alarm escape door lock system to ensure smooth fire safety evacuation passage and safety exit; flammable and flammable decoration materials shall not be used for ceiling and wall in the site; install simple sprinkler or fire reel, independent fire detection alarm , equipped with fire extinguishers, evacuation signs, fire emergency lighting and other fire facilities; all electrical lines are tested to ensure compliance with national standards.
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