Social hot spot survey report

Survey shows: students' online ethics are mixed

Guizhou University of Nationalities College Student News Agency recently organized a "university student online survey" shows: no matter which grade, which professional students, college students and the network are "close contact." And the question of the network morality of college students is ups and downs? The results of the survey are mixed.

The survey takes the form of a questionnaire survey involving all departments, departments, grades and students of the whole school. According to the survey, 19.4% of the Internet access per hour, 39.2% of the two hours, 26.6% of the three hours, 14% of the half-day, and 5.2% of the Internet in the morning. 10.2% at noon, 24% at noon, and 60.6% at night. No respondents have never been exposed to the Internet. The Internet has become an important part of college students' study and life, and the online behavior of college students, the response to online culture and the ethics of the Internet are diversified.

Judging from the respondents, 72.6% of the respondents were very disgusted with the chat room, 56.9% said they did not browse the yellow website or webpage; 53.8% of the other people's websites only wanted to see it; 79.5% have never used illegal means to enter or attack other people's websites, and 58.8% are not in chat rooms. This reflects that as a social civilization messenger, college students netizens who practice social morality, social civilization and advanced culture have higher moral qualities than other netizens. However, in the open, virtual, hidden, and free space of the Internet, some college students who are addicted to the Internet also reflect the imbalance of Internet ethics. Because this part of the students participate in social activities less, the character is unsociable, the mentality is unbalanced, leading to the imbalance of network morality. 27.4% of the respondents had the idea of ​​invading confidential pages. 47.4% of the students occasionally saw others browsing the yellow website in the Internet cafe, and 34.6% of the students did not care about browsing the yellow website and the webpage. 28 .2% of students are in the chat room. According to the survey, 68% of the respondents said that the truth is subject to the situation when chatting; 37.8% are afraid of getting into trouble, and generally do not fill in personal information on the Internet. 66% of people are skeptical about advertising and news posted online. For a period of time, all walks of life have paid great attention to students' online behaviors, and they have sought various ways to solve the problems of primary and secondary school students' excessive indulgence in the Internet, blind Internet access, and healthy growth. Nowadays, the problem of college students' online ethics has been put on the agenda. The complexity of the Internet culture has tested college students with a world outlook, a outlook on life, and a full-fledged value. For college students, the Internet is a double-edged sword. It is neither a virtual Eden nor a Pandora's box. Click on the Internet, civilization and pollution show up with the movement of the mouse, there are bright sunshine, there are dark corners. As a college student, it is necessary to improve their own resolution, consciously regulate online behavior, develop a good network ethics, and grasp the deep knowledge of the Internet while grasping its practical application meaning, using the Internet as its own wings, rather than becoming it. Captive.

Excerpt from: Guizhou Daily News Review: Computer Mobile Entertainment--Seeing the Misunderstanding of College Students' Consumption

With the development of the national economy, people's living standards are increasing, and college students, a special consumer group, also occupy an increasingly important position in the market. Away from parents and family members, the life of college students is relatively independent. Eating, wearing, using, and acting are no longer considered by parents, and they are solely responsible for their financial power. How to do your own financial management and establish a correct concept of consumption is a compulsory course for every college student's campus life. Concerned about the consumption situation in the "Ivory Tower", we can't help but have some concerns... Computers, mobile phones--Let me be happy, let me worry that the popularity of computers in campus dormitory is rising, the students of the computer department don't have to say, It is not uncommon to see several computers in a dormitory in other liberal arts districts. According to the author's understanding, in addition to professional special requirements, most students buy computers only to use the Internet, play games, and watch CDs. One of the most common PCs, the price is also between 2,000 and 3,000 yuan, and many students whose economic conditions are not optimistic are extremely generous in "hard construction." Computer, is it really useful? It’s a trivial matter to waste money, indulge in a variety of computer games and an illusory online world and ruin your studies. It’s dangerous to kill your will. Different styles and brands of mobile phones have made many mobile phone holders a beautiful landscape on campus. While high-tech services serve human beings and bring more convenience to people, high costs also put a lot of pressure on users. According to the "China Youth Research" survey, 80.2% of college students' mobile phone fees are supplied by the family, 12% rely on daily living expenses, and only 6.7% rely on work-study to pay. Many people use mobile phones to chat, and the monthly phone bill costs more than 100 yuan. What's more, regardless of their own economic situation, blindly follow the trend, tighten the waistband with a mobile phone, "sweat the face and fill the fat", bring to the family Unnecessary financial burden. Socializing and socializing--People are in the rivers and lakes, and they can provide opportunities for students to meet and interact with each other. Friends are inevitably small together, today I am doing the East, tomorrow you pay the bill; push the cup for change, so good! Ever since, birthday party, fellow party, classmates visit... a variety of reasons for people to overwhelm. Many people are worried about their feelings, while they are swaying at the dinners of all sizes, while they are distressed by the fact that the living expenses of the next month are not settled. Beautiful name: to enhance the feelings. As everyone knows, true friendship can be maintained by the meal. I am eager to eat, eat and "not for the belly" is a waste of money, and second is a waste of time. This wind can't be long! Beauty, fashion--Who said that I don't care that college girls are paying more and more attention to their own image. “Beauty, skin care, fashion” is a topic that is always out of date among girls. The "petty bourgeoisie" on campus is not disdainful of "Dabao" and "small nurses". Skin care must also be at the level of "Xia Shilian" and "Pengshi"; to do hair to go to a professional store, beauty must be a monthly card; The clothes of “Jean Weiss” and “Banni Road” are nothing to them; in the “Daphne” store, they are regulars. Many people can spend a lot of money for the sake of "beauty". When they spend money like water, they have forgotten the hard work of their parents. They have already lost their "beauty." Throughout the consumption of the campus, we can easily find the misunderstandings of college students in the concept of consumption. While people are amazed at how fast the times have progressed, there are more worries about such phenomena. Pursuing the trend, the blind comparison of the psychology has greatly contributed to the "unfairness" in consumption. Cultivate the correct concept of consumption, the fine tradition of hardship and simplicity can not be lost, college students must look at the problem with a rational eye, grasp the "degree" of consumption, and build a civilized and healthy lifestyle on the basis of benign consumption. Renmin.com's wealth management experts are recruiting freshmen. For freshmen, entering the university campus, all the things that are handled by parents are gone forever. In addition to learning, you should eat and wear everything. Worried, and many people still have the "big money" for the first time. Sixty percent of the students never booked the account. The reporter did a small investigation of 12 questions in a college. The results showed that people who spent between 200 and 300 yuan a month accounted for 44%, and 300 to 400 yuan. 37%, 2% of the monthly spending of 400 to 500 yuan, only 2% of people spend more than 500 yuan per month. On the issue of the main cost of living expenses, "commodity" is the first choice for half of the students. 1/3 usually have the habit of accounting. Huang Fuyuan, a 2001 counselor at the Chinese Department of Hebei Normal University, believes that many college students have more or less blind consumption problems, spending money without planning, lack of rationality, and financial management concepts are almost impossible to talk about. The main performance is that one is blindly comparing, the other is crazy hopping, and the third is that the sense of independence and responsibility are relatively poor. Especially for children with superior families, their sense of urgency is extremely weak, and they cannot understand the hardships of labor. Some students don't like the food in the cafeteria. They go to the restaurant to make a meal. Some students hate living in the dormitory and go out to rent a house. These are a lot of extra expenses for the students. Teacher Huang told reporters that after college freshmen enter colleges and universities, they face a transition period from dependence to independence. Freshmen should understand that the cost of living is given by parents. It is bound to increase the burden on parents when they are big and big. At the same time, “there is no difficulty in self-sufficiency”, and consumption is not conducive to their own growth and development. Freshmen should improve their self-control and make rational consumption. Accounting helps you to “pay for what you do” Mr. Chen Xiaoli from the Bank of Communications believes that for college students, bookkeeping and budgeting are one of the most effective ways to control consumption. "Actually, it is not difficult to keep accounts." Mr. Chen is a "speaking" for college students. "I went to college to remember the accounts carefully, mainly because of the respect for my parents. I will send the bills home regularly and let them know what to give me." How does the living expenses cost?" Mr. Chen suggested that the expenditures can be roughly divided into learning, eating, wearing, doing, and communication. The expenditures are recorded in the book according to the class, and all the income and expenditure documents are retained. You can get an idea of ​​your own expenses. Then you can analyze the proportion of each expenditure to "the right medicine." For example, through bookkeeping, I found that I spent 1000 yuan in the first semester, 2000 yuan in dressing and socializing, and I can adjust it in the second semester, so that I can eat more "rich" to ensure the body needs nutrition, buy clothes. And the expenditure of communication can be reduced appropriately, for example, to 1,000 yuan. This is equivalent to giving yourself a limit, and when you spend money, you will have a score in your heart. The first year of "financial management" is not early. Although college students basically do not have real investment and financial management, it is also considered as a quasi-financial management because they allocate their own living expenses, reasonable expenses, and spend every penny. The most basic one of financial management is "know where your money is spent." The financial management practice of college students is of great benefit to their future integration into society. Mr. Chen also suggested that college students should have more financial knowledge and participate in the study of advanced financial instruments. Online banking, securities foreign exchange, etc. can be properly understood and contacted. It is not uncommon for college students, especially new students, to believe that others have been defrauded of money. Mr. Chen called for the promotion of risk awareness and risk prevention to protect his "property" is a lesson that college students need to make up. For the most commonly used bank cards, the password must be kept strictly confidential. Mr. Chen reminded that “cloning card” is no longer a new thing. Once the card number and password are mastered, the money in the card is dangerous. Don't disclose the bank card password to strangers, even brothers and sisters in the same bedroom. The trust between the students is not based on this. People's Daily 36 College Students' Initiative: Learning Theory and Improving Comprehensive Quality To Implement the Party Central Committee and the State Council's "Opinions on Further Strengthening and Improving College Students' Ideological and Political Education", on October 23, 36 universities from Peking University, Nankai University and Shanghai Jiaotong University More than 300 university student representatives from colleges and universities issued an initiative to call on college students to seriously study Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thinking of the "Three Represents", conscientiously implement the scientific development concept, improve the overall quality, and strive to be self-improving, realistic and innovative, noble and civilized. Young people in the new century. The initiative was held at Nankai University on the theme of "Learning Theory, Growth Capability, and Bravery". The representative exchanges of college students showed their outstanding achievements in theoretical study, and they held a heated discussion on the topic of further improving their ideological and moral quality and theoretical accomplishment. Li Pingyuan, president of the Young Marxist Development Research Association of Peking University, said that the "Opinions" issued by the Party Central Committee and the State Council have put forward new and higher requirements for strengthening the ideological and political quality of college students. College students must fulfill their historical mission and social responsibilities. We must earnestly strengthen our ideological and moral construction and become an aspiring young person with comprehensive qualities, solid foundation, and talented people. Wang Feng, deputy secretary of the Youth League Committee of Nankai University, said that Nankai University relies on the student theory learning community as the carrier, the grassroots group branch and the dormitory group as the basis of the department, and plays the role of the second classroom, and organizes the university students to carry out a variety of theoretical learning activities. Occupy the ideological and political education position of the Internet, and establish a theoretical study theme website that integrates ideological, intellectual, news, and service, and forms the synergy of ideological and political education under the Internet. People's Network University's teaching quality inventory: graduate employment as a monitoring target graduates' employment situation has become the object of monitoring more than a thousand experts will conduct a comprehensive inventory of the teaching quality of 644 undergraduate colleges nationwide, among which professors teach undergraduate students, students go to class The development of the gap and the employment of graduates will become the target of monitoring. The Ministry of Education's Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center, which was formally established recently, will become the main supervisory institution for the quality of teaching in universities, independent colleges and higher vocational colleges across the country. As long as the school fails to meet the standards for two years, it will be restricted in terms of the number of students enrolled and the setting of new majors. In 2004, the number of students enrolled in colleges and universities increased to 4.2 million, an increase of 2.4 million from 1.8 million in 1998. The same is more than 600 colleges and universities, will increase the quality of teaching after the increase of 2.4 million students? In the face of many parents' questions, the Ministry of Education showed its determination to strictly control the quality of college education yesterday: a college education and teaching evaluation center was set up, and more than a thousand experts were dispatched every five years to monitor the quality of college teaching. "Now the number of college enrollment students has expanded rapidly. Everyone naturally fears that it will affect quality. In fact, we also have doubts about this matter. The increase in the running expenses of colleges and universities is so fast that it will inevitably affect the quality." Minister Wu Qidi said sincerely that in fact, the evaluation of the university's teaching began in 1994, but because it is not a rigid assessment of quality institutions, only more than 200 colleges and universities have been inspected in the past 10 years. "Starting in 1998." The problem of too fast expansion has begun to appear in some colleges and universities, so it has become more important to improve the quality of teaching.” The professor does not teach undergraduate school ratings to be reduced in a comprehensive assessment that universities across the country have experienced or are about to endure. The teaching of undergraduates by professors and associate professors is also included as an important indicator in the “Evaluation Work Plan for Undergraduate Teaching Work in Ordinary Colleges and Universities? Trial?”. This indicator stipulates that the professors and associate professors of universities and colleges who have taught undergraduate students in the past three years can only be judged excellent. More than 95% of professors and associate professors under 55 years of age can be qualified for undergraduate students in each academic year, and less than this. A proportion of colleges and universities will be rated as unqualified. “Three years ago, only 38% of the professors in the school had classes for undergraduates, and the rest were busy with their research projects. Undergraduates generally only heard the lessons of associate professors or lecturers. The Ministry of Education developed the requirements for teaching undergraduates. After the standard of teaching, the school personnel department also revised the assessment methods for professors and associate professors, stipulating that professors must teach undergraduates. 86% of the professors in this year began to lecture for undergraduates, which is undoubtedly a good thing for undergraduates. "Residents of Beijing Jiaotong University told reporters that unlike associate professors and lecturers, professors will teach students the most cutting-edge knowledge in their field when they give lectures, and realize the perfect combination of scientific research and teaching. Undergraduates can also broaden their horizons. . "But teaching is a bitter job compared with scientific research. Creating a scientific research project can be both fame and fortune, and teaching undergraduates pay more. It is helpful to improve the teaching level of the undergraduate level. The two indicators of unqualified schools will be judged by the outbound reporters. The new assessment program will refine the teaching level of the university into 44 indicators and 44 observation points, and the school's learning atmosphere is also included. How to check the learning atmosphere? The relevant personnel set an interesting situation for the reporter: “The teacher lectures on the stage. The next third of the students are sleeping, and one third of them are chatting. If the evaluator finds that the score of the student obedience is deducted At the time of evaluation, the class will be randomly selected. The experts will go to class with the students. The students will be late, leave early, and have no record in class.” Among the 19 indicators evaluated, there are the number and structure of the teachers. There are 11 first-level indicators such as teaching funds. Once two of these indicators are unqualified, the school will be sentenced to “out”. The evaluator will give the “out” college a year of rectification time. If the review is not qualified, then the enrollment plan and professional settings of the university will be restricted. Beijing Morning Post Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center is established to publish data every year. 〖The first ┆文文网 tidy up the article, the copyright belongs to the original author and the original source. 〗 On the morning of October 26, the Ministry of Education held a press conference and officially announced the establishment of the “Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Education”. Minister of Education Zhou Ji and Vice Minister Wu Qidi attended the press conference. Minister Zhou Ji pointed out in his speech that this year is a crucial year for comprehensively launching the teaching evaluation of colleges and universities. The assessment task is onerous and has many clues. At present, we must concentrate on the following tasks: First, we must establish a five-year round of higher education. Teaching evaluation system. Undergraduate teaching evaluation is led by the Ministry of Education, which is organized and implemented by the evaluation center. The teaching evaluation of higher vocational colleges is led and organized by the education departments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, but the Ministry of Education should organize experts to conduct spot checks and evaluations. We have 644 undergraduate colleges and universities, more than 300 independent colleges, and more than 900 independent higher vocational colleges. According to the calculation of five years and rounds, we need to evaluate about 200 undergraduate colleges and independent colleges each year. About 50 colleges and universities have been evaluated, with a total of 250. Through this large-scale, continuous recurrent evaluation method, a regularized and institutionalized evaluation system is established to ensure that the personnel training and teaching quality of higher education institutions in China are constantly unremitting, and the quality of higher education in China is improved to a new level through evaluation. s level.

The second is to establish a regular, annual system for the publication of basic state data for higher education. The basic state data of teaching is one of the important basis for reflecting the running status and quality of teaching in colleges and universities. Every year, the colleges and universities report the basic state data of the teaching to the assessment center. These data are sorted out and analyzed and distributed to the society, so that the society can keep abreast of the basic teaching conditions of higher education institutions and enhance the transparency of running schools. The third is to cooperate with social industry associations to gradually develop and expand the professional teaching evaluation of higher education institutions. The fourth is to promote the quality monitoring system of higher education. Taking the opportunity of setting up the Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Education, the local government and the education administrative department should be established to establish corresponding evaluation and monitoring systems and organizations, and promote the establishment of self-development and self-restraint internal quality assurance mechanisms for higher education institutions, and actively guide and cultivate the society. Evaluate intermediaries and form a three-dimensional quality monitoring system for higher education that combines national, local, university and society. According to reports, the newly established Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Education is an administrative institution directly under the Ministry of Education and with independent legal personality. Its specific duties are based on the guidelines, policies and evaluation indicators system formulated by the Ministry of Education. Evaluation of teaching and professional teaching work in schools and educational institutions; conducting policies, regulations and theoretical research on teaching reform and assessment of higher education; organizing training on training and external communication. The Higher Education Teaching Evaluation Center of the Ministry of Education currently has an office, an institution evaluation office, a professional and special evaluation department, and a comprehensive and training department. People's Network interpersonal relationship, the gap between the rich and the poor, employment, etc. 4 big heart disease troubled college students November 03, 2004 13:30:40 Hu Guoqing psychologists went to the Northwest A&F University on October 31 to do psychological counseling for students. Experts found that the psychological problems of college students are mainly manifested in four aspects: mental stress, interpersonal relationship, the gap between the rich and the poor and future employment.

On the 31st, on the campus of the Northwest A&F University, 26 psychologists from the Mental Health System of Shaanxi Province and the Department of Psychology of the Fourth Military Medical University were obliged to provide psychological counseling for the students here. What the experts did not expect was that the college students were very welcome for this activity. The number of college students who came to consult was endless. About 300 students received psychological health consultations during the day. Through consultation, the experts also felt that the psychological contradictions of college students were very complicated. There were many phenomena that even those who did psychological research did not notice it, which was quite worrying. A cadre surnamed Chang, a student of the Northwest A&F University, told reporters that last month, the Ministry of Education issued the “Psychological Measurement Chart for Chinese University Students”. From the feedback information, many students are depressed, depressed, and mentally stressed. There have been some unpleasant things happening in recent years. The newly-entered students are still uncomfortable because they have just left home and are in a new environment. In this respect, students from rural areas are more prominent. In the sophomore year, these students have basically adapted to life on campus, learning is more stable, but their thoughts are somewhat relaxed. A few students are caught in making friends and falling in love. Some students can’t control themselves because they fall in love. Psychology affects learning. Secondly, students who are facing graduation, the main energy of this group of students is to consider the distribution problem after graduation, find friends and family to help, contact employment units. Therefore, the mental pressure of college students comes from many aspects. If it is not handled well, it is easy to have serious psychological problems. A student also told reporters about a phenomenon that is common on campus. That is to say, as in society, the gap between the rich and the poor on campus is becoming more and more obvious. It is often the case that students with good family conditions are in equal condition. Classmates come and go, and family conditions are not good, they only interact with similar classmates, or they are alone, while the latter class of students are more introverted. They have difficulties or problems and do not communicate with their classmates. Xiaoyan from the rural areas of northern Shaanxi is a freshman who just entered the school this year. He said that he came from a poor mountainous area, and there is always a sense of inferiority in his heart, as if he lived worse than others. He said that among the classmates, it seems that they are all poor and old, and they have an invisible distance from the students with good conditions. Although everyone lives and learns together every day, there is very little communication with each other. There is also a lack of a common language, and I always think that others are looking down on themselves. Sometimes I think it is better to go home and help with farming. Although life is almost, but there is not so much pressure, at least it is equal to the villagers. Chen Xin’s hometown in Gansu, he told reporters: "My father died early, the mother pulled our three children hard, and my brother and sister dropped out of school for my college. The family still owes a lot of debt. Recently, at home. I called and said that my mother’s bronchitis was committed again. I was really anxious. I borrowed money from my classmates and didn’t open my mouth. I had to use the rest time to go to the Internet cafe to work. In this way, I didn’t have energy during the day, so I am looking forward to it sooner. Graduating, finding a job, trying to get my brother and sister to learn some knowledge, it is also convenient to go out to work." Chen Yuying, a mental health expert who participated in this consultation, said: "The psychological barriers facing current college students are more prominent, and Northwest A&F University The students mainly study agriculture, they do not have a psychology department. In addition, many of the students come from the countryside, and the proportion of poor students is large. The students’ thoughts are rich and they want to make a difference in the future, and the students It is very important to create a good living environment between teachers and students, between students and society. Without dealing with the ideological pressures of all aspects of college students, there may be more extreme problems that are not conducive to social development. From the expectations of Xinhuanet, some graduates proposed “zero wage employment” October 28, 2004 13:30:31 Reporter Dong Wei "This year, there are only 2.8 million graduates in the country. 2.8 million, even in the purely digital abstract sense, will have an impact on people's psychology, not to mention so many people who may be rushing with you. We are all very pragmatic now, and the expectations for employment have long since fallen. Recently, at the talent recruitment fair held at Shenyang University of Technology, a graduate student studying business and industry told reporters. In the face of huge employment pressure, some college graduates not only psychologically lowered their employment expectations, but also The pragmatic mentality was put into action. At this job fair, the reporter saw that some graduates took the initiative to propose “zero-wage employment” in order to squeeze into the units they yearn for. Jiang Zhou is an undergraduate student of economics and wants to enter a family. Private enterprises with better treatment, but there are many graduates who have submitted resumes to this company, including many graduate students, but only three candidates. So he proposed “zero-wage employment” to the company’s recruiters: During the probation period, don't want money, try to do it, and then establish a labor relationship after being tested. This makes the recruiter feel surprised. He did not give him a reply on the spot. He only said that he would pay attention to the conditions he proposed. "Opportunities and risks coexist. I hope that high returns will inevitably take a certain risk and fight for it. Although there will be losses in three months or six months, I value the long-term development. Jiang Zhou said. It is understood that there are not only Jiangzhou, but also the deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Higher Education Graduates Employment Guidance Service Center, Fan Long, held in Shenyang Science Palace a few days ago. This was the case at the first large-scale job fair of the 2004 graduates, and it was not one or two. Although many graduates dared to “eat crabs first”, this practice was not unanimously recognized. Some graduates believe that "this kind of practice is similar to commercial vicious competition. It is not justified. It not only 'sells' itself, but also puts pressure on other job seekers to force everyone to dive. "There are graduates who say, "This kind of formulation has already reached the bottom line of employment. If the probation period is one year, what should I do in this year's life? Only students with good family conditions have the capital to raise such conditions. The laid-off workers’ children and the farmer’s children will not have such an idea? In this regard, the opinions of the recruiting units are not the same. Some enterprises hold a welcome attitude - after all, they can save a part of the expenditure; others do not agree, "zero wages can not bring special competitiveness to the applicants, the enterprise is still the main Looking at the quality and potential of graduates themselves is the fundamental problem of employing people. For our company, we will not miss a good talent in order to save this wage. In this regard, Director of the Admissions and Employment Office of Shenyang University of Technology, Director Han Yongqiang said: "This kind of behavior is worthy of recognition within a certain scope. Opportunities always prefer those who have courage. However, considering the interests of students, this requires strict control over the qualifications, credibility and efficiency of the employer. It is impossible to break the bridge to harm the interests of students. From the perspective of students, it must have special expertise and strength, especially capable of doing the job. Only then, the risk is great. In this process, the judgment of the students will also be exercised. The school should do its best to safeguard the rights and make both parties satisfied. Fan Long said that he could not accept the "zero-wage employment": "This violates the principle of fairness and fairness in the talent market and the corresponding laws. There are rewards and benefits, and the probation period is no exception. After all, this and the internship during the study period are not of a nature. Although this is proposed by the students, I think it will never be their intention, but the more extreme behavior of the graduates in the context of the current difficult employment. As far as I know, most of the 'zero wage employment' has not signed a labor contract, which is likely to lay a foundation for future labor disputes and the loss of student interests. Liaoning is not without a car. In particular, some enterprises in the IT industry have looked for students to do the project. When they are finished, they will just open an excuse. In fact, students may do better than themselves. It will be difficult for graduates to go back and talk about it. Students should pay attention to protecting their own interests. They should not be blindly placed to raise conditions because of the pressure of employment. Employers should regulate their behavior in accordance with the requirements of the Labor Law when recruiting graduates. We must also do more work to protect the interests of graduates. 'Zero wage employment' is not worth promoting. From the "China Youth Daily" I think about the ideological and political education of college students. Dormitory: College Students' Psychological Buffer Zone, November 15, 2004, 14:00:42 Wen Lizi Hostel is the main place for college students to rest and live, and the dormitory life is good or bad. It directly affects students' academic performance and psychological state. How to create a good dormitory atmosphere and enjoy university life happily is a non-negligible aspect of further strengthening college students' ideological and political education. Contemporary college students face more temptations and stress, individual The consciousness is getting stronger and stronger, and the gap between them is getting bigger and bigger. Therefore, many students are impetuous and even psychologically unbalanced. In this case, the dormitory can be used as a buffer zone to adjust the bad mood and become a fuse. To make small things evolve into dormitory violence. How to use the dormitory to find more active and effective ways to strengthen the ideological and political education of college students, here, let me talk about some of my suggestions. Our linguistic teachers have classes, talk When it comes to the customary language, he said that the British called the water "water" and the French called the water "Wasser", this is formed by long-term social and historical development, and there is no distinction between good and bad. Similarly, each classmate has his own personality characteristics, which is his customary convention and does not involve good or bad. Therefore, in getting along, it must be Respect each other and learn. In order to form an inclusive and diverse world, the way of teaching like this makes us benefit a lot from both knowledge and people.

Student work must be worthy of the name. Each school has a student office, a psychological counseling center and other organizations to help students solve problems in their lives. However, many times these organizations are notorious. A friend who was studying at another university told me that a classmate in their dormitory always tossed to three nights, and other students couldn’t bear it, and they went to the students’ office. The student teacher transferred the question to the class teacher, who called the classmate to "talk." As a result, the classmate not only did not change, but retaliated in various ways. The class teacher also has a cold attitude, as if blaming them for doing so. "To know this, it is better not to reflect it! Privately forget it." My friend said angrily. It can be seen that student organizations and teachers cannot evade problems and help students resolve conflicts.

Find a senior "friend". It is recommended that every freshman from the beginning of school, find a senior, more fixed friends, talk about the heart regularly. In this way, when there is a problem with the roommate relationship, it can both ease the mood, and can learn from the experience and properly handle it. Schools may wish to organize activities to guide new students to find such friends and form a tradition that allows each student to grow up in a pleasant and harmonious dormitory atmosphere. Excerpt from "People's Daily" University spirit: the core of comprehensive competitiveness of colleges and universities Wu Chuanxi University spirit is the crystallization of the performance, character and spirit of the generation after generation of the school. Among the elements that constitute the comprehensive competitiveness of colleges and universities, the university spirit is at the core.

Confucian education thought represented by Confucius directly affects the cultivation of Chinese university spirit, and the modern spirit with modern science, democracy and ethical spirit as the core is another important direction of the development of university spirit.

The spirit of the university is not artificially set, nor is it a product of ideas in the minds of the principals or masters. Its formation is the result of long-term collision and integration of multiple factors. At the second forum of Chinese and foreign university presidents, Ji Baocheng, president of the People’s University of China, said: “To build a world-class university, the three elements of building, master, and atmosphere are indispensable.” In comparison, the first two have certain Economic strength, proper policies, and effective measures should not be difficult to achieve. The latter is difficult. The spirit of the university is the crystallization of the performance, character and spirit of the generation after generation of the school. It is a gradual process of formation and the essence behind all kinds of phenomena. Because of this, the university spirit is at the core of the factors that constitute the comprehensive competitiveness of colleges and universities.

There are various overviews of the content of the university spirit. I believe that the spirit of the university should cover at least the following four aspects: First, science and humanity. The scientific spirit and the humanistic spirit were the right hand in the university's spiritual structure. Peking University during the "May 4th" New Culture Movement, the reason why it can adapt to the trend of the times, adapt to the needs of China's transformation, and at the same time play the banner of "science" and "democracy", one of the fundamental reasons lies in Cai Yuanpei, Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, etc. The representative philosopher used the new theory and new theory of politics, economy, culture and scientific development in modern society to completely transform the old Peking University, and made Peking University form a university spirit structure combining scientific spirit and humanistic spirit. Since then, after years of hard work by the Peking University, the glorious tradition of patriotism, progress, democracy, and science has gradually formed. Second, patriotism and love school are connected. The spirit of patriotism and the love school complex with the core of professionalism have an unquestionable inner logical connection. As an important part of the spirit of the university, they are essentially in the same spirit. Without the love school complex with professionalism as the core, the patriotism spirit will lose its important carrier and cannot be implemented. Colleges and universities are an important part of the national social structure. They are important social sectors for cultivating talents and developing academics to realize the will of the country. Dedication and love for the school, for the teachers and managers, the performance of good teaching style and work style, is the spirit of hard work, self-denial and dedication, is the spirit of hard work and courage to tackle the problem; for students, it is an excellent style of study It is an enterprising spirit of seeking truth and being pragmatic and determined. It is a brand spirit of excellence, quality and learning. It is a spirit of lofty aspirations and a mindfulness to the motherland.

Third, the combination of tradition and modernity. Chinese traditional culture has a world-famous accumulation, and once it is combined with modern civilization and modern consciousness, it will be full of vitality. In the course of their own construction and development, Chinese universities pay attention to the summarization and accumulation of excellent traditions to form their own traditional spirit, especially the Confucian educational thought represented by Confucius, which directly affects the cultivation of Chinese university spirit. However, excellent traditional culture is not the whole of the university spirit, but the modern spirit with modern science, democracy and ethical spirit as the core is another important direction of the development of university spirit. The vocation of the university is to spread knowledge, develop science and technology, and cultivate high-quality talents. Therefore, the scientific spirit must become the basic element of the university spirit. Socialist democracy is a spiritual lifestyle, spiritual character and spiritual character for modern people. The external spirit of the democratic spirit in university life is to consciously respect the collective behavior, that is, to work together on joint management, that is, justice, fairness and competition. The modern ethical spirit is one of the main styles of the spirit of the times, and it is also an important aspect of the pursuit of high morality in the modern spirit of the university. On the one hand, it manifests itself as the conscience of the teachers and students, and on the other hand, it is manifested in the practice of the "three represents". Individual conscious obligations and responsibilities in thought. Fourth, seeking truth from facts and seeking new ways. The "practical" content in the spirit of the university refers to the diligent and pragmatic spirit of the teachers and students in order to achieve the purpose of running a school and the goal of training talents, which is embodied in the daily behavior, practical, practical, and practical. It is the driving force for a school to make progress and keep moving forward. It is also the driving force for the teachers and students to do everything seriously and move toward the goal of struggle step by step. It is the “newness” spirit of the school that is always accompanied by “seeking truth”. The so-called "newness" is innovation. Through the establishment of innovative concepts, the cultivation of innovative thinking and the enhancement of innovation ability, combined with the overall construction, development and reform of the school, we will create an atmosphere of fostering innovative spirit.

The spirit of the university is not artificially set, nor is it a product of ideas in the minds of the principals or masters. It is a category between rationality and emotion. Its formation is the result of multiple factors colliding and merging for a long time. Generally speaking, the “spirit” of a university is closely related to the unique historical, geographical and cultural environment of the university. It is the result of conflicts and integration between national intentions and social trends. The principals and masters have a great influence on the university spirit. However, students also have a role to play in the formation of the university spirit. In general, the cultivation of university spirit should start from the following aspects:

First, to inspire the teachers and students to be the "histor of history" sense of responsibility and pride. In any university, there is a development process from small to large and from weak to strong, and this process all embodies the wisdom and blood and sweat of generations of scholars. Therefore, school history itself is a history of spiritual history and thought. Guide the teachers and students to establish the sense of responsibility and pride of the "histor of history", truly make the school a home, take the school's career as their own business, the school's development has gained a strong spiritual drive, and over time, naturally created The traditional spirit of the school.

Second, explore the characteristics of running a school and create a unique campus culture atmosphere. The so-called school characteristics refer to the unique school personality that is unique to a school and different from other schools. It is the most prominent, typical, and great social benefit of campus. This sublimation of campus charm is often concentrated in the spirit of a university. Similarly, the campus culture as the soil of the university spirit, its characteristics determine what kind of planting, what flowers to bloom, what fruit, the most direct performance is the characteristics of the talents cultivated under this cultural atmosphere.

Third, the positive factors in traditional culture are embedded in the concept of educating people. Educating people is the fundamental mission of the university. There are many positive factors in the traditional Chinese concept of educating people that we need to discover, inherit and innovate, and integrate into the new university spirit. Many universities regard the excellent cultural tradition as the root of their own university spirit, and cultivate the soil of modern civilization. It is the hope that the positive factors in traditional culture will run through the concept of educating people to grow their own spiritual tree.

"China Education News" on November 15, 2004, the female university student was murdered and once again sounded the bell of the family education security. Dong Zhiyong criminals deceived the female college students in their own place of residence and murdered their family members. . After nearly three months of investigations, the police in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, took thousands of miles and finally arrested the murderer in recent days. The police handling the case reminded that college students must improve their awareness of safety and prevention. On the evening of July 17, a man from Shijiazhuang reported to the police that his daughter Wang was a second-year student at a college in Hebei. He was at home during the summer vacation and went out to work as a tutor on the same day. Later, I received a phone call saying that I had kidnapped Wang and asked him 20,000 yuan, and threatened not to call the police, otherwise the consequences would be considered. The public security department of Shijiazhuang City quickly launched an investigation. On July 19, Wang’s body was found in a rented courtyard in Xinhua District. After technical appraisal, Wang died of suffocation and was deliberately killed. Renting an indoor Mongolian Chifeng person Yang Cong was identified as a major criminal suspect

. The murder of this female college student has attracted the attention of leaders at all levels in Hebei Province, and arresting criminal suspects has become the primary task of handling police. According to the clues, the police investigators of the special investigation group were transferred to Chifeng, Taiyuan, Dezhou, Tianjin, Dalian, Baoding and other cities, and finally arrested Yang Cong in Baoding on the evening of October 16.

According to Yang Cong, he went to work in Shijiazhuang in 1997 and later made a girlfriend in Shijiazhuang. He was opposed by the woman's parents because of his poor condition. In order to let his girlfriend live a good life and want to get money to buy a house, he planned this kidnapping hostage case. On July 17, Yang Cong called Wang according to the contact method on the advertisement, saying that he had a 10-year-old child and invited him to come to the house to have a look. On the same day, Wang went to the courtyard where he rented alone. He found that the situation was wrong and wanted to leave. He was brutally killed by Yang Cong, and used Wang’s PHS to call Wang’s home for 20,000 yuan. He threatened not to give it a ticket. ". Later, it was discovered that the police were arresting him and that Kamakura fled.

The police investigators said that similar cases have occurred in the past, and this case once again sounded the alarm for the safety of college students. Many college students rarely consider security when they are tutoring. Sometimes they don't want to go with strangers and go to strange or remote places. The police advised that college students should have an organization similar to the tutor association, and check the valid identity documents for those who ask for tutors. The first time you go to the door, you can go to several classmates to check the family situation. Especially for female college students, it is best to go with male students. If you encounter a lawless person, you must be smart, and it is best not to have a fierce confrontation with the gangsters in order to find opportunities to escape. "China Education News" October 23, 2004, high consumption of college students is worrying, the education sector called for rational financial management, November 15, 2004, 14:00:42 Zheng Zheng, the cost of climbing Chinese college students, is not used to saying "no" Parents have added a heavy burden. People in the education sector pointed out that rational consumption should go to the university campus. Nowadays, in many colleges and universities in China, computers, mobile phones, CDs, MP3s, and electronic dictionaries are called "five weapons" for college students. At the same time, many college students began to feel that the desktop is too bulky to look at the laptop. The reporter learned that a class of students in Tianjin University had purchased a laptop that was expensive for ordinary families. The popularity of mobile phones on campus is also very high, almost one person, and many college students also have several mobile phones, which are used to contact different people. It is understood that many students blindly follow the trend, to buy a mobile phone, "swollen face and fat," to bring unnecessary financial burden to the family. A wide variety of banquets are currently seen in college students' consumption. Today I am doing the East, tomorrow you pay the bill, birthday, fellowship, classmates visit... There are so many reasons for the people to be overwhelmed. Many people are worried about their feelings, while they are swaying at the dinners of all sizes, while they are distressed by the fact that the living expenses of the next month are not settled. Love consumption is not a small number in college. Many college students told reporters that today's love is not free of safflower, green leaves can be sent, many couples, especially some boys in order to love a lot of money, resulting in debt-ridden. "Old classmates have a meal of 150 yuan, please roommates to eat 200 yuan, buy gifts to send girlfriends 200 yuan, and will have to spend another 200 yuan for Christmas soon..." This is a sophomore listed November extras Detailed account. A teacher from the Chinese Department of Tianjin Normal University told the reporter that many foreign students in their home letters frequently rushed to make an appeal. Parents who are far away from home do not understand the extravagant consumption of their children. They have to save money and even borrow money to meet the material requirements of their children. People in the education sector pointed out that colleges and universities should strengthen the risk awareness education of advanced consumption, carry out consumer ethics and financial education, and form a good environment on campus to help college students to rationally and moderately consume. Students should focus more on their studies, not excessively pursuing material enjoyment, and learn to say “no” to advanced consumption.

Excerpt from Xinhuanet ----------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Yang Fujia, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Fudan University has been established for more than 90 years. At the time of the 90th anniversary, the school covers an area of ​​1,500 acres. After the merger with the medical school, it has increased by 300 acres. Now it has expanded to 6,500 acres, and the area has been turned several times. Not only Fudan, but also many examples like this, such as Xianlin University City in Nanjing. According to reports, there are currently 50 university towns under construction in China. Looking at the situation abroad, the famous Harvard University has a history of 360 years, and now covers a total area of ​​2,300 acres; the University of Nottingham has also been established for more than 100 years, and now its area is only half of the current area of ​​Fudan University. Is it because the national fixed asset investment in the first quarter of this year has increased by 43% year-on-year, colleges and universities have to rush to this? If the expansion is conducive to our establishment of a first-class university, but I think this has nothing to do with the first class. So what do you want these houses to do? What do you want to do in such a large area? At the beginning of this year, Principal Peking University and Tsinghua University said at the National People’s Congress and the Political Consultative Conference that they would have become a top university in 2019 and 2020. It is. The "People's Daily" reporter once came to ask me what happened, I am very difficult to answer. Because the world's famous schools in the past 10 years are not too few, the most representative example is Shanghai China Europe International Business School. It has not been recognized by the education department for 8 years, but at the end of the 8th year it got the world. Recognized! Although CEIBS is a national primary school, its EMBA, MBA, and senior manager training classes have been included in the world's top 100 schools of the same kind for three consecutive years, so it can be recognized by the world at once. Why can CEIBS become a world-class company within 10 years? It is not because its house is good, but because its first 45 million euros of funds are all used on “people”. People-oriented is to be reflected in concrete actions. of. The University of Nottingham won two Nobel Prizes last year, and the government foundation gave the school an equivalent of 1 billion yuan. When the school leaders discussed how to use the money, no one proposed to build a house, and finally used it. Attract 100 outstanding talents from the world to the school. In 2000, Alan McDermott, who won the Nobel Prize for conductive plastics work, said in a very recent report in Beijing: "The quality of a university does not depend on the teaching building it owns. It doesn't depend on its labs and libraries. Although these are important, the key to determining the level of scientific research is people. In general, even a picturesque campus, a library full of enthusiasm, and well-equipped experiments. Room, but if you can't attract the best teachers and first-class students to these buildings, it can only be gold and jade." Therefore, I have repeatedly stressed that - scientific research is in people, people are the first. (See "China Higher Education Research", No. 9 of 2004 ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Why do we need faith?

He Guanghu, our people's heart, has a long time to one-sidedly rational, that is, narrow sense rather than generalized rationality. The result is a neglect of conscience or conscience, fairness or justice, creativity or broad love.

Faith is transcendence, can have different names, and the spiritual state of faith, but it determines the rise and fall of civilization and the ups and downs of the nation. The famous writer Liang Xiaosheng once told an experience on CCTV: When he was in the United States, he once crossed the road, the red light was on, but there were no cars on the left and right sides. There was an old lady around him who stopped according to the chapter, quietly. Waiting for the green light. He asked the old lady: "There is no car now, why not go over?" The old man replied: "Maybe, in the house behind us, there will be a child watching the street. If he sees us walking, then we will follow us. The way it crosses the road, maybe something will happen." This answer sounds a bit unexpected. The usual way of thinking about us here is: Do you want to violate the rules? First of all, it is to see if it is beneficial to oneself. If it is advantageous, if you see that you are neither dangerous nor able to grab time, you will "forget" the rules. Secondly, you will see if you will be discovered. If you see a red light, I couldn't see the police, and I believe that there are no hidden monitors here, so I will "go boldly forward." When this state of mind becomes "normal," even the basic right and wrong will be reversed. For example, Liang Xiaosheng’s experience is also “post-talk”: once he returned to China, he once stopped in front of the red light at the intersection, but there was no car on either side. The car behind him was one after another, "Courageously forward" and smashed the red light. When he passed around him, he yelled at him: "I'm sick!" - The condition of traffic is a microcosm of China's social conditions. A few days ago, the "Procuratorate Daily" reported that after a cleaning worker picked up thousands of dollars and handed in the money, he could borrow money from relatives and friends because he could not afford the tuition of the children. Those friends and relatives who had really promised to help had turned over. Face, I think that it is also "faulty" to borrow money again!