What is an education survey report?

Overview of the education survey report

First, the concept of education survey report

The method of investigation and research is a science. It is an important way for us to understand and study society, and an important means of understanding society. Comrade Mao Zedong attached great importance to investigation and research. He deeply understood the truth that "there is no right to speak without investigation." He said: "The only way to understand the situation is to investigate the society." The formation of Mao Zedong Thought is from investigation. At the beginning of the study, during the Agrarian Revolution, Mao Zedong had done a lot of investigations and studies in Hunan and Jiangxi. The famous ones were "Hunan Peasant Movement Investigation Report", "Seeking Investigation", "Xingguo Investigation", "Changgang Township Investigation", etc. . In 1941, in order to form a research atmosphere in the party, the book "Rural Investigation" was published, and in the preface, "I once again affirmed: The main purpose of publishing this reference material is to point out how to understand the situation of the lower layer. Method, not comrades to remember the specific materials and their conclusions.” Preface and 跋”) Research is an objective basis for policy formulation, especially in contemporary complex social conditions, almost any major decision

It must be done through repeated investigations and studies, and decisions that have not been investigated and research often have problems. Comrade Chen Yun also emphasized that the leading organs should use more than 90% of their time to conduct research and research work. It can be seen that doing a good job of investigation and research is a guarantee for the prosperity of our business.

The investigation report is a research report formed through personal contact and extensive understanding of the practical process of collecting specialized social data, analyzing social data and obtaining regular knowledge.

The education investigation report is a kind of investigation report. It is a written material written on the basis of grasping a large number of materials on the basis of a certain educational phenomenon. The scope of the education survey report is limited to the field of education, and its materials also include other social content related to education. The education survey report grasps the law through the investigation of issues related to education; Analyze the reasons, sum up experience, and serve education science and science education.

Second, the characteristics of the education survey report

The modern research and research discipline has formed its own systematic scientific theory. The research results of many emerging disciplines have been applied to research. Such as system theory, cybernetics, information theory, etc., their application makes the investigation and research develop to a new stage. Let's talk about the characteristics of the education investigation report.

Investigative

There are many ways to obtain writing materials. As far as the investigation report is concerned, its materials must be the survey income, and then form a report based on the survey materials. The survey is the basis of the report, which is the result of the analysis. In terms of textual weight, seven points are the survey materials and three points are the analysis and conclusions. There is no report without the survey materials, so it is often said that the survey report is a "three-point report seven-point survey." This is just as Mao Zedong said: "There is no right to speak without investigation." In terms of the time spent on this work, it is concentrated on collecting investigation materials.) There is no effort in investigating, and we must not talk about "reports". This is the investigation. The report distinguishes it from the important features of other styles.

Informative

The investigation report must have a large amount of materials. With such a large amount of materials, it is persuasive. Therefore, the investigation report is a highly material style, and these materials will become important reference materials for relevant departments to study problems and make decisions. The survey report is archived as a historical material, and it is an important historical material for studying certain aspects.

scientific

Scientificity is reflected in two aspects: First, we must implement the principle of seeking truth from facts. The materials and conclusions of the investigation report must be objective and cannot be subjectively influenced by the individual. This requires the author to proceed from reality, to eliminate thoughts and external interference, to have hard work and hard work, and to strive to obtain first-hand information. The second is to have a modern scientific theory. First of all, dialectical materialism should be used as a guide to action to ensure the objectivity of ideas. Second, we must use statistics, logic, psychology and other theories to analyze problems. Let the materials speak and the data speak. Views, opinions, and suggestions cannot be created out of thin air. Again, the language must be plain, bright, and concise, with a realistic attitude to describe the material, no exaggeration, no modification, no pursuit of literary talent.

Essential

The b of the investigation report is to reveal the essence of the matter through investigation. The education investigation report needs to find out some aspects of the education field through investigation and research. Some things that reveal the nature and regularity of things are used as reference for the education authorities to formulate educational policies and policies, or to give reference to specific educational activities by the education and effectiveness departments. Therefore, the essence is the fundamental characteristics of the education investigation report, the inability to face the educational reality, and reveal some essential issues in education. Such an investigation report is meaningless.

Third, the classification of education survey reports

The classification of survey reports is complex, and the categories that are separated according to different criteria are different. “According to the industry sector, the education survey report is only one of them. Classification from other perspectives is also suitable for the classification of education survey reports.

According to the survey and study of Qu Zhou, it can be divided into descriptive survey, explanatory survey and predictive survey. Descriptive surveys are the most common type of survey for the purpose of understanding the underlying circumstances of the respondents. Explanatory investigations are aimed at exploring the reasons for the investigation and answering why such problems arise. Predictive surveys are surveys that explore the future of the survey by understanding the past and present of the respondents.

According to the nature of the investigation and research, it can be divided into qualitative investigation and quantitative investigation. Qualitative investigation is based on the mastery of certain typical materials, using the method of reasoning, and draws general conclusions. Qualitative surveys are easily influenced by the subjective factors of the investigators, resulting in errors in conclusions. Quantitative survey is based on the mastery of a large number of sample data, using statistical analysis methods to explain the nature of things and their relationship.

According to the number of respondents, it can be divided into comprehensive survey, sample survey, and case survey. A comprehensive survey is a one-by-one survey of all respondents to understand the overall situation of the respondents. The sample survey is a conclusion drawn from the survey participants as a representative and inferring the overall situation. The case investigation is to select individual representatives from all the subjects. A comprehensive survey is conducted to infer general conclusions about the whole.

According to the results of the survey, it can be divided into theoretical surveys and recommended surveys. The characteristic of a theoretical investigation is to propose or verify or supplement or deny an educational theory through investigation and research. The proposed survey is based on the investigation of an educational phenomenon, and provides opinions or suggestions for the relevant departments to make decisions for reference. The education survey report is common.

According to the description of the scope of the content of the survey, it can be divided into a survey and a survey. The survey should make a comprehensive and systematic statement on the various aspects of the respondents, so that people have a more comprehensive understanding of the respondents. The survey is to investigate a certain aspect of the subject, and to write a special survey around this aspect. report.

According to the content of the survey, it can be divided into situation survey, experience survey, problem survey, and research survey. The situation investigation is a detailed investigation of the development status of an event or a certain unit. It focuses on the reflection of the development process of the event. This is the common “news investigation” in the newspapers. The empirical investigation is to make a significant achievement in a certain unit or a certain person, to investigate its successful practices, and to reveal its experience in order to promote it. The investigation of the problem is to investigate the violations of law or discipline or major liability accidents of departments, units or individuals, to expose the problems, to draw attention from all aspects of society, and to learn lessons. The research survey is to investigate and study the valuable issues in real life and work, to reveal the regularity of its internality, to guide people's work.