Summary of College Summer Library Practice
I am very happy to be able to carry out my holiday social practice in the library this summer. This is a very valuable practical opportunity for me. I have met many seniors here and have learned a lot about library management. I have a lot of feelings in the practice of the library. I have summarized some personal views and opinions on the status quo of our college students' reading and the use of the university library.
In modern society, libraries are undoubtedly the best place to improve the humanities quality of our college students. In addition to accepting school promotion and strengthening humanistic quality education, we must also learn to get along with others, enhance team spirit and affinity for nature. Therefore, we must make full use of library resources to improve our humanities quality. Through this practice, I learned more about the importance of the library, and also learned from the practical work the methods and problems of the library work.
First, the importance of reading - the era of reading and personality
China has a long history and a long history of culture. Despite the war and the dynasty, the civilization of more than 5,000 years has not been interrupted. It is the accumulation and circulation of books from ancient times to the present that sustains the blood of Chinese civilization. It is these papers that emit ink and ink that brew the civilization of China. The history of Chinese civilization is a history of books. China has a tradition of paying attention to reading, and reading is an eternal topic. Reading has a strong era, different times have different readings, influenced by various social factors such as politics, economy and education.
Today we are in an era of large amount of information, rapid growth, and diverse forms. The access to information is convenient and fast. Especially the development of computer and network technology, people can read through the Internet, but online reading is a double-edged sword, there are advantages, there are some shortcomings. The richness of network information leads to people's information vain while reading, the network information is cumbersome, and it is full of healthy and unhealthy information, which is easy to mislead people. These all make the reader's mentality impetuous, and the reading is not profound, just a little taste. Nowadays, people can really calm down and read books. Therefore, in the current shallow reading, utilitarian reading is prevalent, it is necessary to promote reading personality.
As a communication center for document information, the library is an important force to promote, guide and develop readers' personalized reading. The library must first do a good job in guiding the work, recommending bibliographies to reduce the blindness and disorder of reading, and establishing network navigation for online reading. Second is the construction of literature resources, especially the construction of local characteristic literature. Once again, it is to carry out reader education, enhance readers' library awareness, improve their information literacy for online readers, promote readers' personalized reading, and let readers meet their information needs in an effective way. [1]
Second, understand books and love books - the core of the library spirit
What is the spirit of the library? He Xiaolan said in his article "On the Spirit of the Centennial Library": "It is this spirit of patriotism and spirit that constantly promotes the vigorous development of the Chinese library industry and becomes the spiritual pillar and main line of the development of the Chinese library in the past 100 years. So far." Hu Jun summarized the spirit of the library into five aspects in the article "Library Spiritual Discussion": the dedication of the dedication of the museum, the scientific spirit of seeking truth and being pragmatic, the spirit of perseverance, the spirit of pioneering and innovative, The spirit of unity and cooperation. As the information center of modern society, the library should undoubtedly have the industry spirit of five aspects summarized by Mr. Hu Jun. Professor Ye Jiyuan from the Department of Information Management of Nanjing University, "The Spiritual Exploration of Chinese Library in the Past 100 Years", through the investigation of several hundred generations of library scholars, the library spirit is summarized as: dedication, love of books, and the spirit of humanity. Teacher Cheng Huanwen often summarizes the spirit of Chinese library as "four loves" - patriotism, love of the library, love of books, love. Professor Ye’s summary is very refined. It is this spirit that reflects the unremitting struggle of the library elite for the Chinese library industry in the past 100 years. "The spirit of the library is the soul and essence of the library. It is the crystallization of the fine tradition of the library and the spiritual pillar for the survival and development of the library." The spirit of the library is the most basic spiritual style that the library should have. The most basic qualities and professional accomplishments that should be possessed.
Third, understand the true meaning of books and love books
It is precisely because of this spirit of understanding books and love books that the education of library and information science in the United States is mainly concentrated on the level of graduate students and doctoral students. There are very few undergraduates, that is, those who want to learn library science should have as much knowledge as possible. Broad, but must master a special study to study and study in library science.
The pioneers of the Chinese library community have long understood the true meaning of the library spirit. The famous librarian Liu Guozhen emphasized that "library science is a science that contains many subjects. It is a kind of equating library science with library management." The simplistic view is a view that does not understand the contents of the library business. Only the knowledge of library management is not enough to become a comprehensive librarian." Because of the love of books, many collectors have a lifetime of books. Donated to the state, and contributed his life to the library business.
Fourth, the correct attitude towards love
Lu Xun has a real love story in "The Collection? Reading Miscellaneous": "I think, hobby reading, like playing cards, playing every day, playing at night, playing continuously, sometimes caught by the Public Security Bureau. Go, let go after playing it. - The purpose is not to win, but to be interesting." There are many people who love books in ancient and modern China and abroad. The Song Dynasty Huang Tingjian once said that "If you don't study for three days, you will feel awkward." The idiom has a reading story of "sacred snow", and the ancients still have the tradition of "sacrifice". The famous writer Mr. Feng Mu said: "Love books need to be good, then you can read."
5. Know the book and love the book - the bottom threshold of the library
To achieve the minimum threshold of "love books and love books", it is also necessary to have the expertise of library science, understand the necessary knowledge of the book culture chain, and then know at least one other specialized knowledge. For librarians, knowing books and love books must be a prerequisite for their pre-requisites, and then they can formally become a member of the library through the professional qualification examinations of the library and culture courses. Bookstore staff, publishing house editors and many other professions should also have the spirit of understanding books and love books. Understanding books and love books should be the spirit of everyone in the book culture chain.
Sixth, thinking about the work of university libraries
Improve library utilization law
1. Open the door to open the hall, expert selection
The library of Zhejiang University of Science and Technology adheres to the selection of experts and sends the catalogue of the new books to the teachers of the university's doctoral degree and above senior titles. Many teachers at the school often receive such a letter in their e-mail address:
Hello!
In order to make the library collection better meet the teaching and research needs of the teachers and students of the whole school, the research decided that the library should adopt the method of selecting the experts, that is, the experts decide which books to purchase, and the library is responsible for the specific procurement. In the future, we will send the latest bibliography to your mailbox in an excel format from time to time. After downloading the bibliography, you can circle the books as needed, and type "1" in the first column of the desired book, "No." In order not to affect the book's subscription work, and to ensure the timely purchase of the book of your choice, please send your enclosed booklet to our purchase mailbox and the attached file is a column within half a month after we issue the book. Long list of choices.
Due to the adoption of effective measures, the purpose of the procurement of books has been effectively improved, and blindness has been avoided. Greatly improved the utilization of books. Make the best use of limited funds. This method is worth learning in various university libraries.
2, do a good job reading the public newspaper
Many universities have public newspaper columns. As in the Shanghai Jiaotong University, the Shanghai Jiaotong University Minhang Campus has a public reading column of up to 100 meters, which is spectacular and can be called a campus scene. Going to the school leaders and going to the ordinary students, they all browse the newspapers and magazines in the public newspaper column. All agencies and units in the school do not have to order too many newspapers. It not only saves money, but also changes the bureaucracy of a newspaper with a cup of tea, changing the messy situation in which the office piles up used newspapers and magazines everywhere. Three things in one fell swoop.
To pay attention to the aspects of the public reading column:
a. The public reading column should be placed at the entrance of the office building, the dining hall dining room, the teaching building hall and other places where teachers and students must pass.
b. Newspapers in the public newspaper column should insist on changing every day. Individual school newspapers do not change all the year round, and some even turn yellow, black, and very indecent.
c. Newspapers that read the newspaper column are best fixed with a thumbtack or with a magnetic block instead of sticking with a paste. Pushpins can be used repeatedly to reduce the consumption of paper. The replaced newspapers can be bound into a booklet for archival purposes for future reference. Further reduce expenses.
d. Using a two-sided transparent reading window, one newspaper can be read on both sides. It can further reduce expenses.
e. When using the two-sided transparent reading window, be sure to pay attention to the direction of lighting. Some colleges and universities read the window and follow the sun, while against the sun, then the comrades who read the newspaper against the sun will feel dizzy and can't see clearly. Some people may think that a newspaper in the district is full of teeth. But if we save every day, save every year, and the school is so, and everything is saved, the accumulation will be more and more, the benefits will be considerable.
Rational arrangement of human resources of library staff
1. Library work has always been seen as a comfortable and comfortable location. Some colleges and universities are used to arrange "the spouse of introducing talents." In fact, the management of modern libraries is a very high level of knowledge, and the quality of personnel is very strict. Building a high-quality and capable library librarian team is a necessary prerequisite for efficient and economical operation of the library.
2. The nature of the work of university libraries determines that it is different from the social library. The traffic volume at different times of the year and even at different times of the day varies greatly. From the perspective of each semester, at the beginning of the school year, the amount of borrowing before the holiday increased greatly. Other periods are relatively leisurely. From the day of the day, at noon, during the second class, the amount of borrowing after dinner increased greatly. The staff members are not greeted and are exhausted. Do not sit idle and have nothing to do. The fixed division of labor should be changed. At the peak, the logistic staff such as the editors should be arranged to help the front desk. Or change the fixed schedule, and arrange more staff during peak hours.
Since the day of its birth, the library has had the function of carrying out social education. In this summer social practice, I have learned more about the importance of libraries for cultivating scholars, and also recognize the importance of reading for cultivating our own cultural literacy. As Goethe said: "When you read a good book, you talk to many noble people." Gorky also said: "Books have inspired my wisdom and heart. It has helped me to get out of the rancid mud. If Without them, I would die there and be stung by stupid and awkward things."
In the days of library practice, I learned a lot from my predecessors, and I also got happiness from practical activities. In my spare time, I am most happy to read the books. I am very happy to learn and practice here, but there are still many things I have to learn to become a qualified librarian.
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