Summer holiday social practice report essay
Summer holiday social practice report essay
I look at my hometown with my heart.
——Summary of the changes in the hometown before and after the liberation: My hometown—Anlong County is located in the southwestern part of Guizhou Province, southwest of Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. The ground crosses the east longitude 104.59'-105.41', and the north latitude is 24.55'- 25.33'. Its east, northeast, north, and west are respectively bordered by Ziheng, Qifeng, Xingren County and Xingyi City, and South Panjiang is adjacent to Guangxi Longlin Autonomous County.
Anlong has a long history, numerous historical sites and beautiful mountains and rivers. It is a multi-ethnic county with rich customs. The Anlong people are hardworking, simple, and intelligent, and build their hometown with hard work. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people of all ethnic groups in the county are united and striving to create a better tomorrow. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the people of the county have renewed their spirits, high morale, reform and innovation, diligent entrepreneurship, and unprecedented progress in building socialist material and spiritual civilization. In 1989, the county achieved the first strategic goal of economic development. Every business is flourishing, the people's life is booming, and the industry is booming.
Keywords: reform, opening, comprehensive development, policy, common prosperity
Let us join the history of Anlong, understand it, and become familiar with it.
An agricultural Anlong is a comprehensive agricultural area with superior natural environment and abundant agricultural resources.
Before the liberation, due to the shackles of feudal land ownership, coupled with remote areas, traffic congestion, and backward culture, the level of agricultural production was very low. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party and the government conscientiously implemented the general policy of "developing the national economy based on agriculture and taking industry as the leading factor", leading the people of all ethnic groups to change production relations, engage in the basic construction of farmland water conservancy, promote agricultural science and technology, and promote The continuous development of agricultural production. In 1988, the total agricultural output value was 75.51 million yuan, an increase of 5.86 times over the 11.51 million in 1952. Among them, the planting industry grew by 4.7 times, forestry by 7.45 times, animal husbandry by 24.1 times, and sideline by five times.
Since the liberation, the development of agricultural production has experienced many twists and turns. In the early 1950s, agricultural mutual aid and cooperation were implemented, agricultural production developed steadily, and the agricultural economy was full of vitality. From 1958 to 1960, affected by the "Left" error, coupled with natural disasters, caused a sharp drop in agricultural output. As the majority of the cadres and the masses resisted Lin Biao and the "Gang of Four", they built water resources, built farmland infrastructure, and continued to promote agricultural science and technology. The grain output was able to smash around 5,000 tons. In the past ten years, the average annual increase in production was only 0.96%. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the rural areas implemented economic system reform, generally implemented the family business contract responsibility system, and gradually adjusted the rural industrial structure, and the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sideline fisheries were fully developed. In 1988, compared with 1978, the total agricultural output value increased by 152%, and the per capita income of farmers increased by 5.9 times.
The water resources of the county are rich in water resources. The theoretical reserves of inland river water energy are 98,001 kW, and 57 hydropower stations can be built, with an installed capacity of 69,642 kW and an annual power generation of 279,984 kWh. After liberation, power construction has grown from scratch and achieved initial achievements.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party and the people's government attached great importance to the construction of water conservancy and electric power. Under the guidance of the idea that "water conservancy is the lifeblood of agriculture" and "water conservancy and electric power construction is the national economic infrastructure", the county is adapted to local conditions and self-reliant according to local natural conditions. Struggling hard, managing water and electricity, in the early 1950s, training the mountain, the small pond, the dam, the well and the well, and strive to improve the ability to resist drought and flood. After the agricultural cooperation, dozens of projects such as water conservancy, water storage, water diversion, and irrigation were launched, laying a foundation for the subsequent construction of water conservancy. In the mid-1960s, water storage projects and mechanical water pumping stations were built for renovation and maintenance. In the 1970s, the implementation of the "storage, small, group" policy, the construction of a large number of Shantang Reservoir, water diversion project and a number of small hydropower stations with the Zizihe Power Station as the backbone. After 1978, "construction and management, stressing practical results", the implementation of the relevant potential tapping, comprehensive utilization, the county's water conservancy and electrical facilities inspection, renovation and renewal support, improved efficiency. By 1987, a total of 499 irrigation water conservancy facilities had been built, with a storage capacity of 16.1 million cubic meters, a total water drainage flow of 6,144 cubic meters per second, 417 dry branch channels, a total length of 506.3 kilometers, and an effective irrigation area of 137,808 acres, ensuring an irrigation area of 106,351. Mu: 21 hydropower stations; 39 hydropower stations built with a total installed capacity of 3412.5 kilowatts, annual power generation of 5.797 million kilowatt hours, and 228.53 kilometers of transmission lines, making the county and various districts, factories, mines, enterprises and rural households 38.9% Got a charge. In 1989, the transmission line was merged into the national grid. The development of water conservancy and electric power industry has played an important role in promoting the county's national economic construction.
During the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Anlong was based on the combination of agriculture and family handicrafts. The natural economy dominates the economic form. Industrial production is extremely backward, with only mercury, nitrate, and coal. Small-scale mineral production such as pig iron, raw production methods, and extremely low output. There are only a few types of household handicrafts, such as ironwood farm processing, paper making, wine making, textile and food processing. All are family workshop production. Until the establishment of the Guizhou Sugar Factory in the county in the 29th year of the Republic of China, small modern industries began to appear. In 1949, the total industrial value of the county was 433,000 yuan, more than 95% of which was the value of private handicraft industry.
In the early stage of liberation, the democratic reform was completed, the private handicraft industry was initially included in the track of socialist transformation, the state-owned industry was initially established, and the output of major products increased. By the end of 1952, the county’s total industrial output value was 536,000 yuan, and the local state industrial output value rose to 10.77%. .
In the first five-year plan period, implement the general route of the transition period. In the process of completing the transformation of capitalist industry and commerce, some private industry and commerce and individual handicrafts were received and reorganized and improved.
During the "Twenty-Five" period, due to the "Great Leap Forward", high indicators, exaggerated winds and other "Left" dumping errors, the scale of local capital construction expanded rapidly. In 1958, the county set up 1,127 factories at various levels, with an industrial investment of 593,600 yuan. Exceeding economic affordability, industrial output and product output fluctuated.
During the three-year adjustment period from 1963 to 1965, after the rectification of enterprises, the increase in production and savings and the “five-reverse” movements were mostly light, the production of handicrafts rebounded, labor productivity increased, costs fell, losses were reduced, and industrial production resumed. Get restored and developed.
During the third five-year plan from 1966 to 1970, industrial production was stagnant due to the “Cultural Revolution” movement, and industrial production in 1967 fell to its lowest point since 1957.
During the “Four-Five” period, a number of infrastructure projects were built, such as the Zizihe Power Station and the Lugou Cement Plant. We began to rectify and strengthen corporate management, making management chaotic and not changing the economic benefits.
After 1977, the country entered a new era of socialist modernization, mobilizing positive factors in all aspects and promoting production development. In 1987, the enterprise reform was gradually transformed into a stage of contracting and deepening the internal reform of the enterprise. The contracting bidding and the factory manager recruitment system were implemented. Under the premise of insisting on the public ownership system, various economic components were vigorously developed, and urban and rural collectives and other economic types were released. The industry encourages urban and rural industrial development, and continues to implement reform measures such as horizontal economic integration, and industrial production has leapt to a new level.
In 1988, the county's state-owned, collective and individual industrial units were 3062, and the total industrial output value of the year was 29.74 million yuan. Local industrial products broke the pattern of self-production and self-sale, and gradually expanded the market.
4. Transportation Posts and telecommunications Anlong is remote and the traffic is not developed. In the Ming Dynasty, the ramp was set up for hundreds of years, and the road construction began in the middle of the Republic of China. The Nanpan River, which flows through the territory, can pass through the boat in ancient times, but the reef is more dangerous. It can only be used for shipping in the spring and summer. Therefore, the transportation tools have always been manpower and Hummer. After 1950, the transportation industry developed rapidly. By the end of 1988, there were 1490.9 kilometers of roads in the territory. The townships were connected to highways. The trunk lines could be used in the provinces and Yunnan, Guangxi. The transportation vehicles were mainly vehicles, supplemented by carriages and tractors. The phenomenon of picking up the groom is very rare; after the initial rectification, the Nanpanjiang waterway can sail a 30-ton freighter and a 100-ton towed fleet.
In the Ming Dynasty, the station was set up and the documents were only delivered by the government. Modern postal service, the development of telecommunications business began in the late Qing Dynasty, due to poor facilities and the impact of backward traffic, telecommunications lines are often damaged, and communications are intermittent. The post uses the trekking for a longer period of time. After years of construction, the equipment has been continuously updated, and the organization has been delayed. The service has covered the entire towns and villages of the county, and has formed all the contents including correspondence, packages, essential parts, newspapers and periodicals, exchanges, savings, telephones, telegrams, etc. a comprehensive service agency for social services,
In the early days of the Republic of China, the warlords were separated, the melee was over, the industry was dying, and the business was shrinking. In the medium term, the import of industrial products has gradually increased, trade has gradually recovered, and the number of firms with relatively strong capital in the city has grown to more than ten. The dozens of shops specializing in satin, cotton, department stores, medicinal materials, food, sugar, wine and salt, hotels, horses The stack, the restaurant is full of streets and alleys. In the later period, although the "Sha 8" and "Anxing" highways were repaired, there was automobile transportation. However, because the Kuomintang regime was in a state of turmoil, social unrest, inflation did not, and business became increasingly depressed.
After liberation, the county people's government quickly established state-owned industrial institutions, and then organized supply and marketing cooperatives to control salt, cotton yarn, cloth, food market, stabilize prices, and stabilize people's lives. Since 1953, socialist transformation of private businesses. In 1957, the county formed a state-run, public-private partnership, cooperation and individual business coexistence of commercial systems. Under the guidance of the principle of “developing production and ensuring supply”, we strive to improve commodity circulation. Develop industrial and agricultural production and improve people's living services.
In the early 1960s, the company implemented the principle of “adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement”, the state-owned commercial recovery and construction of professional companies, the establishment of production and processing enterprises, the establishment of wholesale, retail and agricultural and sideline products procurement agencies; In order to develop agricultural production services, home delivery and sales expansion, the county's business will soon resume its vitality.
After 1978, the gradual reform of the commercial system, the change of the past is too much to die, the channels are few, the links are more closed circulation system, adhere to the state-owned, collective, individual approach, in accordance with the flow of goods to organize the supply of goods, multi-channel rich supply of materials, improve Management style, improve service quality, the county's business booming. After 1985, it piloted the state-owned and supply-and-sale cooperation business, and promoted the lease contract management responsibility system, so that the enterprise gradually became an economic entity that was self-employed and self-financing. With the development of industrial and agricultural production and the improvement of the living standards of urban and rural people. The county's commercial purchases and sales are booming, and the market presents a boom that has never been seen since liberation.
Summary In summary, we can see from the huge changes in agriculture, water conservancy and electric power, industry, transportation, post and telecommunications, commerce, etc. before and after liberation.
I look at my hometown with my heart.
——Summary of the changes in the hometown before and after the liberation: My hometown—Anlong County is located in the southwestern part of Guizhou Province, southwest of Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. The ground crosses the east longitude 104.59'-105.41', and the north latitude is 24.55'- 25.33'. Its east, northeast, north, and west are respectively bordered by Ziheng, Qifeng, Xingren County and Xingyi City, and South Panjiang is adjacent to Guangxi Longlin Autonomous County.
Anlong has a long history, numerous historical sites and beautiful mountains and rivers. It is a multi-ethnic county with rich customs. The Anlong people are hardworking, simple, and intelligent, and build their hometown with hard work. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people of all ethnic groups in the county are united and striving to create a better tomorrow. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the people of the county have renewed their spirits, high morale, reform and innovation, diligent entrepreneurship, and unprecedented progress in building socialist material and spiritual civilization. In 1989, the county achieved the first strategic goal of economic development. Every business is flourishing, the people's life is booming, and the industry is booming.
Keywords: reform, opening, comprehensive development, policy, common prosperity
Let us join the history of Anlong, understand it, and become familiar with it.
An agricultural Anlong is a comprehensive agricultural area with superior natural environment and abundant agricultural resources.
Before the liberation, due to the shackles of feudal land ownership, coupled with remote areas, traffic congestion, and backward culture, the level of agricultural production was very low. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party and the government conscientiously implemented the general policy of "developing the national economy based on agriculture and taking industry as the leading factor", leading the people of all ethnic groups to change production relations, engage in the basic construction of farmland water conservancy, promote agricultural science and technology, and promote The continuous development of agricultural production. In 1988, the total agricultural output value was 75.51 million yuan, an increase of 5.86 times over the 11.51 million in 1952. Among them, the planting industry grew by 4.7 times, forestry by 7.45 times, animal husbandry by 24.1 times, and sideline by five times.
Since the liberation, the development of agricultural production has experienced many twists and turns. In the early 1950s, agricultural mutual aid and cooperation were implemented, agricultural production developed steadily, and the agricultural economy was full of vitality. From 1958 to 1960, affected by the "Left" error, coupled with natural disasters, caused a sharp drop in agricultural output. As the majority of the cadres and the masses resisted Lin Biao and the "Gang of Four", they built water resources, built farmland infrastructure, and continued to promote agricultural science and technology. The grain output was able to smash around 5,000 tons. In the past ten years, the average annual increase in production was only 0.96%. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the rural areas implemented economic system reform, generally implemented the family business contract responsibility system, and gradually adjusted the rural industrial structure, and the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sideline fisheries were fully developed. In 1988, compared with 1978, the total agricultural output value increased by 152%, and the per capita income of farmers increased by 5.9 times.
The water resources of the county are rich in water resources. The theoretical reserves of inland river water energy are 98,001 kW, and 57 hydropower stations can be built, with an installed capacity of 69,642 kW and an annual power generation of 279,984 kWh. After liberation, power construction has grown from scratch and achieved initial achievements.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the party and the people's government attached great importance to the construction of water conservancy and electric power. Under the guidance of the idea that "water conservancy is the lifeblood of agriculture" and "water conservancy and electric power construction is the national economic infrastructure", the county is adapted to local conditions and self-reliant according to local natural conditions. Struggling hard, managing water and electricity, in the early 1950s, training the mountain, the small pond, the dam, the well and the well, and strive to improve the ability to resist drought and flood. After the agricultural cooperation, dozens of projects such as water conservancy, water storage, water diversion, and irrigation were launched, laying a foundation for the subsequent construction of water conservancy. In the mid-1960s, water storage projects and mechanical water pumping stations were built for renovation and maintenance. In the 1970s, the implementation of the "storage, small, group" policy, the construction of a large number of Shantang Reservoir, water diversion project and a number of small hydropower stations with the Zizihe Power Station as the backbone. After 1978, "construction and management, stressing practical results", the implementation of the relevant potential tapping, comprehensive utilization, the county's water conservancy and electrical facilities inspection, renovation and renewal support, improved efficiency. By 1987, a total of 499 irrigation water conservancy facilities had been built, with a storage capacity of 16.1 million cubic meters, a total water drainage flow of 6,144 cubic meters per second, 417 dry branch channels, a total length of 506.3 kilometers, and an effective irrigation area of 137,808 acres, ensuring an irrigation area of 106,351. Mu: 21 hydropower stations; 39 hydropower stations built with a total installed capacity of 3412.5 kilowatts, annual power generation of 5.797 million kilowatt hours, and 228.53 kilometers of transmission lines, making the county and various districts, factories, mines, enterprises and rural households 38.9% Got a charge. In 1989, the transmission line was merged into the national grid. The development of water conservancy and electric power industry has played an important role in promoting the county's national economic construction.
During the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, Anlong was based on the combination of agriculture and family handicrafts. The natural economy dominates the economic form. Industrial production is extremely backward, with only mercury, nitrate, and coal. Small-scale mineral production such as pig iron, raw production methods, and extremely low output. There are only a few types of household handicrafts, such as ironwood farm processing, paper making, wine making, textile and food processing. All are family workshop production. Until the establishment of the Guizhou Sugar Factory in the county in the 29th year of the Republic of China, small modern industries began to appear. In 1949, the total industrial value of the county was 433,000 yuan, more than 95% of which was the value of private handicraft industry.
In the early stage of liberation, the democratic reform was completed, the private handicraft industry was initially included in the track of socialist transformation, the state-owned industry was initially established, and the output of major products increased. By the end of 1952, the county’s total industrial output value was 536,000 yuan, and the local state industrial output value rose to 10.77%. .
In the first five-year plan period, implement the general route of the transition period. In the process of completing the transformation of capitalist industry and commerce, some private industry and commerce and individual handicrafts were received and reorganized and improved.
During the "Twenty-Five" period, due to the "Great Leap Forward", high indicators, exaggerated winds and other "Left" dumping errors, the scale of local capital construction expanded rapidly. In 1958, the county set up 1,127 factories at various levels, with an industrial investment of 593,600 yuan. Exceeding economic affordability, industrial output and product output fluctuated.
During the three-year adjustment period from 1963 to 1965, after the rectification of enterprises, the increase in production and savings and the “five-reverse” movements were mostly light, the production of handicrafts rebounded, labor productivity increased, costs fell, losses were reduced, and industrial production resumed. Get restored and developed.
During the third five-year plan from 1966 to 1970, industrial production was stagnant due to the “Cultural Revolution” movement, and industrial production in 1967 fell to its lowest point since 1957.
During the “Four-Five” period, a number of infrastructure projects were built, such as the Zizihe Power Station and the Lugou Cement Plant. We began to rectify and strengthen corporate management, making management chaotic and not changing the economic benefits.
After 1977, the country entered a new era of socialist modernization, mobilizing positive factors in all aspects and promoting production development. In 1987, the enterprise reform was gradually transformed into a stage of contracting and deepening the internal reform of the enterprise. The contracting bidding and the factory manager recruitment system were implemented. Under the premise of insisting on the public ownership system, various economic components were vigorously developed, and urban and rural collectives and other economic types were released. The industry encourages urban and rural industrial development, and continues to implement reform measures such as horizontal economic integration, and industrial production has leapt to a new level.
In 1988, the county's state-owned, collective and individual industrial units were 3062, and the total industrial output value of the year was 29.74 million yuan. Local industrial products broke the pattern of self-production and self-sale, and gradually expanded the market.
4. Transportation Posts and telecommunications Anlong is remote and the traffic is not developed. In the Ming Dynasty, the ramp was set up for hundreds of years, and the road construction began in the middle of the Republic of China. The Nanpan River, which flows through the territory, can pass through the boat in ancient times, but the reef is more dangerous. It can only be used for shipping in the spring and summer. Therefore, the transportation tools have always been manpower and Hummer. After 1950, the transportation industry developed rapidly. By the end of 1988, there were 1490.9 kilometers of roads in the territory. The townships were connected to highways. The trunk lines could be used in the provinces and Yunnan, Guangxi. The transportation vehicles were mainly vehicles, supplemented by carriages and tractors. The phenomenon of picking up the groom is very rare; after the initial rectification, the Nanpanjiang waterway can sail a 30-ton freighter and a 100-ton towed fleet.
In the Ming Dynasty, the station was set up and the documents were only delivered by the government. Modern postal service, the development of telecommunications business began in the late Qing Dynasty, due to poor facilities and the impact of backward traffic, telecommunications lines are often damaged, and communications are intermittent. The post uses the trekking for a longer period of time. After years of construction, the equipment has been continuously updated, and the organization has been delayed. The service has covered the entire towns and villages of the county, and has formed all the contents including correspondence, packages, essential parts, newspapers and periodicals, exchanges, savings, telephones, telegrams, etc. a comprehensive service agency for social services,
In the early days of the Republic of China, the warlords were separated, the melee was over, the industry was dying, and the business was shrinking. In the medium term, the import of industrial products has gradually increased, trade has gradually recovered, and the number of firms with relatively strong capital in the city has grown to more than ten. The dozens of shops specializing in satin, cotton, department stores, medicinal materials, food, sugar, wine and salt, hotels, horses The stack, the restaurant is full of streets and alleys. In the later period, although the "Sha 8" and "Anxing" highways were repaired, there was automobile transportation. However, because the Kuomintang regime was in a state of turmoil, social unrest, inflation did not, and business became increasingly depressed.
After liberation, the county people's government quickly established state-owned industrial institutions, and then organized supply and marketing cooperatives to control salt, cotton yarn, cloth, food market, stabilize prices, and stabilize people's lives. Since 1953, socialist transformation of private businesses. In 1957, the county formed a state-run, public-private partnership, cooperation and individual business coexistence of commercial systems. Under the guidance of the principle of “developing production and ensuring supply”, we strive to improve commodity circulation. Develop industrial and agricultural production and improve people's living services.
In the early 1960s, the company implemented the principle of “adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement”, the state-owned commercial recovery and construction of professional companies, the establishment of production and processing enterprises, the establishment of wholesale, retail and agricultural and sideline products procurement agencies; In order to develop agricultural production services, home delivery and sales expansion, the county's business will soon resume its vitality.
After 1978, the gradual reform of the commercial system, the change of the past is too much to die, the channels are few, the links are more closed circulation system, adhere to the state-owned, collective, individual approach, in accordance with the flow of goods to organize the supply of goods, multi-channel rich supply of materials, improve Management style, improve service quality, the county's business booming. After 1985, it piloted the state-owned and supply-and-sale cooperation business, and promoted the lease contract management responsibility system, so that the enterprise gradually became an economic entity that was self-employed and self-financing. With the development of industrial and agricultural production and the improvement of the living standards of urban and rural people. The county's commercial purchases and sales are booming, and the market presents a boom that has never been seen since liberation.
Summary In summary, we can see from the huge changes in agriculture, water conservancy and electric power, industry, transportation, post and telecommunications, commerce, etc. before and after liberation.
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