[Boutique] Understanding Internship Report Model

This article directory 1 understanding of the internship report Fan Wen 2 understanding internship report Fan Wen 3 understanding internship report model article 1: understanding the internship report model

In response to the school’s arrangement, according to the school’s arrangement, I went to Tianchang Electromechanical Equipment Factory for an internship with my classmates before May 1st. It can be said that we have learned a lot in the classroom during this 10-day internship. In addition to the knowledge gained, there are unexpected gains. Not only have contact with the society, but also experienced the hardships of the work, and determined their social orientation according to the needs of the society and their own expectations.

1. Internship purpose

Internship is an indispensable part of our business management expertise and is included as an independent project in professional teaching programs. The purpose is to enable students to acquire perceptual knowledge of various professions through theory, to connect theory with practice, and to expand knowledge; at the same time, professional internship is an important channel for training and cultivating students' business ability and quality, and cultivating the spirit of hard work and hard work of contemporary college students. An important way to reach out to the society, understand the status of each profession, and understand the national conditions, gradually realize the transformation from students to society, cultivate our ability to initially investigate enterprises, and initially understand the basic methods and skills of enterprise management; experience the content and methods of enterprise work. These practical knowledge are very necessary foundations for us to study the following courses, sub-disciplines and even future work.

2. Internship content

1Understand the general situation and development history of the internship company

2 Understand the business process of the internship enterprise, involving some issues that the business operator must consider

3Understand the job responsibilities and business processes of different positions in the production, finance and other functional departments of the internship enterprise

4Understand the demand situation of talent market in different professions of business administration in China

5 determine your professional direction and positioning

3. Internship overview

Tianchang Electromechanical Equipment Factory

Nature of the enterprise: privately owned enterprises

Business type: production type; trade type

Industry: Machinery and industry equipment

Main products: cleaning balls, molds, glass instruments

"Global" brand products produced by Tianchang Electromechanical Equipment Factory mainly operate: cleaning balls of various specifications, drawing die, glass instruments, etc. Our factory has accumulated rich production experience and advanced production equipment in long-term production practice. Strong technical force, reliable quality, stable, has won the title of "quality products" and "brand-name products". After several years of continuous fine development, it has gradually become an influential enterprise and an ideal partner for major manufacturers.

At the beginning of the internship, because I was not familiar with the factory work, our manager arranged me to do the market. At that time, I mainly assisted Mr. Liu in the marketing department to be responsible for the price quotation between some of the peers, as well as in our salesman. When the price is unclear, I also consult the peers about the price in this area. In addition, we send the E-MAIL to all our peers at a fixed time every week. I have learned a lot in this job. I learned a lot in this job. At the telephone conversation at work, I learned to be polite and communicate with all customers, and also learned to be careful and responsible at work.

After working for a few days, I was transferred to the Finance Department because of a cashier at the time. The financial department of the factory did not have many people. I had a financial manager and several cashiers. Factory Finance Manager - Manager Zhang, Manager Zhang based on my ten-day internship time, mainly let me understand the use of financial software and accounting process, and do some simple accounting documents.

The factory uses the golden disc financial software. From the preparation of the accounting vouchers to the accounting, the preparation of the accounting statements, the checkout is done through financial software. I have carefully studied the formal and standard corporate accounting process, and really came to the reality from the textbook. In the middle, I thoroughly understood the whole process of the company's accounting work and mastered the operation of Kingdee financial software.

During the internship, I tried to transform the theoretical knowledge I learned at school into the internship. I tried to combine theory with practice. During the internship, I followed the work discipline, not late, did not leave early, and earnestly completed the work assigned by the leadership.

When I first arrived at the accounting department, Manager Zhang asked me to look at the accounting documents that I had made in the past and the original documents attached to the accounting documents. Since I introduced the accounting documents to me at the school teacher, I was not too strange to the accounting documents, so I thought With the memory and the theory I have learned in the school, I can fully master the accounting documents of the district. But this kind of impetuous attitude makes me ignore the cornerstone of the accounting cycle - accounting entries, so that Zhang Manager let me later I felt a little difficult when trying to make a single order. So I can only work overtime to make up the class, and carefully read the accounting business that the company uses more often. After all, the accounting entries can be studied in books, but some bank statements, money orders, Invoices will have to be contacted by the internship, so that they have a deeper impression. Don’t think that it’s just a matter of knowing, but also to sort all the documents by month, and sort out the documents for each business. Binding with a pushpin can prepare for the preparation of accounting documents.

Two days after the trainee, Manager Zhang gave me some original vouchers, and let me review the original vouchers and prepare the accounting vouchers. I carefully checked the original vouchers according to the necessary elements of the original vouchers and entered the entry accounting vouchers of Kingdee Accounting Software. In the interface, first enter a concise and clear summary according to the business, then select the accounting account according to the accounting entries, and enter the amount in the corresponding accounting subject debit and credit. Finally, after checking the correctness of each element, press Save to join the list. The printed accounting voucher is pinned together with the corresponding original voucher. At the beginning, I made it slower, and I found some wrong credentials when I reviewed the voucher. But after a few days of contact, I was in speed and accuracy. A lot of improvement. Through more than a week of preparation of accounting vouchers, I have a deeper and more comprehensive understanding of each accounting subject, and played a great role in the combination of book knowledge and internship.

In addition to preparing the accounting vouchers, Manager Zhang patiently explained to me the style and filling method and purpose of each original vouchers, and taught me to book, print the required books and some common operations of financial software such as query vouchers. With these basic understandings and proficiency in the operation of financial software, it will be more convenient to learn. After basically understanding the whole process from order making to billing, we must carefully combine the knowledge of books to summarize the manual accounts. What exactly is going on.

In addition to doing all the work arranged by Manager Zhang, I will also learn from the cashier. When someone mentions the cashier, I think it is running the bank. In fact, running the bank is just one of the important tasks of the cashier. Chatting with the cashier. I learned that it was not easy to run a bank. In addition to knowing how to deal with the bank in every business, I still have to work hard. Think about the cold winter or the heat, who doesn’t want to stay in the office. It is not easy to go to the bank every one or two days. Moreover, the cashier’s business is rather cumbersome, and it also needs to keep cash, checks and receipts, etc., so it needs to be very careful. Careless for me, this is also very necessary to learn.

But the financial accounting position is not as simple as we imagined. This internship is only the simplest thing in accounting work. I saw a survey by the International Financial Management Association on the Internet that modern enterprises require financial management personnel not only It undertakes the basic functions of traditional accounting, internal control, budget, etc., and it must bear more important responsibility for enterprise investment and financing decision-making, risk aversion, corporate financial management, mergers and acquisitions and other related developments. This requires financial personnel and business managers to analyze and solve problems from the perspective of internationalization of corporate strategy, so that they can skillfully use contemporary financial management and financial analysis theories and methods to create value for enterprises.

The survey also revealed a lack of professionals. However, the current status quo in China is that there are surplus accounting talents, but financial management talents are scarce. According to relevant reports, among the job seekers in Nanjing, the ratio of supply and demand in accounting, cashier and other positions has reached 46:1. In the labor market of the three major cities of Guangzhou, Xi'an and Chongqing, there are no accounting positions in the top 10 positions in the demand list. In the talent pool of the talent market in Chengdu, the accounting profession is the largest in stock, so that at least one of every five job seekers is an accountant, and most of them graduate in recent years. Many college students majoring in accounting have fallen into the predicament of "graduation is unemployment." Correspondingly, under the situation of rapid development of China's capital market, excellent financial management and financial talents are relatively scarce, and the current domestic financial talent training mechanism can not effectively meet such eager and huge demand.

Pure domestic financial management, its financial activities are limited to the domestic scope, activities such as fund raising, use and distribution usually do not cross national borders.

It is common in the environment. The international financial management is different. The financial activities of enterprises cross national borders, and they have financial relationships with related enterprises, units and individuals in other countries and regions. The activities of financing, investment and distribution of enterprises all transcend national borders.

After joining the WTO, especially in the company's international financing, mergers, listings and acquisitions, China needs a large number of professional financial managers with international standards.

Zhang Youcai, deputy director of the NPC Financial and Economic Committee and president of the Association of Chief Accountants, said that when it comes to determining the efficiency and efficiency of a company or company, it is said that three points depend on technology and seven points on financial management. He believes that China is in urgent need of 300,000 senior financial management personnel in the financial director category. According to the statistics of the China Financial Management Association's China headquarters, as of January XX, 20XX, the number of holders of international financial management certificates in China is only 8,000. There is still a big gap in China's senior financial management staff to be added.

Yes, but the knowledge of textbooks is the most basic knowledge. For example, the accounting theory in Basic Accounting, which we studied, comes from accounting internships, which is a summary of accounting internship experience, and at the same time guides accounting internship work. Therefore, in professional learning, we not only need to build a more complete theoretical framework, but also establish a complete operational concept. However, the professional textbook is based on the systematic explanation of accounting theory, and the typical accounting business listed is only to prove the accounting theory service. Therefore, we must not only learn the theoretical knowledge of the textbook, but also apply it in the enterprise, and can reflect the business that the company has produced skillfully, so as to prove the strength of being a financial accountant. For example, the textbook requires that the accounting vouchers be divided into three types of vouchers: receipt vouchers, payment vouchers and transfer vouchers, as well as general ledgers, detailed accounts, bank deposit journals, etc., although there are still some hands, but as long as careful, one step I am confident that I will be able to fill in the steps. Then it is necessary to cut out the various forms and vouchers on the training book and attach them to the transfer vouchers, payment vouchers, and the first vouchers for later review. The last is binding, small bindings and university questions.

After these days of manual accounting, my basic accounting knowledge has been verified in the actual work, and has a certain basic practical operation ability. While achieving practical results, I also found many shortcomings in my operation:

1. For example, if you are not careful enough, you often misread the number or miss the business, resulting in errors in the accounting results, causing unnecessary trouble.

2. Although there are reference answers for each business entry in the past ten days, in the actual work, you must also prepare your own accounting entries. In this respect, I still have certain deficiencies, and I have to strengthen my practice in the future.

Through these ten days of internship, I also let me realize the objective principle of financial accounting, the substance is more important than the formal principle, the relevance principle, the consistency principle, the comparability principle, the timeliness principle, the clarity principle, and the accrual system. Principles, proportioning principles, historical cost principles, dividing income expenditures in capital expenditure principles, prudence principles, importance principles, and the importance of accounting work in the daily operations of enterprises, and the strictness of accounting work for our accounting practitioners Claim. All in all, the ten-day training allowed me to further understand the work of filling in the original voucher based on the original voucher, filling in the voucher, etc., and finding out the shortcomings in the actual operation process, and learning about future financial management. With a clearer direction and goals, I hope that in the days to come, the school can give us more training courses so that we can constantly check for vacancies, which will help our financial management students. Learning the course of accounting will lay a good foundation for the future. Through internship, our perceptual knowledge of accounting has been further strengthened. We have deepened understanding of the basic principles and methods of accounting, and will be all basic accounting, financial accounting and cost accounting. Comprehensively apply related courses, understand the basic requirements of accounting internal control, master the transformation process from theory to practice; master the basic skills of accounting operations; combine the theoretical knowledge of accounting profession with professional internship, and broaden our Vision, which enhances our understanding of the internship operation of the company, for me After learning to lay a solid foundation.

Therefore, no matter how the actual situation changes, the most basic ones can be changed invariably. Nowadays, many students feel that the knowledge of the classroom is not used and there is frustration, but I feel that if there is no book This knowledge has paved the way, and how to cope with the ever-changing society. After this internship, although the time is very short, what I learned is that I can hardly understand it in school one semester. It is better than how to get along with colleagues, I believe that interpersonal relationship is nowadays. Many college students have just stepped out of a major problem encountered by the society. So during the internship, I deliberately observed how the seniors got along with their colleagues and superiors, and they also humbly ask for advice, making the ten-day internship more meaningful.

4. Internship summary

This internship provides us with a rare opportunity to go deep into society and experience life. Let us experience life in actual social activities and understand the various abilities that we should have in society. With this rare opportunity, I work hard. Strictly ask yourself, humbly ask financial personnel, earnestly study accounting theory, learn accounting laws, regulations and other knowledge, use free time to carefully learn some knowledge other than textbook content, master some basic accounting skills, and realize that I will later You should also learn more and realize where I should study in the future and enrich myself. Here, I am grateful for the friendship and cooperation of the factory, and the teachers and the factory masters for their meticulous teaching. For tomorrow, I will work harder!

Part 2: Understanding the internship report essay

2 Internship purpose:

Let us get a perceptual understanding of this upcoming major in practice, lay a solid foundation for the future study of professional courses, and lay the foundation for the future combination of books and practice. During the internship, the knowledge and internship content will be mutually verified, and some practical problems will be analyzed and discussed, so that students have a good perceptual knowledge of the basic knowledge of the architectural engineering profession, understand the professional profile, and learn the follow-up professional theoretical knowledge. To lay a good foundation, at the same time, to enable students to have a preliminary understanding of the nature of the work in the industry, to cultivate students' love for the profession, to strengthen students' sense of professionalism and responsibility, and to consolidate professional thinking. Through the internship, we have a preliminary understanding of the scale, function and characteristics of the building.

3 internship process

Internship time: June 22, 2019

Internship location: **University Building Technology Demonstration Base

In the practice base there are various architectural models, scattered water, drainage pipes, roof trusses, vegetation roofs, and insulation walls.

Planting roof: Paying soil cover on the roof waterproof layer or laying loose materials such as sawdust and vermiculite, and planting plants to protect the roof. Advantages of straight steel threaded joints: The joint has high tensile strength and reliable quality. It does not reduce the effective cross-sectional area without burning steel. The process is simple, the cost is low, the construction is safe, and the environment is not polluted. Affected by the climate. Can do continuous work. Construction process: purchase the threaded connecting sleeve and pass the acceptance, the steel bar is broken, and the broken head is cut. Reinforced thread rolling forming steel bar thread directly. Hollow block brick: coal slag, coal gangue, tailings slag, chemical slag or natural sand, sea mud, etc. as the main raw material, a new type of wall material manufactured without high temperature calcination is called unburned brick. Due to its high strength, durability, dimensional standard, complete shape and uniform color, this material has a simple and natural appearance, and can be used as a clear water wall for any exterior decoration. Therefore, it is a new generation of replacement products that replace the clay bricks.

Internship time: June 23, 2019

Internship location: **** re-established business district

The total construction area is 6,300 square meters. The construction period is three years and six months, the construction is basically completed, and the renovation phase is underway. The building adopts a frame structure, and the force is a beam-bearing load-bearing structure. Granite steel frame fixed wall, beautiful appearance, sturdy and durable. The exterior wall is a glass curtain wall with good sound insulation, heat insulation and heat preservation.

Point-supported glass curtain wall construction process:

Measuring payoff

Steel structure production and installation

Welding treatment

Connector installation

Glass cleaning and installation

Adjust the glue cleaning

Inspection and acceptance

Part 3: Understanding the internship report essay

According to the arrangement of the school, our environment major will go to the following four places to conduct a series of internships on January 4-5, 2019:

On the morning of January 4, 2019, we went to Guangdong Haiyin Yongye Group Maoming Huanxing Carbon Black Co., Ltd. to get to know the internship. Maoming Huanxing Carbon Black Co., Ltd., formerly known as Maoming Yongye Co., Ltd., was founded in 1964. It has a history of producing carbon black for more than 40 years. It is the first carbon black industry company in mainland China to be listed on the public offering. One of the four major carbon black production bases in the country is the only large-scale carbon black plant in the five southern provinces. It is also one of the 500 largest chemical companies in China. It is a national second-level enterprise with import and export management rights. At present, it has an annual production capacity of 60,000 tons of carbon black. Among them, Huanxing brand carbon black n220, n330, n660 are provincial and ministerial products, enjoy export inspection exemption, and have been recognized by many merchants and related certification departments. Star brand carbon black has won the honorary title of Guangdong famous trademark.

This is a company engaged in the production of carbon black using industrial waste products. In the production process, a large amount of pollutant emissions are produced. In the production process, the company adopts different methods for producing a large amount of pollutant emissions. Process and use equipment to manage and process it. According to the description of the insider, for the wastewater, the sewage in the production process is collected into the sewage treatment tank, and the content exceeding the standard is prohibited from being discharged and re-treated. At the same time, the company also purchased advanced foreign equipment for automatic monitoring throughout the process in order to meet national emission standards. The exhaust gas mainly produces a large amount of sulfur dioxide. The company has established a desulfurization and dust removal system to treat it. It is classified and recycled, and it can also be recycled to achieve the best effect. The waste heat generated in the production process can also be used to reverberate the national slogan of energy conservation and emission reduction.

In the afternoon of 2019, we went to the Hedong Waterworks Company of Maoming City to study. The purpose of tap water purification treatment is to remove suspended substances, colloidal substances, cocci, algae, heavy metals, organic pollutants and other harmful components in raw water, so that the purified water can meet the needs of domestic or industrial water. Commonly used water purification processes are: natural precipitation, oxidative aeration, coagulation sedimentation or clarification, air flotation, filtration, adsorption, etc., and other special treatment processes for removing algae, iron, manganese, fluorine, etc.

Process of water purification treatment: raw water pretreatment---coagulation sedimentation or clarification---filtration---disinfection

On the morning of January 5, 2019, we came to the first sewage treatment plant in Maoming City to study. The plant is mainly responsible for the treatment of domestic sewage in Maoming City. The sewage from the sewage treatment plant is mainly collected from the domestic sewage separation area of ​​Maoming City, and then the sewage is mixed by gravity flow and left to the plant for disposal. The plant has the following six treatment targets for domestic sewage: garbage, sediment, organic matter, phosphorus, nitrogen, and coliform bacteria.

The plant's process of treating wastewater mainly has three parts: 1. Pretreatment of domestic sewage 2. Treatment in biological pool 3. Precipitation.

The process is:

Pretreatment: It mainly removes large-sized substances and also removes some organic substances, such as leaves, plastic bags in water, and sand. Generally, a grid, a grit chamber, and a sedimentation tank are used.

Secondary treatment: removal of the organic main process, using a variety of processes, such as traditional activated sludge process, oxidation ditch method, biological filter, biological turntable, biological fluidized bed method.

Three-stage treatment: Some main processes have a bad effect on removing nitrogen and phosphorus, and need to be semi-joined to make nitrogen and phosphorus meet the standards. Before final discharge, disinfection should be carried out. The method selected depends on economic conditions, including chlorination and ozone disinfection. UV disinfection.

On the afternoon of January 5, 2019, we went to Maoming City Oil City Cement Co., Ltd., and the leaders of the factory explained to us the raw materials needed for cement production: limestone, silicate, clay, oil shale, etc. The principle: two grinding and one burning.

The main steps of the production process are: 1. crushing and pre-homogenization 2. raw material preparation 3. raw material homogenization 4. pre-decomposition 5. cement clinker burning 6. cement powder cane 7. cement packaging

Cement plant production enterprises are also a high-energy-consumption and high-pollution industry. During the production process, a large amount of dust is emitted and a large amount of noise pollution is generated. Therefore, the company introduced an electrostatic precipitator system and a cyclone dust removal system in the treatment of dust. Centralized control and seal control methods are used to reduce noise pollution to the environment.

Through this study at each factory, we will further understand the application of our expertise in production practice, and let us further deepen our understanding of professional knowledge. At the same time, we are also wary that we can only meet the requirements of doing this work in the future if we only learn professional knowledge. In order to have more employment opportunities in the future, I will redouble my efforts to expand my horizons, learn more practical knowledge, and deepen my knowledge of learning outside the profession.