Summary of the autumn epidemic prevention work of the District Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau in 2019
Animal epidemic prevention work is not only a basic work to promote the sustainable and healthy development of animal husbandry, but also an important guarantee for maintaining public health security. In the past year, in the care and support of the Municipal Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, the district committee and the district government attached great importance to it, the township people's government and the subdistrict office carefully organized, and the district animal husbandry and veterinary workers worked together to obtain the animal epidemic prevention work in our district. A breakthrough achievement. Under the situation that the surrounding epidemic situation is extremely complicated, there are no major animal epidemics such as highly pathogenic blue ear disease and foot and mouth disease in the whole district, which effectively guarantees the sustainable development of animal husbandry and effectively guarantees the quality and safety of animal husbandry products. The autumn epidemic prevention work is summarized as follows:
First, the basic situation According to the unified deployment of the major animal epidemic prevention and control work conference held by the people's government at the beginning of the year, the specific arrangements for the autumn epidemic prevention work conference held by the bureau, the autumn epidemic prevention work in our district officially started on July 14 It is now fully over.
According to the statistical data, the livestock is stored in the whole area: 110,948 pigs, 20,400 cows, 34,899 sheep, and 216,019 bird poultry. In autumn, a total of 116,178 piglets were immunized, and the immunization density was 104.7%. The immunization of pig foot-and-mouth disease was 95,974, accounting for 86% of livestock stocks, accounting for 101.8% of livestock, and 18,722 cattle foot-and-mouth disease, accounting for 91.8% of livestock stocks. 108% of livestock should be exempted; 45,329 of sheep foot-and-mouth disease immunity, accounting for 129.9% of livestock stocks, accounting for 152.8% of livestock exempted; 87,664 of blue-ear disease, immune density of 79%; high-pathogenic avian influenza immunization of 17,785 The immune density was 91.6%. In autumn, there were 227 deaths from immune stress, including 187 pigs, 4 cattle and 36 sheep, with a mortality rate of 0.14%.
The routine immunization situation was combined with the actual situation, and targeted immunizations such as piglet paratyphoid, cattle defeat, emphysema, and chicken Newcastle disease were carried out. The district has completed a total of 8600 typhoid fever, 5,000 cows, 5,000 heads of emphysema, 186,200 pigeons of Newcastle disease, 86.2% of immune density, and 1000 of sheep triple vaccine.
The immunization mark wearing situation increased the wearing of the immunization mark 51264 heads, the new ear tag wear rate was 32%.
In the case of deworming, 216,538 animals were dewormed, including 86,354 pigs, 13,684 cattle, 164 horses, 36,261 sheep, and 8,075 birds.
Material security
In the autumn of XX, I planned to vaccinate 340,000 ml of vaccine, hoof vaccine, 115,000 pig sputum vaccine, and 115,000 ml of bird flu vaccine. The use of mouth and mouth vaccine was 31.16 million ml, and the number of plans was 91.6%; that of piglet vaccine was 113,700, 98.9% of the number of plans was completed; the bird flu vaccine was 94,000 ml, and 81.7% of the number of plans was completed. Up to now, 60 pieces of strong disinfectant have been ordered, and 33 pieces have been used, mainly distributed to large-scale farms, fixed-point slaughterhouses, livestock and poultry trading markets for routine disinfection, and anti-epidemic disinfection point disinfection vehicles. Purchase 50 sets of protective clothing. There are 141,400 heads of various vaccines.
II. Main Practices In recent years, due to the great attention of the district committees and district governments, our district has gradually reversed the passive practice of animal husbandry and veterinary departments in the past, and basically realized the arrangement of the district government and unified arrangements for township governments. The specific situation of animal epidemic prevention work involving village-level specific organizations and township stations. The “five in place” is achieved: arrangements are in place, capital guarantees are in place, reforms and innovations are in place, organizational implementation is in place, and inspections are in place.
Arrange the deployment in place to fully implement the spirit of the province's major animal epidemic prevention and control work conference held in Wenshan Prefecture on December 28, XX, and thoroughly implement the arrangements for the prevention and control of major animal epidemics in the city and district, and do a good job in our district. Animal epidemic prevention work. On January 24, the District People's Government held the XX Year Major Animal Disease Prevention and Control Work Conference. The members of the District Animal Disease Prevention and Control Command Department were in charge of the leaders, the township people's governments and sub-district offices were in charge of the leadership, and the District Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau. Cadres and workers, the commended village-level animal epidemic prevention officers attended the meeting. At the meeting, Director Wu comprehensively summarized the animal epidemic prevention work in XX and arranged for the deployment of XX years. Entrusted by the deputy head of Mu Deren, the Office of the People's Government of the District and Director Hong Zhen gave a special speech, emphasizing the “General Responsibility of the Government for Epidemic Prevention”, the “Governance Department's Guaranteed Density and the Quality of the Business Department”, and reiterated the township. Level government and departmental responsibilities. Director Yang Yongzhong of the Municipal Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau also made an important speech. The meeting also commended five advanced units for major animal disease prevention and control work and 20 advanced individuals for major animal disease prevention and control work.
In July, the bureau held a meeting on the autumn epidemic prevention work, and put forward the specific requirements for the autumn epidemic prevention work of “active reporting, meticulous organization, solid advancement, full supervision, and true data”.
In response to the swine epidemic in Ninglang County, on August 14, the deputy head of the district people's government, Mr. Mu Deren, hosted an emergency meeting on major animal disease prevention and control, demanding to strengthen immunization, strengthen the source of plugging, strengthen quarantine supervision, and strengthen investigation. Seven aspects of monitoring, strengthening publicity, strengthening administrative supervision, and strengthening material preparation. Effectively promoted the progress and quality of centralized immunization work in various townships, and promoted the solid completion of autumn epidemic prevention work.
Since the establishment of the capital city in the ancient city, the animal epidemic prevention budget included in the district-level budget is 250,000 yuan per year, the animal health supervision fund is 50,000 yuan per year, and the anti-epidemic work allowance is 60 yuan per month in the mountainous area and 50 per month in the dam area. yuan. This year, the secretary of the district party committee personally cared about the issue of epidemic prevention funds and the treatment of epidemic prevention personnel. The district head hosted a government executive meeting on July 7 and decided to arrange 500,000 yuan for animal epidemic prevention every year. The work allowance for epidemic prevention workers was raised to 240 per person per month. Yuan, the dam area is 150 yuan per person per month, and the "Opinions of the People's Government of the Ancient City of Lijiang City on Accelerating the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Animal Husbandry" is issued. In August, due to the need to set up epidemic prevention and disinfection points and strengthen immunization, the district people's government also specially arranged 200,000 yuan for emergency prevention and control of major animal diseases.
Reform and innovation in place Since the autumn epidemic prevention work in XX, our bureau has carried out a series of effective reforms and innovations in basic immunization work. The first is to promote the whole village. That is to change the practice of the past epidemic prevention personnel in the past and comprehensively spread out, from the township unified arrangements, the village specific organization, the township station personnel to participate, centralized epidemic prevention officers to carry out centralized immunization by village. This not only effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of the epidemic prevention staff, but also created a strong immune work, and can form a working mechanism of coordinated combat and mutual supervision, effectively avoiding fraud, and improving the progress, density and quality of immunization. This year, according to the spirit of the “Notice of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Agriculture on the issuance of the “Yunnan Animal Epidemic Prevention Whole Village Promotion Work Plan”, the 9 townships in our district have fully promoted the whole village promotion, in order to effectively improve the immune density and quality, one year. Four rounds of whole village promotion were carried out, and two rounds of whole village advancement were carried out for each season of epidemic prevention, that is, pigs, foot-and-mouth disease immunization was carried out for one round of whole village advancement, and pig blue ear disease immunity was further promoted for one round of village promotion. The second is to carry out skills training. At the beginning of each year, the SIPO has carried out animal epidemic prevention skills training, in-depth explanation and emphasis on a problem in the immunization work in the new era, and issued a per capita copy of the "Village Animal Epidemic Prevention Skills Training Textbook" prepared by the China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center. . The third is to implement immunization publicity. After the end of immunization, the immunization publicity will be carried out in the natural village as a unit, so that the public can publicly evaluate and supervise the immunization work, and vigorously create an animal epidemic prevention work atmosphere controlled by the group. The fourth is to improve the immune file. In our district, we have filled out a copy of the immunization households, a one-volume, one-volume, one-volume, one-volume, one-volume immunization file. Individual township stations have also established immune electronic files. The fifth is to implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention. At the beginning of the year, the bureau signed the "Responsibility Book for Animal Epidemic Prevention Targets" with the township animal husbandry and veterinary stations to conduct specific quantitative assessments on animal epidemic prevention such as immunization, surveillance and quarantine.
The organization is in place.
In the specific implementation of the animal epidemic prevention work, the township people's government and the sub-district office shall arrange it in a unified manner, and the village committee and the neighborhood committee shall organize the organization and participate in the whole process. In the whole village promotion, the township people's government and the sub-district office arranged the subsidy for the work of the village group cadres, the village group cadres were responsible for organizing the animal farmers, and the township station organized the epidemic prevention personnel to carry out centralized immunization, which truly fulfilled the principle of “exemption and avoidance”. Dead end."
Supervise the inspection in place.
The bureau set up an immunization work supervision team headed by the director, and sent six supervision teams, mainly to observe unannounced visits and random sampling, and to go to the village group to conduct random inspections. After the end of each season's epidemic prevention work, the district's major animal epidemic prevention and control headquarters will issue the information of the immunization of the township people's governments and sub-district offices, and specifically propose the rectification requirements of the existing problems to ensure the perennial reimbursement after the centralized immunization. Work continues uninterrupted.
Third, there are problems Although the animal epidemic prevention work in our district has made breakthrough achievements, but there are also some problems: First, the implementation of the whole village promotion will be the concentration of epidemic prevention staff, the cost of accommodation and housing increased, the expenditure on epidemic prevention is very large, most The township animal husbandry and veterinary station could not afford it. Second, the provincial and municipal arrangements for animal immune stress response death subsidies are small and the standard is low. Most farmers are very dissatisfied with the compensation for immune stress death, which limits the improvement of immune density. Third, the core work of animal epidemic prevention is backward in immune technology. In particular, piglets, foot-and-mouth disease and blue-ear disease are divided into two immunizations. One pig is given four immunizations a year. The farmers are very emotional and affect the situation. Immunity density and quality. Third, in the process of immunization, individual epidemic prevention workers still have problems such as irregular operation and insufficient injection dose. In the monitoring of immune effect, the antibody does not meet the requirements.
First, the basic situation According to the unified deployment of the major animal epidemic prevention and control work conference held by the people's government at the beginning of the year, the specific arrangements for the autumn epidemic prevention work conference held by the bureau, the autumn epidemic prevention work in our district officially started on July 14 It is now fully over.
According to the statistical data, the livestock is stored in the whole area: 110,948 pigs, 20,400 cows, 34,899 sheep, and 216,019 bird poultry. In autumn, a total of 116,178 piglets were immunized, and the immunization density was 104.7%. The immunization of pig foot-and-mouth disease was 95,974, accounting for 86% of livestock stocks, accounting for 101.8% of livestock, and 18,722 cattle foot-and-mouth disease, accounting for 91.8% of livestock stocks. 108% of livestock should be exempted; 45,329 of sheep foot-and-mouth disease immunity, accounting for 129.9% of livestock stocks, accounting for 152.8% of livestock exempted; 87,664 of blue-ear disease, immune density of 79%; high-pathogenic avian influenza immunization of 17,785 The immune density was 91.6%. In autumn, there were 227 deaths from immune stress, including 187 pigs, 4 cattle and 36 sheep, with a mortality rate of 0.14%.
The routine immunization situation was combined with the actual situation, and targeted immunizations such as piglet paratyphoid, cattle defeat, emphysema, and chicken Newcastle disease were carried out. The district has completed a total of 8600 typhoid fever, 5,000 cows, 5,000 heads of emphysema, 186,200 pigeons of Newcastle disease, 86.2% of immune density, and 1000 of sheep triple vaccine.
The immunization mark wearing situation increased the wearing of the immunization mark 51264 heads, the new ear tag wear rate was 32%.
In the case of deworming, 216,538 animals were dewormed, including 86,354 pigs, 13,684 cattle, 164 horses, 36,261 sheep, and 8,075 birds.
Material security
In the autumn of XX, I planned to vaccinate 340,000 ml of vaccine, hoof vaccine, 115,000 pig sputum vaccine, and 115,000 ml of bird flu vaccine. The use of mouth and mouth vaccine was 31.16 million ml, and the number of plans was 91.6%; that of piglet vaccine was 113,700, 98.9% of the number of plans was completed; the bird flu vaccine was 94,000 ml, and 81.7% of the number of plans was completed. Up to now, 60 pieces of strong disinfectant have been ordered, and 33 pieces have been used, mainly distributed to large-scale farms, fixed-point slaughterhouses, livestock and poultry trading markets for routine disinfection, and anti-epidemic disinfection point disinfection vehicles. Purchase 50 sets of protective clothing. There are 141,400 heads of various vaccines.
II. Main Practices In recent years, due to the great attention of the district committees and district governments, our district has gradually reversed the passive practice of animal husbandry and veterinary departments in the past, and basically realized the arrangement of the district government and unified arrangements for township governments. The specific situation of animal epidemic prevention work involving village-level specific organizations and township stations. The “five in place” is achieved: arrangements are in place, capital guarantees are in place, reforms and innovations are in place, organizational implementation is in place, and inspections are in place.
Arrange the deployment in place to fully implement the spirit of the province's major animal epidemic prevention and control work conference held in Wenshan Prefecture on December 28, XX, and thoroughly implement the arrangements for the prevention and control of major animal epidemics in the city and district, and do a good job in our district. Animal epidemic prevention work. On January 24, the District People's Government held the XX Year Major Animal Disease Prevention and Control Work Conference. The members of the District Animal Disease Prevention and Control Command Department were in charge of the leaders, the township people's governments and sub-district offices were in charge of the leadership, and the District Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau. Cadres and workers, the commended village-level animal epidemic prevention officers attended the meeting. At the meeting, Director Wu comprehensively summarized the animal epidemic prevention work in XX and arranged for the deployment of XX years. Entrusted by the deputy head of Mu Deren, the Office of the People's Government of the District and Director Hong Zhen gave a special speech, emphasizing the “General Responsibility of the Government for Epidemic Prevention”, the “Governance Department's Guaranteed Density and the Quality of the Business Department”, and reiterated the township. Level government and departmental responsibilities. Director Yang Yongzhong of the Municipal Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau also made an important speech. The meeting also commended five advanced units for major animal disease prevention and control work and 20 advanced individuals for major animal disease prevention and control work.
In July, the bureau held a meeting on the autumn epidemic prevention work, and put forward the specific requirements for the autumn epidemic prevention work of “active reporting, meticulous organization, solid advancement, full supervision, and true data”.
In response to the swine epidemic in Ninglang County, on August 14, the deputy head of the district people's government, Mr. Mu Deren, hosted an emergency meeting on major animal disease prevention and control, demanding to strengthen immunization, strengthen the source of plugging, strengthen quarantine supervision, and strengthen investigation. Seven aspects of monitoring, strengthening publicity, strengthening administrative supervision, and strengthening material preparation. Effectively promoted the progress and quality of centralized immunization work in various townships, and promoted the solid completion of autumn epidemic prevention work.
Since the establishment of the capital city in the ancient city, the animal epidemic prevention budget included in the district-level budget is 250,000 yuan per year, the animal health supervision fund is 50,000 yuan per year, and the anti-epidemic work allowance is 60 yuan per month in the mountainous area and 50 per month in the dam area. yuan. This year, the secretary of the district party committee personally cared about the issue of epidemic prevention funds and the treatment of epidemic prevention personnel. The district head hosted a government executive meeting on July 7 and decided to arrange 500,000 yuan for animal epidemic prevention every year. The work allowance for epidemic prevention workers was raised to 240 per person per month. Yuan, the dam area is 150 yuan per person per month, and the "Opinions of the People's Government of the Ancient City of Lijiang City on Accelerating the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Animal Husbandry" is issued. In August, due to the need to set up epidemic prevention and disinfection points and strengthen immunization, the district people's government also specially arranged 200,000 yuan for emergency prevention and control of major animal diseases.
Reform and innovation in place Since the autumn epidemic prevention work in XX, our bureau has carried out a series of effective reforms and innovations in basic immunization work. The first is to promote the whole village. That is to change the practice of the past epidemic prevention personnel in the past and comprehensively spread out, from the township unified arrangements, the village specific organization, the township station personnel to participate, centralized epidemic prevention officers to carry out centralized immunization by village. This not only effectively mobilized the enthusiasm of the epidemic prevention staff, but also created a strong immune work, and can form a working mechanism of coordinated combat and mutual supervision, effectively avoiding fraud, and improving the progress, density and quality of immunization. This year, according to the spirit of the “Notice of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Agriculture on the issuance of the “Yunnan Animal Epidemic Prevention Whole Village Promotion Work Plan”, the 9 townships in our district have fully promoted the whole village promotion, in order to effectively improve the immune density and quality, one year. Four rounds of whole village promotion were carried out, and two rounds of whole village advancement were carried out for each season of epidemic prevention, that is, pigs, foot-and-mouth disease immunization was carried out for one round of whole village advancement, and pig blue ear disease immunity was further promoted for one round of village promotion. The second is to carry out skills training. At the beginning of each year, the SIPO has carried out animal epidemic prevention skills training, in-depth explanation and emphasis on a problem in the immunization work in the new era, and issued a per capita copy of the "Village Animal Epidemic Prevention Skills Training Textbook" prepared by the China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center. . The third is to implement immunization publicity. After the end of immunization, the immunization publicity will be carried out in the natural village as a unit, so that the public can publicly evaluate and supervise the immunization work, and vigorously create an animal epidemic prevention work atmosphere controlled by the group. The fourth is to improve the immune file. In our district, we have filled out a copy of the immunization households, a one-volume, one-volume, one-volume, one-volume, one-volume immunization file. Individual township stations have also established immune electronic files. The fifth is to implement the responsibility for epidemic prevention. At the beginning of the year, the bureau signed the "Responsibility Book for Animal Epidemic Prevention Targets" with the township animal husbandry and veterinary stations to conduct specific quantitative assessments on animal epidemic prevention such as immunization, surveillance and quarantine.
The organization is in place.
In the specific implementation of the animal epidemic prevention work, the township people's government and the sub-district office shall arrange it in a unified manner, and the village committee and the neighborhood committee shall organize the organization and participate in the whole process. In the whole village promotion, the township people's government and the sub-district office arranged the subsidy for the work of the village group cadres, the village group cadres were responsible for organizing the animal farmers, and the township station organized the epidemic prevention personnel to carry out centralized immunization, which truly fulfilled the principle of “exemption and avoidance”. Dead end."
Supervise the inspection in place.
The bureau set up an immunization work supervision team headed by the director, and sent six supervision teams, mainly to observe unannounced visits and random sampling, and to go to the village group to conduct random inspections. After the end of each season's epidemic prevention work, the district's major animal epidemic prevention and control headquarters will issue the information of the immunization of the township people's governments and sub-district offices, and specifically propose the rectification requirements of the existing problems to ensure the perennial reimbursement after the centralized immunization. Work continues uninterrupted.
Third, there are problems Although the animal epidemic prevention work in our district has made breakthrough achievements, but there are also some problems: First, the implementation of the whole village promotion will be the concentration of epidemic prevention staff, the cost of accommodation and housing increased, the expenditure on epidemic prevention is very large, most The township animal husbandry and veterinary station could not afford it. Second, the provincial and municipal arrangements for animal immune stress response death subsidies are small and the standard is low. Most farmers are very dissatisfied with the compensation for immune stress death, which limits the improvement of immune density. Third, the core work of animal epidemic prevention is backward in immune technology. In particular, piglets, foot-and-mouth disease and blue-ear disease are divided into two immunizations. One pig is given four immunizations a year. The farmers are very emotional and affect the situation. Immunity density and quality. Third, in the process of immunization, individual epidemic prevention workers still have problems such as irregular operation and insufficient injection dose. In the monitoring of immune effect, the antibody does not meet the requirements.
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