Community social practice report

Under the leadership and guidance of Mr. Liang, the Youth League Committee of the Basic Medical College, on July 10, xx, we started a week-long social practice in the Nanchang Road community of Chengguan District, Lanzhou City. On July 16, the social practice activities were successfully completed. The practice service team consists of nine people. During the event, we were warmly received by the leaders and staff of Nanchang Road community. With their support and assistance, we successfully completed this social practice. This social practice is the first time in my college career. It is very rare for me to live in the ivory tower and directly contact the society like this. In this activity, I learned a lot of knowledge that I couldn't learn from the university classroom and benefited a lot. In this practice, I have seen and heard from my own eyes. I have a certain understanding and understanding of the status quo of the Nanchang Road community, and I have made in-depth thinking.
The details are as follows:

Specific content of social practice activities

In the early stage of practical activities, we entered the community early and communicated with the director of Nanchang Road Community. Through a preliminary understanding of the basic situation of the community, a series of service activities were “tailor-made” for the Nanchang Road community.
The theme of this practical service activity is “Prevention into the community, health into the family”, the activity content is divided into four parts.
First, publicize the prevention and treatment of common diseases. On July 10th and 11th, under the leadership of the community director, we entered the courtyards of the Nanchang Road community to get an initial understanding of the living and health of the residents. Then, according to the actual situation, the practice was carried out in the residential area of ​​the Academy of Sciences with a relatively concentrated population. An activity, in the form of posters, publicity boards, and leaflets, introduced the prevention and treatment of common diseases to residents, and distributed more than 600 publicity materials. We have fully applied the knowledge we have learned to focus on the prevention and treatment of diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, malignant tumors and accidental injuries. We carry out lively and healthy publicity activities with food hygiene, drinking water hygiene, reasonable nutrition, physical activity, psychological counseling, as well as control of smoking, alcohol abuse, control of hypertension, obesity and other diseases. For Chinese primary school students, focus on prevention and treatment of common diseases such as myopia, dental caries, trachoma, intestinal parasitic diseases, anemia, and smoking control. Many residents took the initiative to ask how patients with diabetes should eat, what kind of food should be contraindicated in stomach problems, how to treat skin allergies, etc., everyone answered them with enthusiasm and detail. Although the weather was hot, it did not affect the activity.
Second, use a limited time to conduct a physical examination of community residents. On July 12 and 13, we applied a number of commonly used measuring instruments such as weight scales, blood pressure monitors, and stethoscopes to conduct physical examinations for community residents. Many community residents have actively participated in this activity, and they have long queues waiting for this rare free medical examination. According to the problems found during the physical examination, we purposefully introduced to the community residents the problems that should be paid attention to in daily life and diet for patients with hypertension and hypotension. Through a series of accurate and reliable medical research data, the residents were told about the diseases caused by excessive fat and easy to lose weight, and the adverse effects of the body. [The first model § NET tidying up the article, the copyright belongs to the original author and the original source. 】
Third, two health seminars were held. On July 14th, we held a health knowledge lecture at the Nanchang Road Community Activity Room with the active assistance of community workers. The morning lectures centered on the prevention and pre-treatment of diabetes, and the lecture room has not yet begun. Through communication with the residents in the community, we learned about the basic health status and diet of some patients with diabetes. Through comprehensive analysis, we introduced the correct and reasonable diet of diabetic patients to the community residents in seven ways. And comprehensive treatment methods, such as should eat more polysaccharides, patients should pay attention to vitamin B and vitamin C supplements. Participants in the lectures were mostly elderly. They also asked about the extent to which diabetes needs to be injected with insulin. Whether diabetes can cause eye diseases and other problems, the practical service team members gave them a detailed answer. In the afternoon, we gave a lecture on how to prevent and treat coronary heart disease. We have a thorough explanation of how to treat coronary heart disease and how residents can prevent and treat coronary heart disease in diet, exercise, and medication. After nearly 5 hours of communication and communication, the lecture was successfully completed.
Fourth, a questionnaire survey was conducted on community residents' understanding of various common diseases and the strength of prevention awareness. In the early days of the event, the instructor and the team members carefully prepared the questionnaire through the Internet, related books, and suggestions from academic experts and scholars. The survey includes: Do you know your current weight, and when you feel that your body is not feeling well, do you go to the hospital for examination in time? Do you know that those factors are easy to cause stomach diseases, do you understand the prevention and treatment of heat stroke, etc. . At the beginning, the residents of the community had feelings of emotion. They felt that the investigation was formalism. After our patient guidance and open communication with the residents, they gradually became uneasy and complained to us about the problems encountered in life. Through our unremitting efforts, we have finally obtained more accurate information, which truly reflects the community residents' understanding of disease prevention and treatment.
Practice activities have received great attention from community leaders and residents, and they hope that such activities will continue to enable them to learn more about health.

Problem

1 Through communication with community residents, I found that they lacked knowledge about disease prevention and treatment, and there were many blind spots and lack of correct understanding of the disease. Some residents will ask if drinking too much water can cause diabetes. Some people will not dare to drink water because they have heard that drinking too much water can cause edema.
2 The results of the questionnaire show that people often treat the disease when it reaches the middle and late stages of the disease. In the early stage, the usual measures for physical discomfort are to take one or two antibiotics or painkillers. According to the words of the community residents, it is "can bear it." Most residents are not clear that some of the more serious diseases will not be effective when they are treated in the middle and late stages, and it is difficult to fully return to normal. In this way, it will not only cause the family to overburden the economic burden, but also have a certain negative impact on the family's thoughts, emotions and health.
3 The health conditions in some communities are worrying. Some residents report that there are no toilets in the vicinity of the community. There are often netizens who urinate and urinate everywhere. In the summer, the stinking mosquitoes pile up in the air, and the litter is littered. occur. We should be aware that some infectious diseases are often transmitted through the fecal-oral route. How can the health of community residents be protected?

Thinking in practice

Through social practice activities, I have been truly infected and have many ideas in the extensive contact, understanding and communication with the community. In relation to the community health knowledge I learned in the Social Medicine course last semester, I think the best way to solve the above problems is to establish a community health service center if conditions permit. Through this organization, a series of health care publicity and education activities can be systematically carried out. Try to get everyone to learn about disease prevention and treatment and get healthy at home. I think the most basic services of the community health service center built are:
1 Provide free consultation services for community residents and families on prevention, medical care, health care, rehabilitation, health education, and family planning technical guidance. The staff of the community health service center promotes health knowledge through oral conversations, health consultations and special lectures, and popularizes common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases, including infectious diseases and chronic non-communicable diseases, as well as health-promoting knowledge and knowledge for different populations. skill. Help community residents to change unhealthy behaviors and establish a scientific and civilized lifestyle.
2 Provide residents with basic medical services for common diseases, frequently-occurring diseases and diagnosis of chronic diseases, and provide convenience for community residents.
3 Provide health checkups for community residents once a year, which is helpful for early diagnosis and prevention of various diseases. Let community residents know about their health status so that they can treat the disease correctly and realize early treatment.
4 Provide relevant health and health information and establish relevant health records for the health status of residents.
Through continuous efforts, the community health service center will truly become the “110” of the medical and health services of residents in the jurisdiction. At the same time, I think this is not just a problem in the community, but a problem that may exist anywhere in our country's current situation. Therefore, we should all act to proactively acquire health and health knowledge through various channels and pay attention to our own health. Without a healthy body, where does health come from? Health issues should be paid attention to by everyone.

Wealth, status, glory, fame... Many things that have been obsessive have faded with the passage of time. What remains in the heart is only the true feelings of health. Everyone who has health often doesn't realize its importance. Only when he loses it will suddenly wake up. It turns out that health is everything!


Summary of practical activities

After the completion of the practical activities, we immediately convened a group meeting. After discussion, everyone decided to use the disease prevention publicity work as the focus of social practice in the community in the 2006-2007 school year. Due to the high degree of urban aging, the community retired employees More, their demand for knowledge of geriatric care and chronic noncommunicable disease prevention is urgent, and we will strengthen the promotion of this knowledge in future activities. And, if conditions permit, establish a health file for the residents of Nanchang Road community, and through the assistance of community workers and our own continuous efforts, we will truly “prevent the community into health and enter the family”.
Here I fully recognize the importance and value of teamwork. Before the practical activities have begun, everyone has already made serious preparations. Through mutual exchanges, we have obtained many good social practice programs. No matter what difficulties we encounter, we encourage each other, help each other, and finally successfully complete social practice activities. Everyone changed from being unfamiliar at first to becoming a good friend. This is the first time I have combined my knowledge of books and practice. In this new way, I have learned more. At the same time, I also recognize the lack of knowledge. I can't answer the questions mentioned by many residents. I can only explain them by turning the book and getting an answer. Therefore, I only have to study harder and use the acquired knowledge for practice. If I continue to learn and improve in practice, I will gain more knowledge and help more people get healthy, so that they can truly become useful to the society. .