Summary of the special promotion work of silkworm industry in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia in 2019 and suggestions for work in 2019

I. Special promotion of the completion of various targets

The silkworm industry is the “10th Five-Year” development planning project of our city. The Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government listed the silkworm industry as the “6421 Project” for the industrialization of agriculture and animal husbandry, and carried out special promotion in the city as a key industry. Focusing on the Karako Banner, Aohan Banner, Ningcheng County, Songshan District, Wengniute Banner and Hongshan District, the city has developed silkworm industry in 53 townships, 4 state-owned forest farms and 120 administrative villages. The increase of silkworm planting area is 15,000 mu, which is 150% of the special promotion target, 10,000 silkworms, 405,000 kilograms of fresh squid, 101% of the special promotion target, and the sericulture scale has more than doubled compared with the same period of last year. The output value of silkworm production and processing has reached more than 10 million yuan. The cumulative area of ​​mulberry and dam along the mulberry and large leaf sang has reached 110,000 mu, of which more than 2 million mu is produced by Dayefeng. Alu Kerqin Banner East Shabutai Township has developed local resources and organized farmers to use eucalyptus to raise sericulture. This year, it developed and utilized 20,000 mu, organized 83 farmers to stock up, and purchased 150,000 kilograms of silkworm cocoons, which led to the development of sericulture in the northern flag county. The sericulture industry in our city has initially formed into a development pattern of “Southern Sangbei”. Chifeng Yinlong Silk Co., Ltd. was officially put into operation in January this year, achieving full normal production , processing 85 tons of cognac, producing 25 tons of white wire and achieving an output value of 5 million yuan. The city has developed 34 cooperative economic organizations for silkworm industry and trained 16,200 farmers and herdsmen. The task of special promotion of the target issued by the municipal party committee and the municipal government has been completed well.

With the continuous expansion of mulberry planting area and the continuous improvement of sericulture technology, the city's silkworm production has seen new highlights. After expert inspection and product inspection, the products produced by our city have six indicators higher than the south: First, under the same conditions, the length of silk produced in the south is 1,050 meters, and the city is 1,260 meters. Second, the difficulty of dissociation of silk is high. In the south, the southern part is 61%, the city is 82.1%; the third is the silkworm cocoon silk rate is one percentage point higher than the south; the fourth is the purification degree is two percentage points higher than the south, which can control the high quality white factory silk; the fifth is the silk Cleanliness can reach 98 points, 1 to 2 points higher than the South; sixth is the silkworm cocoon production is generally better than the South. The output of each silkworm cocoon in the south is between 60 and 70 kg, and the city is above 80 kg.

Second, the main work carried out by special projects

Strengthen organizational leadership and increase promotion

After the issuance of the Implementation Opinions of the CPC Chifeng Municipal Committee and the Chifeng Municipal People's Government on the Special Promotion of Key Industries and Key Projects in the Industrialization of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry in 2006, the Leading Group for the Special Promotion of the Silkworm Industry in 2006, for 2006 The special promotion work of the silkworm industry has been seriously studied, and the “Special Promotion Plan for the 2006 Silkworm Industry in Chifeng City” was formulated and issued. The work objectives and tasks for 2006 were defined, the work priorities were determined, and safeguard measures were formulated. According to the actual conditions of the region, the relevant counties and districts have formulated the implementation plan and development plan for the silkworm industry suitable for the development of the region, and adopted measures such as target management to decompose the planting area, silkworm scale and technical training into towns and villages. Under the unified leadership of the local party committee and government, the leading groups at all levels have carried out their work in a responsible and responsible manner, and the silkworm industry has achieved good results.

The governments of Kaqi, Ningcheng, Songshan, and Shuhan have issued special proposals to promote implementation and support policies. For example, the government of Aohan Banner is affiliated with the national returning farmland to forests and agricultural comprehensive development projects, and the silkworm industry is taken as an ecological industry, a green industry and a wealthy industry. Established an organization, strengthened leadership, and formulated five preferential policies to promote the development of the silkworm industry. First, the use of the project of returning farmland to forests and comprehensive development projects to arrange large-leaf and high-yield mulberry plants, where the concentration of more than 30 acres, enjoy the policy of returning farmland to forests. The whole banner enjoys 3,200 mu of large leaf and high yielding mulberry base with the policy of returning farmland to forests, and the supporting fund is 700,000 yuan. The second is to encourage farmers to establish a large-leaf and high-yield mulberry base. For those who have concentrated on the slabs of more than 100 mu, the water conservancy bureau will provide support for well-drilling, and the whole flag planted mulberry sericulture new electro-mechanical wells with 25 eyes and water-saving irrigation with 30 eyes. Support pump tube with irrigation equipment 600,000 yuan. Third, the credit union gave credit support, and the entire bank issued loans of 1.16 million yuan. Fourth, the relevant departments gave a certain proportion of loan interest subsidies to the mulberry sericulture. Fifth, the forestry and finance departments actively plan the area of ​​mulberry gardens and timely implement the farmers' policies. Sixth, the profits and taxes realized by the leading silkworm enterprises will be distributed according to a certain proportion, and tax sharing will be implemented. Due to the great support of the policy, the enthusiasm of all parties has been mobilized, and the silkworm industry has developed rapidly and healthily.

On September 12th, the Municipal Sericulture Special Promotion Leading Group held a special on-site meeting for the silkworm industry in the city. Qian Rongxu, member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, Minister of Propaganda, and leader of the special promotion group for the silkworm industry in the city, attended the meeting. Li Xian, the director of the General Office of the Municipal Government and deputy secretary-general, presided over the meeting. As a special promotion department for the silkworm industry in the city, the Municipal Supply and Marketing Cooperative has organized and organized this meeting. City Supply and Marketing Cooperative, Aohan Banner Committee, relevant government leaders, Municipal Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Industrialization Office, Municipal Forestry Bureau responsible comrades and Aohan Banner, Kalaqin Banner, Ningcheng County, Wengniute Banner, Songshan District, Hongshan District The director of the Supply and Marketing Cooperative of the Qiqi County, the manager of the Silk Company, and the responsible comrades of the relevant departments of the Aohan Banner attended the meeting. The meeting visited the Aohan Banner Silk Factory, the Sidaowanzi Demonstration Mulberry Garden and the Silk Breeding Base. The Municipal Supply and Marketing Cooperative reported the special promotion of the silkworm industry and the work of the association. The Hanhanqi Supply and Marketing Cooperative, the Kalaqin Banner Supply and Marketing Cooperative and the Ningcheng County Sumeng Company introduced the experience. On behalf of the Municipal Silkworm Industry Special Promotion Leading Group, Minister Qian Rongxu delivered an important speech, analyzed the new characteristics of the silkworm industry in our city, pointed out the development goals, directions and measures of the silkworm industry, and put forward clear requirements for the special promotion work. The Municipal Supply and Marketing Cooperative arranged to deploy the recent tasks and work of the Municipal Silkworm Association. The meeting set up a typical model, clarified the direction of development, implemented leadership responsibilities, and intensified efforts to play a positive role in the healthy, rapid and orderly development of the silkworm industry.

On October 8, Mayor Xu Guoyuan made an important statement in the 63rd issue of Chifeng Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Industrialization, “Development of Silkworm Industry in Chifeng City”: “Developing silkworm industry is the structural adjustment and industrialization of our city. A new bright spot, the introduction and promotion of the silkworm industry not only broadened the income-increasing roads for farmers and herdsmen, but also significantly improved the economic forest benefits of the city, reflecting the combination of green and rich. In the future work, governments at all levels must Increase support for the silkworm industry, and strive to embark on a road of industrialization of agriculture and animal husbandry with a combination of social benefits, ecological benefits and economic benefits. The municipal supply and marketing cooperatives timely conveyed this spirit to the supply and marketing cooperatives and leading enterprises in the various counties and districts. The attention of leaders at all levels and the strengthening of organizational work have further strengthened the intensity of special promotion work and laid a solid foundation for the successful completion of various goals.

Improve infrastructure and expand base scale

In order to strengthen the construction of the base, the city invested 8 million yuan in seedlings in the same year, focusing on the introduction of "792" and other excellent varieties suitable for the city's climate and soil conditions. In the same year, 20 million seedlings were purchased, and the survival rate was over 95%. While implementing the newly added area, the main producing areas have strengthened the management of the built mulberry gardens. With the further expansion of the scale of mulberry and the continuous maturity of sericulture technology, the scale of sericulture in the city has been further expanded. Ningcheng County Sumeng Silk Company has developed 2,800 mu of mulberry gardens in 6 townships, 34 administrative villages and 746 farmers in Kenzhong and Baken. In 2006, a total of 1900 silkworms were raised, an increase of 86.3%, and an output value of 1.6 million yuan. In the eight villages of Baken Zhongxiang Baken Zhongcun, Cheng Zhijun, planted mulberry 18.8 mu, this year's two-stage sericulture 33 long, income 26,000 yuan, mu income of 1380 yuan, per capita annual income of 6,500 yuan. At present, the company's development of mulberry gardens has reached 10,10 mu into the production period. In the next 20 years, the annual income per mus of farmers is basically between 1,500 and 2,000 yuan, and the single income of mulberry mulberry is an average of 4,000 yuan per household.

20 farmers in Daibaibusu Village, Dongshabutai Township, Aru Kerqin Banner, contracted more than 2,000 mu of natural eucalyptus forest in the village, and relied on resources to develop tussah breeding. This year, a total of 120 kg of silkworms were planted. After three months of management, harvest 52,500 kilograms of silkworm cocoons are sold at a market price of 4.8 yuan per kilogram. The gross income is 250,000 yuan, and the net income is 220,000 yuan, and the average household income is 11,000 yuan. The municipal supply and marketing cooperatives made a special investigation on the development of the tussah industry in the city, and reported to the municipal party committee, the municipal government and relevant departments the great potential of the tussah industry development in the form of briefings, and put forward the industrialization ideas of “Southern Sangbei”. Painting organizations go out for study. According to statistics, the planting area of ​​silkworms in the Kalaqin Banner increased by 2,000 mu in the same year, and the area planted with mulberry and mulberry along the mulberry and large leaves was 22,000 mu; the new Han Hanqi increased the yield of mulberry 2594 mu and the mulberry 6,000 mu. Sang, dam along the mulberry, large leaf high yield mulberry planting area of ​​70,000 mu; Songshan new increase leaf yield mulberry 4,000 acres, strip mulberry, dam along the mulberry and big leaf high yield mulberry planting area accumulated 11,000 acres; Ningcheng County new increase Ye Feng production mulberry 520 Acre, mulberry, dam along the mulberry and big leaves, a total of 7,000 acres of mulberry planting area; Hongshan District construction demonstration dense planting mulberry 20 acres.

Increase investment and cultivate industry leaders

In 2006, the city has completed the construction and production of one silk reeling factory, and one of them, and built a paper processing factory with mulberry as the main raw material. The total investment of silkworm industrial processing leading enterprises totals more than 30 million yuan. Chifeng Yinlong Silk Co., Ltd. has a total investment of 15.83 million yuan, covering an area of ​​68.8 mu and a factory building of 5520 square meters. It is based on the integrated operation of “planting, raising and adding” and “trade, industry and agriculture”. "Processing leading enterprises with diversified development as the direction. At present, the product quality and the average grade of raw silk have reached the level of 4A or above, forming a good development trend. In order to increase production capacity , the company newly recruited 37 first-line workers, completed technical training, and achieved two shifts of production . The second phase expansion project of the silk reeling plant was also mentioned on the agenda. According to the development situation of the silkworm industry, the Karamay Banner Supply and Marketing Co., Ltd. plans to increase the production equipment of silk reeling to meet the needs of expanding production . Aohan Banner Supply and Marketing Co., Susie Silk Company and Jiangsu Yinhai Silk Company signed an agreement to jointly develop silkworm base and prepare silk reeling plant. It plans to invest 11 million yuan in two years to build Dayefeng production base and The automated silk reeling factory has invested 2 million yuan in the year. The flag government has planned 70 acres of land in Sidaowanzi Town. Chifeng Chiyang Spring Sericulture Development Co., Ltd. invested 13 million yuan to build a paper processing factory with mulberry as the main raw material, 1 small silkworm breeding station, 5000 sets of silkworms, and 15,000 square meters of silkworm cocoons. Acquired 1 baking station.

Improve the service system and improve the technical level

The city takes Chifeng Yinlong Company, Ningcheng County Sumen Company and Shuhan Banner Susong Company as the leader, and introduces more than 120 southern technicians and trains more than 1,000 farmers technicians. The technicians have mastered the production techniques of planting, watering, fertilization, silkworm breeding and baking to ensure the quality of silkworm cocoons in our city. The Municipal Sericulture Development Association and the various county and county supply and marketing cooperatives hired technical consultants from Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei and other places, and signed technical cooperation agreements with universities and sericulture research institutes to strengthen technical guidance. In the management of silkworms, the operating enterprises signed a production and sales contract with Sangnon, established service files, and implemented internal performance appraisal and targeted management. In the construction of social service system, the “five unified points” management mode with unified technical standards, unified small silkworm co-education, unified product acquisition, unified baking and unified sales; It has taken a step towards industrialization, specialization and standardization.

The Kalaqin Banner signed a technical cooperation agreement with the Chengde Sericulture Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, and hired two experts as general technical consultants to train 40 professional talents. Signed a 10-year purchase and sale agreement with Shandong Qingzhou Silk Factory and Zhejiang Zhongxin Industrial Co., Ltd. The Flag Supply and Marketing Cooperative has formulated the "Shuyuan Management Work Points in 2006", which proposes that 2000-3000 kg of farmer's fertilizer per mu, and more than 40 kg of urea, must be watered three times; the yield of mulberry gardens in the second year is more than 800 kg, and the mulberry garden is more than three years old. Production requirements and service standards for leaf yields above 1500 kg. In the prevention and control of pests and diseases, according to the pests such as the black velvet chafer that seriously harmed the mulberry field last year, key prevention and control were carried out. The pesticides were provided by the supply and marketing cooperatives, and the personnel were organized to prevent and control.

Ningcheng County Sumeng Silk Company directly introduced 60 technicians from the south, and carried out the activities of “Teach your skills by hand, and bring you to the heart with your heart”. The technicians went deep into each mulberry farmer to guide soil testing and fertilization, timely watering and Sangyuan management, especially in the sericulture stage, sends a sericulture “clear paper” to farmers every day, providing farmers with the most advanced sericulture technology in the south. In order to standardize the development of industrialization, the company has established two “cocoon production cooperatives” in Lijiawopu Village and Xinling Village. A total of 31 sericulture households have joined the society, which has strengthened the relationship between enterprises and farmers and improved the enthusiasm of sericulture farmers. . 15 households of mulberry sericulture households in Lijiawopu Village were all added to the cocoon production cooperative. The first phase of sericulture was 19, the average production of silkworm pupa was 43 kg, and the second sericulture was 49.5, with an average of 1.15 sericulture per mu, compared with last year. In the same period, more than 0.45 silkworms were raised per mu. The company is regulating the cocoon cooperatives and vigorously promoting the practice of “dividing dividends according to stocks and paying dividends twice”, and marching toward the cooperative economic organizations of farmers who are “people-owned, civil-controlled, and people benefiting”. Songshan District strengthened the construction of 300-mu demonstration mulberry garden in Chengzi Township, and held a symposium attended by representatives of township leaders, village cadres and sericulture households, and organized farmers to learn fertilization and cutting techniques to improve the understanding of peasant population. Hongshan District has formulated the support for farmers to invest 400 yuan in stocks for each acre of mulberry garden supply and marketing cooperatives.

[1] [2] Next page