Summary of efforts to combat illegal medical practice and illegal blood collection and supply

The Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Supervision, the National Population and Family Planning Commission, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the State Food and Drug Administration jointly held a national special campaign to crack down on illegal medical practice and mobilize and collect blood for illegal use in Beijing on April 13. Summarize the video conference call. The relevant leaders of the National Regulation Office were invited to attend the meeting. On the basis of summing up the special rectification work of illegal blood supply and apheresis plasma last year, the meeting comprehensively mobilized and deployed special actions against illegal medical practice.
According to incomplete statistics, in the special rectification work of illegally collecting blood and apheresis in 2005, a total of 14,000 law enforcement inspectors were dispatched nationwide, more than 2,700 households were examined and collected, and more than 54,000 clinical blood medical institutions were inspected. Since the beginning of the special rectification, 106 cases of illegally collecting blood and illegally organizing others to sell blood have been investigated and handled nationwide. Among them, there are 95 administrative cases, including 30 cases of illegal and illegal blood collection and supply by blood collection and supply institutions; 40 cases of self-supplied blood supply cases by medical institutions; 1 case of violation of blood products production enterprises; and 24 other administrative cases. In accordance with the law, 13 counterfeit blood donation units were investigated and arbitrarily revoked, and 9 blood supply and blood supply institutions' "Practicing License" and a blood product manufacturing enterprise "Pharmaceutical Production License" were revoked and revoked according to law. 11 criminal cases were investigated and 33 criminal suspects were arrested, 15 of whom have been sentenced. In addition, the city of Tianjin also carried out public security detention for six offenders who sold blood donation certificates. While investigating and handling violations of laws and regulations, all localities have investigated the responsibility of 102 blood collection and supply institutions, medical institutions, and the main responsible persons of the health administrative departments and related personnel in accordance with the law. Among them, 2 persons were dismissed from the party and dismissed from public office. 11 people were given administrative dismissal, 85 were given other party or administrative sanctions, and 15 were dismissed and transferred from work. Some accountability work is still being processed. All departments of the National Special Rehabilitation Work Leading Group have cooperated to supervise, supervise, and jointly investigate more than 30 key cases, and achieved good results.

Last year, the Ministry of Health deployed a special campaign to crack down on illegal medical practice. According to incomplete statistics, during the special rectification period, a total of 490,000 law enforcement personnel were dispatched nationwide, more than 77,000 cases were investigated, more than 54,000 illegal medical practitioners were banned, illegal income was 25.25 million yuan, and a fine of 48.17 million yuan was imposed. Last year, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Supervision, and the State Council Correctional Office also organized the handling of illegally renting out and contracting departments of some medical institutions in 24 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government. All localities have been investigated and punished by 60 medical institutions and relevant responsible personnel.

It is reported that the focus of this special action is to crack down on "black clinics", travel doctors, fake doctors, and use false propaganda, swindling, or misleading and deceiving patients with medical research, military, and armed police, and endangering the health of the people. Illegal medical practice for life safety; serious investigation and punishment of illegal and illegal behaviors of medical institutions employing non-health technicians to practice medicine, renting and contracting departments; serious investigation and punishment of "underground sexually transmitted diseases clinics" and illegal acts of engaging in sexually transmitted diseases without approval; serious investigation and punishment Fetal sex and gender-selective behavior of termination of pregnancy surgery. The special action was started in April this year, and the three phases of mobilization deployment, organization and implementation, and summary inspection were carried out for one year. In the first stage, all localities will form a special action leading group, establish a working mechanism, and work out specific implementation plans in the region to carry out comprehensive mobilization and self-inspection of special operations within their respective jurisdictions. In the second stage, all departments should carefully organize and carry out self-examination and self-correction according to the division of responsibilities and work arrangements determined by the action plan. In order to address outstanding problems and weak links, we must take effective measures to comprehensively and resolutely ban unlicensed medical practice and seriously investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations. Establish and improve a long-term regulatory mechanism. The lead units of special operations in various regions shall, in conjunction with relevant departments, conduct unannounced visits and conduct supervision and inspection on the implementation of special actions and self-examination and self-correction. The Ministry of Health will form an inspection team with the relevant departments to supervise the implementation of the localities. The third stage should focus on implementation. All localities need to implement corrective measures in place, investigate and deal with cases, fill in accountability, and establish a long-term mechanism. At the same time, we must conscientiously do a good job summary of the province, autonomous region, and municipality directly under the Central Government, and report it to the National Leading Group Office for Special Action. The National Task Force Leading Group will conduct joint supervision of key areas.

The meeting demanded that all localities should first fully understand the importance and urgency of carrying out special actions against illegal medical practice from the height of practicing the important thinking of the "three represents." Second, earnestly strengthen leadership and realize that the position, the measures are in place, and the work is in place. In accordance with the requirements of the "Special Action Plan for Combating Illegal Medical Practice", a special action leading group will be set up, and specific implementation plans will be formulated in accordance with local conditions, a work system will be established, and specific actions and arrangements for special actions within the jurisdiction will be carried out; in-depth self-examination and self-correction will be carried out, and rectification will be implemented. Measures; highlight key points, find problems; increase law enforcement, resolutely investigate and deal with illegal and criminal acts in accordance with the law, and seriously investigate the party and discipline political responsibility of responsible personnel; increase publicity. Third, build construction, combine rectification and regulation, and strengthen comprehensive governance. On the one hand, we will not tolerate illegal crimes, and we will never be soft. We will ensure that cases are investigated and handled, that responsibility is investigated, and that corrective measures are in place. On the other hand, it is necessary to treat both the symptoms and the root causes, actively reform and explore and establish a sound basic medical and health service system and a long-term supervision mechanism covering the whole society.

The meeting also stressed that all localities should consolidate the results of special rectification work for illegal blood collection and supply, establish a long-term supervision mechanism, and earnestly do a good job in blood safety. First, continue to increase the intensity of regular law enforcement supervision, crack down on illegal blood collection and supply; second, pay close attention to blood management and build a safe bloodline; third, increase publicity and education, continue to vigorously promote unpaid blood donation; The good situation, extensive publicity and launch, and strive to achieve the goal of 100% unpaid blood donation in the country as soon as possible.