Maintain the advanced nature of party members, adhere to the scientific ruling, rule by law, and govern democratically

Strive to build a ruling party with scientific governance, democratic governance, and ruling by law

The "Decision" adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed to focus on reforming and improving the party's leadership system and working mechanism, and building a ruling party that is scientifically governed, democratically governed, and governed by law. Proposing and establishing the goal of building a ruling party that is scientifically governed, democratically governed, and governed by law is a major advancement of our party in its ruling strategy, ruling system, and ruling style. It is completely consistent with the goal of our party to govern the country according to law, to build a socialist country ruled by law, and to achieve the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must closely contact the basic practice of our party's governance and profoundly understand and grasp its spiritual essence.

First, adhering to scientific governance is governing according to the laws governing the Communist Party, the law of socialist construction, and the laws governing the development of human society.

Science refers to various knowledge systems that reflect the objective laws of nature, society, and thinking. Science is the crystallization of the progress of human civilization. It enables people to understand what, why and how things are done, and thus enter the realm of freedom from the inevitable kingdom. To correctly understand and transform the world, mankind must respect science and act in accordance with objective laws and scientific laws. Without science, man can only stay in ignorance and darkness. Our party puts forward scientific governance, first of all based on a deep understanding of "governance" is "science." Under the new historical conditions, adhering to scientific governance is an attitude, a responsibility, and an ability. It requires all comrades in the party to persist in building the party for the public and governing for the people, persist in seeking truth from facts, seek truth and be pragmatic, and strive to make the practice of governance reflect the times. Grasp the regularity and creativity.
How to do a good job in scientific governance? The "Decision" of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee made a profound exposition: to continuously explore and follow the laws of the Communist Party in power, the law of socialist construction, the law of human social development, and the scientific thinking, scientific system, and science. The way to lead the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In accordance with such requirements, adhering to scientific governance should run through the process of exploring and following the three laws, and implementing it in the theory and practice of the party's governance, embodied in improving the effectiveness of the party's governance.
The first is to establish a scientific ruling idea. Historical experience shows that the ruling party's ruling thought directly relates to its ruling behavior and ruling effectiveness. The ruling ideology is correct, scientific, and practical, and the ruling practice is fruitful. At the same time, the ruling ideology reflects the question of who is in power and who is in power. As a Marxist ruling party, our party adheres to scientific governance. The first thing is to uphold and apply Marxist scientific theories to establish a ruling ideology and ruling strategy to guide ruling practice. Scientific ruling thoughts include both creation and accumulation through practice, as well as creation and accumulation by predecessors and others. We must be good at absorbing and drawing on the practices and experiences of the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign political states, and truly "changing them out of their bad, and those who are not good." Only by combining the basic principles of Marxism with the characteristics of the present era and China's specific national conditions, studying new situations, answering new questions, and drawing new understandings can the party's ruling ideology continue to be improved and developed.
The second is to develop a scientific governance system. For the ruling party, what kind of governing system is established is crucial. The scientific system can effectively prevent the arbitrariness and blindness of the ruling activities, optimize resource allocation, reduce the ruling cost, and improve the ruling efficiency. The scientific ruling system includes both the scientific ruling system and the mechanism, as well as the scientific specific ruling system. Our party has formed a basic political system in line with China's national conditions in the long-term ruling practice, including the people's congress system, the party-led multi-party cooperation and the political consultation system. This is our political advantage. However, compared with the new situation and new tasks, the party’s leadership style and ruling style, leadership system and working mechanism still have insufficient improvement. This requires us to adhere to the scientific attitude, carry forward the scientific spirit, and combine the requirements of promoting the building of socialist political civilization, constantly adjust and improve the various systems of the party's governance, so that it is more systematic, comprehensive, scientific and effective.
The third is to explore the ruling method of science. The method is like a bridge and a ship crossing the river. The scientific ruling method is the concrete embodiment of the party's ruling thought and the ruling system in the ruling practice, and is also an effective way to improve the party's ability to govern. In modern society, the rule of law is the basic way to achieve scientific governance, and democracy is the fundamental guarantee for achieving scientific governance. From this perspective, adhering to scientific governance must be combined with adhering to democratic governance and adhering to the rule of law, and achieving scientific governance by upholding democratic governance and adhering to the rule of law. In specific ruling activities, all party comrades, especially leading cadres at all levels, should actively explore ways and means conducive to achieving scientific governance, continuously improve leadership and ruling levels, and strive to be good at scientific governance.

Second, adhering to democratic governance means that the people are in power and rely on the people to govern.

Democracy within the party is the life of the party. Our party matures and progresses under the banner of democracy. Without democracy, there is no Communist Party. People's democracy is the life of socialism. The process of establishing and consolidating the socialist system is the process of continuous development and improvement of socialist democracy. Without democracy, there is no socialism. As Comrade Hu Jintao profoundly pointed out: "Persistence and development of people's democracy under the socialist system is the only way for hundreds of millions of Chinese people to control their own destiny and revitalize the country's powerful creative force. It is to achieve national prosperity, people's happiness and long-term social stability. The only way is to unite the Chinese people at home and abroad and work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is also the only way for the Chinese Communist Party to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties with the people and to maintain the nature and style of Marxist parties forever."
The concept of democratic governance not only shows that our party's ruling philosophy is advancing with the times, but also shows that our party's understanding of the ruling style has been deepened and expanded, and we have adhered to and improved the party's leadership style and ruling style. Important guiding significance. Democratic governance means that the party must persist in governing the people, rely on the people to govern, support and guarantee the people to be the masters of the country, uphold and improve the people's democratic dictatorship, uphold and improve democratic centralism, develop inner-party democracy to drive people's democracy, unite everything and unite. The power to mobilize all positive factors and strengthen the most extensive patriotic united front. The basic connotation of democratic governance not only scientifically answers the democratic nature of our party's governance, but also profoundly reveals the way to achieve our party's governance; it not only reflects the fundamental purpose of our party's governance, but also reflects the power of our party's governance.
Adherence to democratic governance is determined by the nature of our party. For whom and who to rely on is the fundamental problem that any ruling party must first solve, and it is also the fundamental basis for judging the nature of the ruling party. The Communist Party of China is the vanguard of the Chinese working class. It is also the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation. It is the core of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, represents the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, represents the direction of China's advanced culture, and represents China's most The fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Apart from the interests of the people, the party has no special interests of its own. The Party has always insisted on all the fundamental views of Marxism for the people, all believe in the people, and all rely on the people, and insists on realizing, safeguarding, and developing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the fundamental starting point and end point of all ruling activities. With the support and support of the people, it will lay a solid foundation for democracy.
Adhering to democratic governance is an inevitable requirement for constantly improving the party's leadership style and ruling style. The people’s heart has always been a fundamental factor in determining the rise and fall of a political party and a political power. The people's people are the promoters of historical advancement and social development, the creators of all material wealth and spiritual wealth, and the source of strength and the foundation of victory for our party. China is a socialist country, and all power of the state belongs to the people. When the Communist Party is in power, it is to lead and support the people to be the masters of the country. In the new stage of the new century, new and profound changes have taken place in the international and domestic situations. Our party is also facing a series of new situations, new problems and new challenges. Faced with the new situation and new tasks, our party still has some unsuitable places in the way of leadership and governance. Therefore, only by upholding democratic governance and constantly improving the party’s leadership style and ruling style can we continuously improve the party’s ability to govern, maximize the enthusiasm and creativity of the broad masses of people in participating in the management of state affairs, and reflect the status of the people as masters of the country. The superiority of the socialist system.
Adherence to democratic governance requires both a series of legal systems to regulate and guarantee, and a series of methods and measures to reflect and implement. This requires our party to constantly adapt to the party's historical position and historical mission, the ruling environment and new changes in the ruling team, adhere to the times, constantly reform and improve the party's leadership style and ruling style, leadership system and working mechanism. Democratic governance provides institutional guarantees. In practice, we must further improve the democratic system, continuously improve the ability to develop socialist democratic politics, vigorously promote the institutionalization, standardization and stylization of socialist democratic politics; vigorously develop intra-party democracy, and establish and improve various aspects of intra-party democracy. The system guarantees the democratic rights of party members and promotes people's democracy with inner-party democracy; adheres to the organic unity of party leadership, the people's mastery of the country and the rule of law; adheres to and improves the people's democratic system centered on the people's congress system, and gradually establishes and improves it. To ensure the people's ownership of the system; to further expand grassroots democracy, expand the orderly political participation of citizens, enrich the form of democracy, and guarantee the people's right to democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management, and democratic supervision through various channels; and many more.

Third, adhering to the rule of law is to insist that all citizens are equal before the Constitution and the law, and that party members are equal before the party constitution and party discipline.

The rule of law and the scientific governance and democratic governance are dialectical and unified: scientific governance is the basic premise, democratic governance is the essence, and governance is the basic way. The three are interconnected and organically combined to form the basic theoretical framework of our party's ruling style. Scientific governance and democratic governance must be achieved through legally ruling. Ensure that all work of the party and the state are carried out in accordance with the law, gradually realize the institutionalization and legalization of socialist democracy and party leadership, so that such systems and laws are not changed by the changes of leaders, not because of the views of leaders. Change in attention. The whole party must study the constitution and laws conscientiously, study the party constitution and the party's discipline, unite the concept of strengthening the party with the concept of strengthening the legal system, and take the lead in establishing the authority of the Constitution and the law. He is good at making the party's ideas become the will of the state through legal procedures, and guarantees the implementation of the party's line, principles and policies from an institutional and legal basis.
Our party has formed its own set of leadership styles in the long-term practice of revolution, construction and reform. In the 55 years of ruling practice, it has formed its own set of ruling methods, including the leadership system and the work system. With the development of reform and opening up and the socialist market economy, the status and environment of the party, the historical tasks shouldered by the party, and the state of the party itself have undergone new and major changes. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our party has summed up the past experiences and lessons in the way of leadership and governance, constantly reforming, innovating, and constantly improving, and put forward the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and the important thinking of governing the country according to law. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to reform and improve the party's leadership style and ruling style, and clearly put forward the idea of ​​adhering to the rule of law and continuously improving the ability to govern. This reflects the inherent requirements of the basic strategy of governing the country according to law to the party's governing activities. The "Decision" of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee is based on the changes in the historical position of our party. On the basis of summing up the practical experience of reform and opening up, starting from the historical task of completing the party in the new stage of the new century, it is clear that the rule of law is A basic way of party governance under new historical conditions.
Implementing the strategy of governing the country according to law, adhering to the rule of law, and continuously improving the party's ability and level of governing according to law are of great significance for building a well-off society in an all-round way and promoting the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. To implement the basic way of governing the party in accordance with the law, we must strengthen the party’s leadership over the legislative work, be good at making the party’s claims become the will of the state through legal procedures, and guarantee the implementation of the party’s line, principles, and policies from the institutional and legal aspects. We must make the whole party comrades, especially the leading cadres, firmly adhere to the concept of the legislative system, adhere to activities within the scope of the Constitution and laws, and take the lead in upholding the authority of the Constitution and the law; we must supervise, support and guarantee the state organs to exercise their powers according to law, on the rule of law. Carry out various tasks to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and legal persons; strengthen and improve the party's leadership over political and legal work, support the judicial organs and procuratorial organs to exercise judicial and procuratorial powers independently and impartially according to law, improve the quality of the judicial team, and strengthen judicial activities. Supervision and guarantee; to ensure the justice of justice as the goal, gradually promote the reform of the judicial system, form a judicial system with clear powers and responsibilities, mutual cooperation, mutual restraint, and efficient operation, and provide legal guarantee for achieving fairness and justice in the whole society.
Governing by law means that the party must firmly grasp the important link of fundamental, overall, stable and long-term construction of the system, adhere to the rule of law, lead legislation, take the lead in obeying the law, ensure law enforcement, and continuously promote the country's economy, politics and culture. Legalization and standardization of social life, systematically and legally guarantee the implementation of the party's line, principles and policies, so that such systems and laws are not changed by the changes of leaders, not because of the views and attention of the leaders. Change and change.

The ruling party building a scientific ruling, democratic ruling, and ruling by law must reform and improve the party's leadership system and working mechanism. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our party has made important achievements in exploring and perfecting the leadership system and working mechanism. The "Decision" adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee further proposed a series of new guidelines and new measures on the basis of summing up experience. These new policies and new measures are major innovations and major developments in the party's leadership system and working mechanism. They have created new conditions for our party's scientific governance, democratic governance, and ruling by law. We must closely integrate the reality and think deeply about research. Seriously implement and continuously improve and develop.
Strive to build a ruling party with scientific governance, democratic governance, and ruling by law

The "Decision" adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed to focus on reforming and improving the party's leadership system and working mechanism, and building a ruling party that is scientifically governed, democratically governed, and governed by law. Proposing and establishing the goal of building a ruling party that is scientifically governed, democratically governed, and governed by law is a major advancement of our party in its ruling strategy, ruling system, and ruling style. It is completely consistent with the goal of our party to govern the country according to law, to build a socialist country ruled by law, and to achieve the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must closely contact the basic practice of our party's governance and profoundly understand and grasp its spiritual essence.

First, adhering to scientific governance is governing according to the laws governing the Communist Party, the law of socialist construction, and the laws governing the development of human society.

Science refers to various knowledge systems that reflect the objective laws of nature, society, and thinking. Science is the crystallization of the progress of human civilization. It enables people to understand what, why and how things are done, and thus enter the realm of freedom from the inevitable kingdom. To correctly understand and transform the world, mankind must respect science and act in accordance with objective laws and scientific laws. Without science, man can only stay in ignorance and darkness. Our party puts forward scientific governance, first of all based on a deep understanding of "governance" is "science." Under the new historical conditions, adhering to scientific governance is an attitude, a responsibility, and an ability. It requires all comrades in the party to persist in building the party for the public and governing for the people, persist in seeking truth from facts, seek truth and be pragmatic, and strive to make the practice of governance reflect the times. Grasp the regularity and creativity.
How to do a good job in scientific governance? The "Decision" of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee made a profound exposition: to continuously explore and follow the laws of the Communist Party in power, the law of socialist construction, the law of human social development, and the scientific thinking, scientific system, and science. The way to lead the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In accordance with such requirements, adhering to scientific governance should run through the process of exploring and following the three laws, and implementing it in the theory and practice of the party's governance, embodied in improving the effectiveness of the party's governance.
The first is to establish a scientific ruling idea. Historical experience shows that the ruling party's ruling thought directly relates to its ruling behavior and ruling effectiveness. The ruling ideology is correct, scientific, and practical, and the ruling practice is fruitful. At the same time, the ruling ideology reflects the question of who is in power and who is in power. As a Marxist ruling party, our party adheres to scientific governance. The first thing is to uphold and apply Marxist scientific theories to establish a ruling ideology and ruling strategy to guide ruling practice. Scientific ruling thoughts include both creation and accumulation through practice, as well as creation and accumulation by predecessors and others. We must be good at absorbing and drawing on the practices and experiences of the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign political states, and truly "changing them out of their bad, and those who are not good." Only by combining the basic principles of Marxism with the characteristics of the present era and China's specific national conditions, studying new situations, answering new questions, and drawing new understandings can the party's ruling ideology continue to be improved and developed.
The second is to develop a scientific governance system. For the ruling party, what kind of governing system is established is crucial. The scientific system can effectively prevent the arbitrariness and blindness of the ruling activities, optimize resource allocation, reduce the ruling cost, and improve the ruling efficiency. The scientific ruling system includes both the scientific ruling system and the mechanism, as well as the scientific specific ruling system. Our party has formed a basic political system in line with China's national conditions in the long-term ruling practice, including the people's congress system, the party-led multi-party cooperation and the political consultation system. This is our political advantage. However, compared with the new situation and new tasks, the party’s leadership style and ruling style, leadership system and working mechanism still have insufficient improvement. This requires us to adhere to the scientific attitude, carry forward the scientific spirit, and combine the requirements of promoting the building of socialist political civilization, constantly adjust and improve the various systems of the party's governance, so that it is more systematic, comprehensive, scientific and effective.
The third is to explore the ruling method of science. The method is like a bridge and a ship crossing the river. The scientific ruling method is the concrete embodiment of the party's ruling thought and the ruling system in the ruling practice, and is also an effective way to improve the party's ability to govern. In modern society, the rule of law is the basic way to achieve scientific governance, and democracy is the fundamental guarantee for achieving scientific governance. From this perspective, adhering to scientific governance must be combined with adhering to democratic governance and adhering to the rule of law, and achieving scientific governance by upholding democratic governance and adhering to the rule of law. In specific ruling activities, all party comrades, especially leading cadres at all levels, should actively explore ways and means conducive to achieving scientific governance, continuously improve leadership and ruling levels, and strive to be good at scientific governance.

Second, adhering to democratic governance means that the people are in power and rely on the people to govern.

Democracy within the party is the life of the party. Our party matures and progresses under the banner of democracy. Without democracy, there is no Communist Party. People's democracy is the life of socialism. The process of establishing and consolidating the socialist system is the process of continuous development and improvement of socialist democracy. Without democracy, there is no socialism. As Comrade Hu Jintao profoundly pointed out: "Persistence and development of people's democracy under the socialist system is the only way for hundreds of millions of Chinese people to control their own destiny and revitalize the country's powerful creative force. It is to achieve national prosperity, people's happiness and long-term social stability. The only way is to unite the Chinese people at home and abroad and work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is also the only way for the Chinese Communist Party to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties with the people and to maintain the nature and style of Marxist parties forever."
The concept of democratic governance not only shows that our party's ruling philosophy is advancing with the times, but also shows that our party's understanding of the ruling style has been deepened and expanded, and we have adhered to and improved the party's leadership style and ruling style. Important guiding significance. Democratic governance means that the party must persist in governing the people, rely on the people to govern, support and guarantee the people to be the masters of the country, uphold and improve the people's democratic dictatorship, uphold and improve democratic centralism, develop inner-party democracy to drive people's democracy, unite everything and unite. The power to mobilize all positive factors and strengthen the most extensive patriotic united front. The basic connotation of democratic governance not only scientifically answers the democratic nature of our party's governance, but also profoundly reveals the way to achieve our party's governance; it not only reflects the fundamental purpose of our party's governance, but also reflects the power of our party's governance.
Adherence to democratic governance is determined by the nature of our party. For whom and who to rely on is the fundamental problem that any ruling party must first solve, and it is also the fundamental basis for judging the nature of the ruling party. The Communist Party of China is the vanguard of the Chinese working class. It is also the vanguard of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation. It is the core of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, represents the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, represents the direction of China's advanced culture, and represents China's most The fundamental interests of the broad masses of the people. Apart from the interests of the people, the party has no special interests of its own. The Party has always insisted on all the fundamental views of Marxism for the people, all believe in the people, and all rely on the people, and insists on realizing, safeguarding, and developing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the fundamental starting point and end point of all ruling activities. With the support and support of the people, it will lay a solid foundation for democracy.
Adhering to democratic governance is an inevitable requirement for constantly improving the party's leadership style and ruling style. The people’s heart has always been a fundamental factor in determining the rise and fall of a political party and a political power. The people's people are the promoters of historical advancement and social development, the creators of all material wealth and spiritual wealth, and the source of strength and the foundation of victory for our party. China is a socialist country, and all power of the state belongs to the people. When the Communist Party is in power, it is to lead and support the people to be the masters of the country. In the new stage of the new century, new and profound changes have taken place in the international and domestic situations. Our party is also facing a series of new situations, new problems and new challenges. Faced with the new situation and new tasks, our party still has some unsuitable places in the way of leadership and governance. Therefore, only by upholding democratic governance and constantly improving the party’s leadership style and ruling style can we continuously improve the party’s ability to govern, maximize the enthusiasm and creativity of the broad masses of people in participating in the management of state affairs, and reflect the status of the people as masters of the country. The superiority of the socialist system.
Adherence to democratic governance requires both a series of legal systems to regulate and guarantee, and a series of methods and measures to reflect and implement. This requires our party to constantly adapt to the party's historical position and historical mission, the ruling environment and new changes in the ruling team, adhere to the times, constantly reform and improve the party's leadership style and ruling style, leadership system and working mechanism. Democratic governance provides institutional guarantees. In practice, we must further improve the democratic system, continuously improve the ability to develop socialist democratic politics, vigorously promote the institutionalization, standardization and stylization of socialist democratic politics; vigorously develop intra-party democracy, and establish and improve various aspects of intra-party democracy. The system guarantees the democratic rights of party members and promotes people's democracy with inner-party democracy; adheres to the organic unity of party leadership, the people's mastery of the country and the rule of law; adheres to and improves the people's democratic system centered on the people's congress system, and gradually establishes and improves it. To ensure the people's ownership of the system; to further expand grassroots democracy, expand the orderly political participation of citizens, enrich the form of democracy, and guarantee the people's right to democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management, and democratic supervision through various channels; and many more.

Third, adhering to the rule of law is to insist that all citizens are equal before the Constitution and the law, and that party members are equal before the party constitution and party discipline.

The rule of law and the scientific governance and democratic governance are dialectical and unified: scientific governance is the basic premise, democratic governance is the essence, and governance is the basic way. The three are interconnected and organically combined to form the basic theoretical framework of our party's ruling style. Scientific governance and democratic governance must be achieved through legally ruling. Ensure that all work of the party and the state are carried out in accordance with the law, gradually realize the institutionalization and legalization of socialist democracy and party leadership, so that such systems and laws are not changed by the changes of leaders, not because of the views of leaders. Change in attention. The whole party must study the constitution and laws conscientiously, study the party constitution and the party's discipline, unite the concept of strengthening the party with the concept of strengthening the legal system, and take the lead in establishing the authority of the Constitution and the law. He is good at making the party's ideas become the will of the state through legal procedures, and guarantees the implementation of the party's line, principles and policies from an institutional and legal basis.
Our party has formed its own set of leadership styles in the long-term practice of revolution, construction and reform. In the 55 years of ruling practice, it has formed its own set of ruling methods, including the leadership system and the work system. With the development of reform and opening up and the socialist market economy, the status and environment of the party, the historical tasks shouldered by the party, and the state of the party itself have undergone new and major changes. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our party has summed up the past experiences and lessons in the way of leadership and governance, constantly reforming, innovating, and constantly improving, and put forward the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and the important thinking of governing the country according to law. The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country ruled by law. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to reform and improve the party's leadership style and ruling style, and clearly put forward the idea of ​​adhering to the rule of law and continuously improving the ability to govern. This reflects the inherent requirements of the basic strategy of governing the country according to law to the party's governing activities. The "Decision" of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee is based on the changes in the historical position of our party. On the basis of summing up the practical experience of reform and opening up, starting from the historical task of completing the party in the new stage of the new century, it is clear that the rule of law is A basic way of party governance under new historical conditions.
Implementing the strategy of governing the country according to law, adhering to the rule of law, and continuously improving the party's ability and level of governing according to law are of great significance for building a well-off society in an all-round way and promoting the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. To implement the basic way of governing the party in accordance with the law, we must strengthen the party’s leadership over the legislative work, be good at making the party’s claims become the will of the state through legal procedures, and guarantee the implementation of the party’s line, principles, and policies from the institutional and legal aspects. We must make the whole party comrades, especially the leading cadres, firmly adhere to the concept of the legislative system, adhere to activities within the scope of the Constitution and laws, and take the lead in upholding the authority of the Constitution and the law; we must supervise, support and guarantee the state organs to exercise their powers according to law, on the rule of law. Carry out various tasks to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and legal persons; strengthen and improve the party's leadership over political and legal work, support the judicial organs and procuratorial organs to exercise judicial and procuratorial powers independently and impartially according to law, improve the quality of the judicial team, and strengthen judicial activities. Supervision and guarantee; to ensure the justice of justice as the goal, gradually promote the reform of the judicial system, form a judicial system with clear powers and responsibilities, mutual cooperation, mutual restraint, and efficient operation, and provide legal guarantee for achieving fairness and justice in the whole society.
Governing by law means that the party must firmly grasp the important link of fundamental, overall, stable and long-term construction of the system, adhere to the rule of law, lead legislation, take the lead in obeying the law, ensure law enforcement, and continuously promote the country's economy, politics and culture. Legalization and standardization of social life, systematically and legally guarantee the implementation of the party's line, principles and policies, so that such systems and laws are not changed by the changes of leaders, not because of the views and attention of the leaders. Change and change.

The ruling party building a scientific ruling, democratic ruling, and ruling by law must reform and improve the party's leadership system and working mechanism. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, our party has made important achievements in exploring and perfecting the leadership system and working mechanism. The "Decision" adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee further proposed a series of new guidelines and new measures on the basis of summing up experience. These new policies and new measures are major innovations and major developments in the party's leadership system and working mechanism. They have created new conditions for our party's scientific governance, democratic governance, and ruling by law. We must closely integrate the reality and think deeply about research. Seriously implement and continuously improve and develop.