Development is the top priority for governing and rejuvenating the country
The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that development is the most important task for our party to govern and rejuvenate the country. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee once again raised the issue of improving our party's ability to govern. In fact, it also talked about the issue of development. Today, I mainly discuss and discuss the theme of "development is the top priority for governing and rejuvenating the country" from three aspects:
1. Deepen the understanding of the "first important task" and enhance the sense of urgency of development
Taking development as the top priority of the party's governance and rejuvenation of the country is the concentrated expression of the important thinking of the "three represents." At present, the advanced education activities we carry out are based on the important thinking of the "three represents." Everyone is very familiar with the important thinking of the "Three Represents". One of its important connotations is that the Communist Party of China always represents the development requirements of China's advanced productive forces, and the development we talk about has economic development, social development, human development, etc. It should be the development of the economy. Economic development is our most fundamental and most critical factor, and development is ultimately reflected in economic development. According to Marxist historical materialism, the economic base determines the superstructure, productivity determines the production relationship, and the sum of the production relations is our economic foundation. The sum of the production relations determines our superstructure. According to this logical reasoning, the most crucial thing is to develop our productivity. From the "Reading the Party Member's Advanced Education Reader" issued to you, the first article is "The Constitution of the Communist Party of China". The general outline states that China is in the early stage of socialism and will not be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time. The five-year event is not a matter of ten or eight years. It is even a historical period of hundreds of years. The main feature of this initial stage is that our productivity is backward and productivity is underdeveloped. The main contradiction in this initial stage is the contradiction between the growing material and cultural life of the people and the backward social productivity. This determines that in this historical period, our main goal is to develop social productivity, any of us. At the time, we must bite the development of productivity and bite the development of the economy. If we leave or deviate from it, we deviate from the big direction. Therefore, this advanced nature education has proposed to do "two promotion, two mistakes", not only to do a good job of advanced nature education activities, but also to do a good job in the center of economic construction, advanced education activities are doing good or bad, It depends on whether our economic development and social development have been greatly improved. If we took a step of 70 centimeters in 2004 and 70 centimeters in 2005, I think that our advanced education is worthy of a question mark. Why? Because we did not engage in advanced sex education last year, we walked 70 centimeters. This year we carried out advanced education, and the pace of taking it is still 70 centimeters. Then we will not carry out the same kind of results. This kind of result is not what we hope. Our educational activities are a means to promote our economic development. What kind of situation is our Yangshuo economy? Compared with myself, these years have continued to reach new heights. Last year, the county's GDP increased by 15.3%, surpassing 1.4 billion, achieving 15 goals a year ahead of schedule; fiscal revenue exceeded 100 million for the first time, achieving 108 million yuan, an increase of 15.4%, and the city Keeping in sync. This morning, Mayor Wang’s report on government work reflected that the city’s fiscal revenue growth was just 15.4%. Our fixed asset investment has increased by more than 50%, greatly exceeding our expectations, and we have achieved the “10th Five-Year” goal one year ahead of schedule. However, overall, our development speed, economic aggregate and economic base are still very backward. The backwardness is mainly reflected in the following aspects: Last year, our per capita GDP was only 4,729 yuan, less than half of the national per capita level. The per capita level is 2050 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers in the county has increased by 380 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers has reached 2,450 yuan, while the per capita net income of farmers in the city is more than 2,600 yuan, which is lower than the per capita level of the city. From the perspective of enterprises, we lack large projects and large enterprises. There are only 6 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 10 million yuan, and only 3 enterprises with tax revenues exceeding 1 million yuan. Our county is a tourist county, but there are not a few companies that can really get on the table. This is the reality of impotence. From the theory and in fact, the four leading groups in the county can not deviate from the theme of accelerating economic development. If we deviate from this theme, the advanced education we are talking about represents the fundamental interests of the people, and that is empty talk. Only by accelerating our economic development and enhancing our economic strength can we maximize the advanced nature of Party members.
Second, the current problems of accelerating the economic development of Yangshuo and solving problems in ideological concepts
First, enhance the overall concept
The overall concept is the overall situation, that is, to have the idea of a game in the county. At present, the main contradiction in our county is the contradiction between the relatively backward economy and the people's demand for getting rich as soon as possible, raising the finance as soon as possible, and increasing income. How can we make our county's economy develop faster and the people's people live better? This is the main work and the overall situation. This is not only a question to be considered by the leaders of our four leading groups, but also a question that everyone should consider. If the county party committee is a locomotive, then each unit is a train. Only the locomotive and the carriage cooperate with each other, and the train can drive normally, and then it can speed up, transport, and reach the terminal. In this process, when there is a contradiction between local and overall interests, what should we do when there is a conflict between the interests of the department, the interests of small groups and the overall interests? Of course, the leaders of our ministries, commissions, offices, bureaus and townships are mostly handled very well, but are there still problems? Are you doing your best? In the advanced nature education activities, we must think hard about this issue, and we must seriously find the gap and find the shortage.
Second, on the sense of responsibility
Leading cadres have certain positions, which are in charge of specific work and have certain powers. These powers are the responsibility. We are here at the leadership of 9 townships, ministries, commissions, offices and bureaus. We are our middle-level cadres and the elite of the county. We must have a sense of responsibility, hope that Yangshuo will accelerate the development of a strong sense, and have an early change in this sense of backwardness. As I mentioned earlier, who is the economic development of Yangshuo? The four classes in the county are duty-bound and are the most important responsible persons. They must shoulder the historical responsibility of leading the 300,000 people in the county to develop well. But how many things can you do with four teams? It must rely on the county's 300,000 people, and who is the 300,000 people in the county? It is up to our leadership team at all levels to rely on all of us here. Why do we repeatedly say that we must be honest and diligent? Diligence is to work hard and work hard for the people. If we have been a member for several years in a position, it is still the "shadows and rivers", which is the biggest shame. As mentioned earlier, China is still in the primary stage of socialism. The main contradiction of society is the contradiction between the growing material and cultural needs of the people and the backward productivity. We must work hard to resolve this contradiction. If we occupy this position and do not play the role that leading cadres should have, we should not think of what the people think, and the urgency of the people, it is sorry for the people. This is the sense of responsibility and the problem we must solve in the advanced nature education activities. In a post, time is limited, and you have to fulfill your responsibilities in your post. Of course, when everyone always does something wrong, as long as it is a problem at work, I think the people will understand it. The leaders at the higher level will understand it. The most fear is not to work hard. The most fear is that they don’t do things. He also made irresponsible remarks about comrades who are doing things. The most feared thing is to use power for personal gain and to seek illegitimate interests for their personal interests. Therefore, no matter what position we have, we must have a strong sense of responsibility, change the backward situation to fulfill our own responsibilities, and truly do something practical for the people, so that the situation is for the people, the power is used by the people, and the interests of the people.
Third, enhance the sense of innovation
The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposes to forge ahead, advance with the times, and propose innovations in theory, system, and other aspects. It is pointed out that we must consciously share our ideology with those concepts, practices, and institutions that are inappropriate. Liberation, liberated from the wrong and dogmatic understanding of Marxism, liberated from the subjectivist and metaphysical systems. Even Marxism is developing. It is not static and must be innovated. If we do what our work is done according to the ready-made framework, we will not have a big breakthrough in our work. If we want to solve problems or do things, we will take it for granted or formally. Our work will be limited. As far as our actual work is concerned, our innovation is far from enough. Our county is a national-level scenic spot. To develop some projects, it will involve environmental protection, resource protection, land and so on. If you want to introduce and retain projects, you have to do everything possible to do all kinds of work. This requires us to have both responsibilities and ways to be innovative. For example, the rural household contract system contract formulated by the farmers in Xiaogang Village, Fengyang, Anhui Province violated the relevant regulations at the beginning. The final practice proved to be good. The Party Central Committee summed it up and finally affirmed it. Marxism is alive and developmental. The people think that it is good. Practice has proved to be beneficial to the people. If it is beneficial to economic development, we must affirm it and summarize and improve it. The past is the right thing. Now that the situation has changed, it is not necessarily correct. If it is not correct, it must be corrected and corrected. Nothing should be isolated, static, or metaphysical, and should change as the situation changes. Our work should be like this, we can't follow the rules, we can't stick to the rules, otherwise we will do nothing. For this reason, the central government has long put forward "eight persistences, eight oppositions", which is very knowledgeable in our specific work. Very instructive.
Fourth, on market economy issues
The market economy we are talking about is not just a farmer's market, but a market economy that is relatively economical. Everyone is familiar with the project economy, and everyone in the market economy knows a lot. Fundamentally speaking, if the project economy is a “tangible hand”, then the market economy is an “invisible hand”, which is two hands. On the one hand, the "invisible hand" is the relationship between supply and demand, on the other hand, the price, and the third aspect is competition. The price is determined by the market. It is not what the government wants. The government can only use the economic means and the legal means to regulate the economy and influence the market. From dominance to guidance, and macro-control, Instead of relying on administrative means to dominate or intervene in the economy. The main task of the government is to solve problems such as social order and social security, and do a good job in social public, cultural, educational, sports, health and other undertakings to provide a good development environment for the economy. The goal of the company is to maximize the benefits. Therefore, we must resolutely and thoroughly withdraw from the areas that should not be managed, managed, or managed, and effectively transform the administrative functions of “ubiquitous, omnipotent, and nothing” under the economic conditions of the project. All the things that can be adjusted by the market are handed over to the market. Anything that belongs to the enterprise is handed over to the enterprise. All the matters that the intermediary organization can provide services are handed over to the intermediary organization, and the energy spent on the government and enterprises in the past must be reconfigured. The management does not control the areas that are not well managed, and manages things that should be done by the government and that other entities are unwilling or unable to do, and do a good job in economic regulation, market supervision, social management, and public services. China has been engaged in the socialist market economy for more than ten years. We must use the laws and rules of the market economy to think about problems and do work, instead of following the thinking mode and thinking inertia of the planned economic period. To achieve results, we must consciously learn the theory of socialist market economy, enhance market awareness, consciously abide by and use the laws of market economy, and put some old and traditional ones that are not suitable for the socialist market economy. The way of thinking, methods, and concepts are corrected.
Fifth, enhance openness
Reform and opening up is a major decision to exert the superiority of the socialist system and make full use of external favorable conditions to develop China's economy. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party has made major decisions on opening up to the outside world, practice has proved that this decision is very wise and correct, and has effectively promoted the development of modernization and the people have benefited from it. Without reform, we will not have today's development, and we will not open up and we will not develop today. In particular, China has now joined the WTO, and the opening up between countries has brought us many benefits. Of course, opening up will also bring some side effects. As Comrade Xiaoping said, capitalist flies fly in and don't make a fuss. How can we handle it? The opening of Shenzhen and Zhuhai, the opening of 14 cities along the coast, and the opening of the country, what is the objective effect? Everyone can see it. The globalization of economic development and the diversification of the economy are already among you, and I have you. As Yangshuo County, the private economy has great support for Yangshuo. We must continue to support them, guide them correctly, do not separate people from the outside world, and do not engage in regional blockades, do not engage in regional exclusion, and face equality before the market. It is necessary to establish the concept of "foreign business fortune, Yangshuo development", open the door to the outside world, vigorously attract investment, and strengthen its own strength with foreign capital and projects. The same applies to urbanization and to the outside world. In recent years, urbanization has greatly promoted economic development: first, after transforming houses, they can attract investment from merchants; second, business conditions and living conditions are improved; third, they have been created in the process of transformation. New taxes; Fourth, Yangshuo’s commercial outlets have also increased; the fifth has optimized the tourism environment and promoted the development of tourism. In fact, accelerating urbanization construction and infrastructure construction is also an objective requirement for tourism development and economic development in our county. This morning, the Mayor’s government work report also proposed to activate the market, revitalize real estate, real estate, and develop business tourism and exhibition tourism. In this respect, we have achieved good results in recent years. We have made our economy realize a leap-forward development by increasing urban construction and developing tourism. The "Impression·Liu Sanjie" project we introduced is a typical example.
Sixth, about learning problems
The ideology and the further improvement of our ideas mentioned above depend on learning. This advanced education activity is the best opportunity. I think that in addition to the arrangement of the party committee, the municipal party committee and the county party committee, the most important thing is to connect with the reality, contact us with the gaps in ideology, and contact us with the resistance and difficulties encountered in the realization of our work objectives. We accelerate development, especially to accelerate the economic development of the actual study. There is not a lot of esoteric truth, but it does not mean not learning. We contact ourselves with the difficulties and problems we encounter in our work, with problems and targeted learning. I think that after six months of advanced education, there will be great gains. Of course, this period of advanced education cannot solve all the problems, but I believe that through this educational activity, there will be a big improvement, which will promote our work and ultimately achieve our goals. Learning and education are only a means to improve ideology and solve practical problems. It is like sharpening a knife, and finally it is to cut wood. Therefore, we must learn from the actual situation, learn and change, learn to use it, solve some existing problems and promote work through learning.
Third, solve development problems
First, we must establish and implement the scientific development concept and the correct outlook on political achievements.
First, the scientific concept of development and the scientific concept of development are many. According to the reality of Yangshuo, I believe that to solve the two problems, the first thing is to solve a real development problem, not a virtual development, not a number. development of. The second issue is to develop sustainably, not because of immediate development, but to influence and damage the long-term development of the future. On the other hand, it is the question of correct political achievements. What we are pursuing is that the people get real and affordable achievements, not for the pursuit of the leadership individual or the promotion of the team. What we are pursuing is the political achievements that are worthy of the people and the superior organization when we leave office. With the guidance of the correct outlook on political achievements, it is not a sham to do the work. Do not remove some basic and basic things in order to pursue temporary political achievements. Therefore, it is easy to talk about the correct concept of political achievements. It’s really not easy to really do it. This advanced nature education activity is to continue to learn. We must treat our position correctly, treat our position correctly, and properly treat our promotion and personal development. Only this kind of mentality can only be done calmly. No problem.
Second, coordinating the coordinated development of the three industries
The three industries are agriculture, industry and the tertiary industry. In Yangshuo, how do we co-ordinate? The primary industry is the most important. Although the primary contribution to the financial industry is small, it contributes a lot to the society, and the stable development of a single product can solve the problem of people living and employment in 80% of the county, and its role in social stability is enormous. Leading cadres at all levels must have sufficient understanding of this and make great efforts to do a good job in agriculture and rural work. First of all, we must adjust the planting structure and increase the planting area of cash crops on the premise of ensuring self-sufficiency of rations. At present, our county has a fruit area of 250,000 mu, including 130,000 mu of fruit. If it develops well, this is a big fortune. For example, in the ancient village of Baisha, the village has about 2,500 people. In 2004, the area of kumquats was more than 3,500 mu, and the per capita fruit trees were more than 1 mu, and the per capita net income was more than 10,000 yuan. The second is to adjust the breeding structure. We must continue to increase the development of breeding programs for binary pigs, ternary pigs, and chickens. Finally, develop other agricultural projects. However, the fundamental way out for agriculture lies in non-agriculturalization. The second industry is industry. The "short leg" problem of industry, everyone knows, the key is how to engage? Industrial development issues must be considered from a dialectical point of view. According to the actual situation of our county, we must focus on the development of some science and technology, labor-intensive and environmentally friendly projects, such as agricultural products processing, food processing, clothing, footwear, and special tourist souvenirs, handicraft production and other labor-intensive industries. This is our development direction. The tertiary industry with tourism as the leader is our advantage. Tourism resources are our unique resources, irreplaceable and non-renewable. Last year, tourism in Guilin was a recovery, and Yangshuo was a record high. The number of tourists increased from 2.8 million to 3.2 million last year. Tourism revenue has exceeded 400 million yuan from last year’s 240 million yuan. The number of overnight stays has increased from more than 200,000 to more than 500,000. At the same time of tourism development, it also promoted the development of a series of industries such as transportation, communication, hotels, catering, etc., and also promoted the development of agriculture. This is our unique advantage. This advantage cannot be lost. We will further use this advantage to develop our county economy in the future. At present, the structure of our three industries is: the agricultural primary industry accounts for 42%, the secondary industry accounts for 22%, and the tertiary industry accounts for 36%; while in some developed countries, the primary industry accounts for about 10%, the tertiary industry It is reasonable to account for about 50%. It can be seen that our differences are very large and our work has a long way to go.
Third, coordinating the development of material, political, and spiritual civilizations
Material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization are closely related to each other, mutually conditional, mutually purposeful and mutually reinforcing. The development of material civilization is at a basic position, material civilization is constantly developing, and the development of political civilization and spiritual civilization has the necessary material conditions. Political civilization provides political guarantee and legal guarantee for the development of material civilization. Spiritual civilization provides ideological guarantee, spiritual motivation and intellectual support for the development of material civilization. They can greatly promote the development of material civilization. Building socialism with Chinese characteristics is a process of comprehensive development of economy, politics and culture, and a process of comprehensive construction of material, political and spiritual civilizations.
Fourth, coordinating urban and rural development
Coordinating urban and rural economic and social development is an inherent requirement for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Building a well-off society in an all-round way, the key points and difficulties are in the countryside. By the year 2000, China has achieved a well-off society in general, but this is a low-level, incomplete, and unbalanced development. The gap is mainly in rural areas. Therefore, we must focus on accelerating the development of rural areas and speeding up the development of small towns. To accelerate the development of rural areas, we must accelerate the development of a characteristic economy in rural areas. For example, Yiwu Town of Zhejiang Province is famous for developing small commodities. Small commodities have become a major feature of the local area. Think of Yiwu when you think of small commodities. We also have some characteristic economy in Yangshuo, such as white sand kumquat. When we think of kumquat, we will think of white sand, but in general it is too little. Where the characteristic economy is doing well, the local farmers will be rich, so we must develop the characteristic economy according to the actual conditions, adapt the characteristic economy to the bigger and stronger, increase the income of local farmers, and reduce the urban-rural gap. In terms of urbanization, we must take the construction of small towns as a breakthrough and accelerate the pace of urbanization. Focus on the development of county towns and some centrally-built towns with good basic conditions and great development potential. In view of the reality of our tourist counties, we must pay attention to cultural characteristics and national characteristics in urban construction: first, inheriting ancestral development and paying attention to local characteristics; second, nationalized development, we cannot build high-rise buildings. Localization and nationalization are important factors in attracting foreign tourists. They must have their own characteristics and cannot simply imitate them. We must grasp this point.
Fifth, coordinating the harmonious development of people and nature
The harmonious development of man and nature is the concept of sustainable development. Simply put, the development of the economy cannot affect the healthy development of the natural environment and ecology. The environment is the condition for human existence, and resources are the precious wealth of mankind. The pattern of “development first, then governance” has already caused serious consequences for human society, the environment has been destroyed, resources have been exhausted, and even the health of residents has deteriorated and their lives have been lost. These losses are irreparable. Therefore, we must learn lessons and take the path of sustainable development. While developing the economy, we must pay attention to protecting the environment and protecting resources. Correctly handling the relationship between developing tourism and developing industry, and developing the relationship between industry and the protection of the natural environment, the general principle is that the long-term interests cannot be harmed for immediate interests, and industry and tourism should promote each other.
Sixth, correctly understand and deal with the relationship between reform, development, and stability.
To maintain social stability, we must do a good job in two aspects: First, conscientiously implement the system of maintaining social stability and leadership responsibility, do a good job in building a system of "control and prevention" of comprehensive management of public security, adhere to the principle of "strike hard", and crack down on various criminal activities. Strictly guard against and severely punish the criminal activities of cult organizations and resolutely remove the ugly phenomenon of society. Second, attach importance to letters and visits, strengthen grass-roots mediation, and effectively resolve outstanding issues that affect the vital interests of the people. We must listen carefully to the problems reflected by the people and seriously investigate and implement them. The reasonable demands of the people should be resolved in accordance with relevant policies and regulations; for unreasonable demands, we must conscientiously do a good job in publicizing relevant policies and regulations and patient and meticulous ideological work, so that contradictions and disputes can be resolved in a timely manner; for some excessive behaviors, we Emphasize work in accordance with the law. It is necessary to sum up the work experience and further improve the implementation of the "five mechanisms" of the intelligence early warning mechanism, the investigation mechanism, the mediation mechanism, the organization and coordination mechanism, the mass incidents and the emergency response mechanism, and increase the investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes. Work hard on sexual incidents, properly handle contradictions among the people, and solve the problem of propensity and emergence in the bud.
Development is an eternal theme and a long-term and arduous task. The important strategic thinking of "comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development" has portrayed the beautiful prospects for building a well-off society in an all-round way. As long as we persist in the long-term, we will be able to successfully achieve the established ambitious goals and complete the revival of the Chinese nation.
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