Fan Wen Daquan > Experience

Experience in the construction site


Part 1: Experience in the construction site

First of all, the biggest gain of this internship is to learn to adapt to the environment. I never imagined the nine-week internship before I went to the construction site. I can stick to it. But through this internship, I adapted to this kind of site life. Although it is not necessary to go to work on the construction site in the future, but with this period of exercise, no matter what work is done in the future, there is a kind of perseverance that bears hardship and endurance, and also learns to adapt to the environment. In addition, I knew some problems on the construction site that were different from the school. I knew on the construction site how to be a technician and how to communicate with the workers.
Secondly, through this internship, I have gained a deeper understanding of the relevant knowledge of engineering. It should be said that learning more professional knowledge at school is only theoretical, and it is still somewhat different from reality. This internship has some help for my ability to map and map. I know where to pay attention and calculate carefully. Where the structure must consider the safety of the construction, and where to consider the actual construction problems when drawing. It can be constructed and meet the requirements of the specification, and the design and construction standardization can be achieved. Without this internship, perhaps the drawing is just a photocopy of the book, not considering too many problems, and even more likely to think about whether the design can be constructed.
Although the construction site is bitter, what can be learned is some practical things. The exercise is the practical ability to solve problems.
In addition, by helping the information staff to fill in some of the information, I have a certain understanding of the construction materials, knowing when to fill in the information, who needs to sign, etc. These are things I have not touched before.
The last point is: In this internship, I saw the piling machine that I only saw in the textbook, and learned about its working procedures and principles.
After the internship, it is necessary to sum up. First, through nine internships, through practice, I have learned a lot of practical knowledge. The so-called practice is the only criterion for testing the truth. Through the side station, I have observed the construction process of the whole road at a close distance, and learned a lot of concrete construction knowledge that is very applicable. This knowledge is often my little contact in school, and I pay little attention to it. But it is a very basic knowledge.
University life is a day of intense and full of expectation. When you are studying leisurely, you always carry your bags, stay away from family, friends, and teachers, and go to the road of your own. However, when we finally can leave the nests of the elders like the eagle feathers that have just been feathered, and walk alone on the big stage of social work, we find that the road to life is so rough and bumpy, anyone’s success is It was a storm.
In the internship life of just nine weeks, I learned a lot of things that will help me a lot in my future work. This is the first time in my life that I have entered the society. I am going to work for the first time. I feel that life is really It's not easy.
The internship is essentially a simulation exercise before graduation. It is very important to be on the way to work in the society and to set foot on the job. I hope that life can be extended from this, and that what I have learned is really useful.


Part 2: Internship experience in construction sites

Practice is the second classroom of university life, the source of new knowledge and development, the touchstone for testing truth, and the effective way for college students to exercise and grow. A person's knowledge and ability can only be effective in practice, in order to be enriched, improved and developed. For college students to grow up, they must be diligent in practice, combine the theoretical knowledge and practice they have learned, continue to learn in practice, continue to summarize, gradually improve, innovate, and improve their knowledge, ability, wisdom, etc. in practice. The comprehensive quality and ability of the factors are combined to lay a good foundation for the success of their own career.
Wood engineering is the general term for the disciplines, technologies and engineering of various types of engineering facilities. It refers to all kinds of engineering facilities related to human life and production activities, such as construction, road and urban road engineering, railway engineering, bridge engineering, tunnel engineering, etc. It also refers to the application of materials and equipment on the land. Engineering and technical activities such as survey, design and construction. Civil engineering is one of the pioneers of “clothing, food, housing and travel” required for social and technological development; it plays a pivotal role in the national economy of any country.
As a college student who has just come into contact with professional knowledge, it is unscientific to directly contact esoteric professional knowledge before studying professional courses. For this reason, the college led us to carry out this internship, let us practice this self in practice. The upcoming major will gain a perceptual understanding and lay a solid foundation for the future study of professional courses.
The intense four-week internship life is over, and I still have a lot of gains in these four weeks. It is necessary to sum up after the internship. First of all, through the practice of four weeks, through practice, I learned a lot of practical knowledge. The so-called practice is the only criterion for testing the truth. Through the side station, I have observed the construction process of the whole house from a close distance, and learned a lot of concrete construction knowledge that is very applicable. This knowledge is often my little contact at school, very few. Attention, but it is a very important and very basic knowledge. For example, the binding of steel bars, the tying of the underlying foundation steel bars must first be staked out. The number of joints of the steel bars in each span is only 25%, that is, there is only one joint in the four steel bars. In addition, the joints should be placed in the pressure zone as much as possible. In the process of building a wall, if the wall is to be cornered or intersected, the two walls should be built together. In the process of staying, you can leave the slanting squat. If you want to stay straight, you must leave the yang, and you must There is a tie-bar, and you can't leave a haze. In the process of concrete construction, special attention should be paid to the mix ratio of concrete, and care should be taken when it is hot.
University life is a day of intense and full of expectation. When you are studying leisurely, you always carry your bags, stay away from family, friends, and teachers, and go to the road of your own. However, when we finally can leave the nests of the elders like the eagle feathers that have just been feathered, and walk alone on the big stage of social work, we find that the road to life is so rough and bumpy, anyone’s success is It was a storm.
In just four weeks of internship life, I learned a lot of things. The original kind of heart is not proud of it. Instead, I am working hard to study hard. When I set my own mentality, from the passive state of social work to the active state of adapting to society, with a relaxed mood and plenty of energy to return to the intense study work, I suddenly felt this way. In just four weeks, it seems that the thought has been sublimated again, and there is another sentiment in life.
This internship made me realize that reading is a way to broaden my horizons of knowledge, but more practice, smooth in the real world, touch the pulse of society, set a position for myself, is also an excellent way to improve their overall quality. select.
At the end of the semester, I jumped out of the ivory tower, came to the construction production internship, and learned practical knowledge in the big university. This is also the first time I have really contacted the society and felt the society.
I am very happy to contribute a little to the construction of my hometown, where the Wang technician became the first teacher of my production internship. I am also honored to have such an experienced and kindly master to bring me so that I can fully combine the theory and practice I have learned. As for the pipes we use, some of them are only mentioned in the book, but it is hard to see in real life. Pipeline construction technology, these must be deeply studied and experienced in the practical environment. Another example is the specific operation of the tightness test of the gas pipeline of the gas pipeline. Only by personal experience can we deeply understand its technology. There are a lot of real meanings in this internship. 1. Only an internship can feel the need of a real job. Can you determine whether you like to do research or like to work in a unit? You have practical experience in choosing a postgraduate or work. You are a virtual fantasy or a real favorite for a job. It is easy to help you choose your career direction. You can also choose a relatively professional position after several internship experiences. 3. Only an internship can simulate the real career position. Others can only develop the basic human feelings in order to cultivate the basic human condition, in order to get some very valuable behavioral corrections; 4, only the internship can know the use of knowledge and the lack of knowledge, in order to have school selection, course listening and understanding. From a new perspective, the sensibility of learning will be considerably improved. 5. Only internships can develop interpersonal relationships outside the campus that are beginning to take shape. These interpersonal relationships help you to understand social knowledge and social opportunities, including career opportunities. Not the same as small; 6, only real In order to allow you to have the ability to distinguish and dialectically provide knowledge and other written knowledge provided by teachers and classmates, you will have the suspicion of doubt, and you may have the basis for forming your own opinions, and even directly help you than other internships. Students are more mature.
Overall, this internship is of great significance to my life. I believe that this internship will definitely become one of the precious memories of life.


Part 3: Experience in the construction site

First of all, I would like to thank the Secretary of History, Mr. Zhuo, and our class leader and the Communist Party Secretary for winning and contacting us for an additional internship. The following are some of the gains and some experience I have gained through this internship.
Our group of three people participated in an internship at a construction team introduced by Mr. Zhuo. In more than a month, we were almost inseparable from the construction team almost every day. From the strangers at the beginning to the friends who chat casually, we learn to take the initiative to get along with others and communicate. I think this is very important, whether it is for better study, or just to be friendly and harmonious with others, active and polite communication should be necessary. Only when you have mastered certain communication skills and communication skills, the atmosphere is harmonious. It is much simpler to coordinate many things. After all, no project is built by a single individual. The construction industry is an industry that spans multiple areas of expertise. Especially when you are a management person or are about to develop in this direction, communication and coordination will become the focus of your work. At this point, we performed very well. We strictly demanded ourselves with a construction worker's standard. The body was full of the passion and responsibility that we should have, and it was truly integrated into the construction team and became a part of it.
Building construction is our professional direction, so the construction site is the focus of this internship. In this internship, we learned about the functional layout of the residential building construction project, the aesthetic design and other design concepts and practical methods and techniques. Since the project was built on the thirteenth floor when we joined, we missed the important part of the basic project. Every day, we are standing at the angle of the construction workers, doing some things that the construction workers should do, putting the line, marking the mark, checking the formwork, reinforcing the concrete, pouring the concrete, and accepting the masonry...
What is especially profound to me is:
There are generally subcontracting phenomena in construction projects. Because the management mode on this site is slightly different, there is no connection between the workers' money and the construction team's signature. Therefore, some teams with poor quality often don't listen to the construction workers. If the construction is not carried out according to the requirements or the rectification is required, it will not affect the progress and quality of some detailed projects to a certain extent, and some unnecessary work will be added. For example, if there is a balcony with a decorative column on the first floor, the verticality is running out, and finally it has to be completely redone.


Part 4: Internship experience in construction sites

At the end of the intense final exam, our juniors in the civil engineering department have to start a one-month production internship. I still remember when we started the Mobilization Conference, we were so energetic and seriously taking notes. The teacher’s "three look, two hands, one learning site management technology" were all recorded, and the preparations for the construction were great. Do some work and use what you have learned.
Back home, dragging relatives to help find an internship unit - Jiangyin Lichang Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., there are two projects at this stage: one project is about to end, another 20 is only started. Call me on the 20th to go to the new project department, and wait for the call. I have been at home for a week and I have been internship for a week. At this time, my beginning was a bit anxious. The new project started with the main body, or started the earthwork project. The school asked the main project to be built. The phone didn’t call, and the more I wanted to worry. When I arrived on the 20th, I went to the internship unit to ask about the situation. After I found out, Manager Guo explained the intention. After the exchange, I decided to let me go to the project that I was going to build. Although I was about to build it, I could learn a lot. I At first it was also very confusing, and I was able to see what I learned when I got it. In the afternoon, I took me to "Lichang XX City", saw the project manager, arranged a Master for me, and it started a hard but meaningful internship. In the process of going to the unit, I learned that the opportunity is not waiting, I have to take the initiative to find it.
On the first day, I came to XX City with a question about what the project is about to end. I saw my Master's absenteeism - a very young, responsible, and professional engineer. After two years of graduation, he was admitted to the national second-level construction division. Take me on the construction site and turn around the circle. I will carefully talk about the project. Now I know that I can see a lot of things here. First of all, there are 15 basic residential buildings in the second phase of the basic construction, which are subject to separate households and completion acceptance. Then I was in contact with the first ten residential buildings and three underground garages. The main body of 1#~8# has been built, and the exterior decoration works, door and window works, interior wall masonry, waterproof works, etc. Then there is a section of the 9#~10# building basement reinforcement, formwork, and concrete works. Finally, the pile foundation project of the clubhouse. It can be said that it involves all aspects. But after a month, it is limited, and can only focus on certain parts. And the master turned over an internship assignment book, looked at the internship content and requirements, and knew the key points. Master also said that he can learn several things above, such as the construction organization can be a good look at the site, regular meetings, positioning and so on. However, there are some problems in the process of internship. First, because of the internship in Party A, there are many things that you don’t have to visit in person and don’t have to do it yourself. This also makes me less likely to do it myself. . Second, it is also accompanied by one. Because of the positioning of Master's job position, as a representative of Party A, he needs to be clear about every link of the whole project, and there are more things to manage. And I have to learn slowly from the construction site, step by step. Follow him everywhere every day, and there aren't many things to know about at a close distance. But when I encounter a part I don't know, I will ask the teacher for some professional terms.
Let me introduce the work during my internship.
First, I have an understanding of the environment of the construction site, including the actual working environment and the interpersonal environment. It can be said that the working environment can be quite difficult. When I go, the office of the project department has just moved to the commercial housing in the front row of the second phase for temporary use. There was no summer facility in the office, especially when it was just in time to catch up with the hot weather. In the morning, sitting in the office, sweating for a few minutes, staying outside is cooler than the inside. This environment lasted for 20 days, and the new office was built and moved to the air conditioner, but the problem was again. The office was more than one way away from the construction site. In the short period of one year, I was exposed to a lot of people. I saw three or four project departments on the construction unit. From the civil works to the road to the greening, there is also a pile foundation project department, not to mention the supervision. The office is next door to us, and it is quite familiar. In the meantime, it is also exposed to the housing management department, the quality inspection department, the boss of each subcontracting unit, and the company's leaders.
Second, look, there are too many things to come to the construction site. I feel that every place is worth a good look. The teacher also said that he wants to "three look". The drawings are indispensable. The construction drawing of the first phase of the 5# building was opened. Master asked me to focus on the architectural design and construction instructions and the structure description. There are a lot of things that you need to remember, especially the structure description. , the use of steel bars, anchoring, etc. Then look at the flat, vertical, and cross-section of the room to open, deep, and height understanding, forming a three-dimensional map in the brain. However, when I looked at the structure drawing, I encountered difficulties. The structure planogram is a strange concept. The steel bars of the shear wall, column, beam and plate are completely incomprehensible. Master introduced me to buy a few atlases, slow. Slowly ponder, ask where you don't understand. Sometimes I take the drawings and go to the site to rebar. It can now be said that there is no big problem with the law.
Second, look at the information, it must be said that there are too many materials on the construction site, work contact list: there are changes, specific practices, notices, etc.; meeting notes: supervision monthly report, site meeting, special meeting, project supervision agency internal meeting; Construction organization design of period 1#~4# building; construction method of exterior wall thermal insulation project; construction progress plan in August; consultation on the pile foundation project of the clubhouse took a file to understand the relevant part of the pile foundation Knowledge, such as pile diameter, length, bearing layer, vertical bearing capacity of single pile, 110 piles of vibrating sinking piles, “bottleneck” piles, “big belly” piles, etc. during pile driving, depth control and tolerance range And the quality control of the pile body; etc.; "Wuxi City Residential Quality Sub-Account Acceptance Management Regulations", the difference between the composition of the inspection personnel, the separation of the households and the completion acceptance, the form to be filled in the acceptance, the acceptance content, etc.; The basic quota of engineering--Jiangsu Province Valuation Table, "Jiangsu Province Construction Engineering Comprehensive Budget Quota", "Wuxi City Construction Engineering Supplementary Budget Quota" These three books should be combined, I am also big It has been turned over. Each chapter has engineering descriptions, engineering calculation rules and pricing tables. The pricing table cannot be understood at first. Fortunately, a budgetary officer taught me to look at it. What base price has labor, machinery and materials? composition. Finally, I also saw the construction acceptance data of the 1#~10# building plus d1, d2, d3 construction project pile foundation project, each of which has several hundred pieces, and some orders require originals, and there are quality acceptance reports. Pile bitmaps, high strain test reports, etc., are sent to the archives for archiving.
Third, look at the construction process, how to construct the line and supervise the double line, what is the "five zero line"; the practice of the drip line, the junction between the bottom surface and the outer wall surface, make a groove about 1cm wide from the corner 1-2cm; Look at the joints and breakpoints of the steel bars in the steel works and whether the spacing of the steel bars meets the requirements. The connection structure of the vertical distribution of the shear wall and the constrained edge column, the diameter is less than 28, the overlap is greater than 28, and the electroslag pressure welding is used. For the mechanical welding of the column, the longitudinal reinforcement is more than 500, and the top surface of the floor is greater than 500. The staggered connecting line of adjacent steel bars is larger than 35d, the structure of the stirrups and the ribs and the spacing of the ribs, and the ribs are arranged by plum blossom type and the use of the blocks. Looking at the formwork support system, the basement formwork panel of the 10# building is made of wood plywood with a thickness of 18mm, the inner mullion is 50mmx100mm raft, the spacing is 250mm, the outer cross sill is double-footed steel pipe, the spacing is 600mm, the arrangement of the pull bolts, It is strictly forbidden to use the waste machine oil to be fully coated; in the 砼 project, one-time casting is used once, the temperature measurement of the concrete is carried out, etc.; the water stop belt and the post-casting belt are practiced; the construction joint is left, the column and the shear wall are left at the bottom of the beam plate 50 ~100mm, the beam stays in the 1/3 span; the retention and practice of the expansion joint; the underground outdoor wall must be waterproofed and coated with two layers of asphalt, and then a brick is used as a protective layer to finally return to the soil; The waterproof layer of cloth three oil; the construction process of the sinking piles in the clubhouse, whether the steel cage is qualified, the control of the pile pulling speed, the shifting of the pile machine, etc.
When it comes to hands-on, there are not many places where there is an internship in Party A. Mainly to look at the main, as Party A must seriously look at which place did not get better, and then called Party B rectification. This is also the main work during my internship. I have to look at each building where Master goes to the construction site. The main building is still under construction. The reinforcement of the basement of the 10# building is tied, the spacing of the stirrups, and the length of the post-casting longitudinal reinforcement are satisfied. Requirements, whether the pre-embedded pipe fittings on the water stop belt are full of welding, etc.; the main end of the decoration project, whether the paint is applied in place, the door and window sealant, the window sill, the corner of the corner, the tiling, and the supervision party Whether the laser range finder measures the net height deviation of the room within 2 cm, whether the deep opening is also satisfactory. There are empty drums on the wall, and there are no cracks. Especially in the door and the lower part of the beam, cracks are easy to occur, and a wire mesh is required. Whether the window is well-packed after the window is installed; whether the yin and yang corner of the stair rest platform is flat and straight, etc., many problems can be found every day.
My short one-month internship life is over. The first thing I learned through this internship is to learn to adapt to the environment. Through this internship, I began to adapt to this kind of construction site life. With this period of exercise, no matter what work is done in the future, there is a kind of perseverance. In addition, I knew some problems on the construction site that were different from the school. I also knew on the construction site how to be a technician and how to communicate with workers, leaders, supervisors, and related departments.
Secondly, through this internship, I have gained a deeper understanding of the relevant knowledge of engineering. It should be said that learning more professional knowledge at school is only theoretical, and it is still somewhat different from reality. This internship has helped me with my ability to map and map. I learned some shortcuts to cad in the drawing. For example, copy can input co, m move, e delete, and so on. I was fortunate enough to participate in two engineering meetings and learned how to adjust the contradictions between the departments and take effective solutions.
The construction site is hard, especially for ten days in a row, and the temporary office has no air conditioners and fans. The clothes have not dried up in the morning. But what you can learn is some real things. Exercise is the practical ability to solve problems. For example: changes in design drawings, specific problems during construction, communication between people, etc., only through the practice can find the cause of the problem, in order to find a solution.
In addition, I have a certain understanding of the relevant information, knowing when to fill in the information, who needs to sign, etc. These are things I have not touched before.
The last point is: Although there is only one month of internship time, I am fortunate enough to understand the whole process of the project. There is a club that has just started construction on the “××城” site, and I saw the pile foundation project; the basement column of the first phase 10# building Reinforcement and formwork engineering for shear walls; decoration works for 1#~8# buildings in the first phase; outdoor greening projects. In addition, this time I also saw the structure diagram marked with the flat method. I felt a little big when I first saw it. Although I heard it before the teacher, but I have not learned it, then a shear wall flat construction drawing has some Dazzling. What kz, gdz, q, ll, lb, at, gt, etc., I didn’t know what it meant at first, but Master introduced me to buy a few Atlas of Graffiti Cartography. Method, after a few days of hard work, when I look at the picture, I finally feel no longer difficult. You can take the drawings and go to the site to rebar.
Through this period of internship, the practical experience gained will be benefited for life, and will be reflected in the future work. I will continue to understand and understand the knowledge acquired in the internship, and the theoretical knowledge and practical experience I have learned. Apply to the actual work. This really achieved the purpose of the internship.


Part 5: Experience in the construction site

Time flies so fast, I have been on the construction site for two weeks, from strangers to familiarity, I have some understanding of this, and I feel the feelings of some work.
1. I went back to the school two days ago. The classmate said, how do you walk straight to the waist? I feel very puzzled, what happened, I am very straightforward, and I can’t understand it. Today, drilling scaffolding, into the underground garage, suddenly realized that, usually can not afford to waist, it is always worried about meeting, develop habits. It turned out that "occupational disease" began with my work.
2. Wearing a hard hat today, compared with the past, I feel uncomfortable. In retrospect, I never used a hat when I remembered it, and the helmet on my head seemed to be destined to accompany me for a lifetime. Everything was fixed.
3. I have always thought that the migrant workers on the construction site are all vulnerable groups. They are all working hard people who are being swindled by the black-hearted contractors. However, I am wrong. In the afternoon, a bunch of planting workers made me look at each other and opened my eyes. Working very hairy, the momentum is very arrogant, the steel is not in place, then the pick is not dry, and now work hard. The number of reported engineering quantities is yelled and is not allowed to deviate from his data. Otherwise, the telephone of the quality supervision station will arrive immediately, how to deduct the amount of engineering work of the family, whoever dares to provoke the quality supervision station, and appease the people. There were also people on the top of the migrant workers.
4. The vice president of the company waited for the brother to get the files. Although the school brother has certain work experience, he will definitely come to the house in peacetime, but the vice president will not be able to wait for him, and he will be in a hurry. In the afternoon, the leaders of the Construction Bureau came to check. On weekdays, they were sitting in danger, and the project manager, who was full of stability and stability, was unable to sit still. He arranged to go to buy fruit. He would remember to pour water, and he was anxiously stepping on the steps. Asked if the leader is coming. No matter where you are, there is a bit of liver tremor in front of the leader.

recommended article

popular articles