Graduation thesis opening report

Please download the format:

1. Undergraduate graduation thesis opening report XX1116153713833.doc

2, graduation thesis opening report XX22811531104.doc

3, graduate thesis opening report ktbg.doc

Attached: A method for writing a topic opening report and an example of a opening report

How to write a topic opening report

First, the opening report is the project selection plan approved by the project leader based on the investigation and research after the project direction is determined. It mainly explains that this topic should be studied, whether it is conditional for research and how to prepare for research, or it can be said to be the argumentation and design of the subject. The opening report is an important part of improving the quality and level of the topic. Compared with the research scheme, there is a great similarity in the content of the inclusion, but more attention is paid to the specific schedule and activity schedule of the research phase.

Second, write the basic work that should be done in the opening report

On the one hand, we must understand the basic structure and writing of the opening report, but "the result is that you want to learn poetry, and the kung fu is outside the poem." It is important to do a lot of basic work to write a good report and research plan. First of all, we need to understand the basic situation of other people's research in this field. The most fundamental characteristic of research work is to be creative and familiar with other people's research in this area. We will not be able to study many and mature situations. Next, repeat the path that others have walked, and stand on the basis of other people’s research, and engage in higher-level and more valuable things to study. Second, we must master the basic theoretical knowledge related to our subject, and the theoretical foundation is solid. Research work can have a solid foundation. Otherwise, without a theoretical foundation, it is difficult for you to study deep into it, and it is difficult to have real creation. Therefore, when we conduct scientific research, we must collect information in many ways and strengthen theoretical study so that when we write a report, we can be more confident, and the reports and programs that are formulated can be more scientific and perfect.

Third, the structure and writing of the opening report

The opening report mainly includes the following aspects:

1. Name of the project

2. The purpose and significance of the research

3. Research status, level and development trend at home and abroad

4. Theoretical basis for research

5. Main research contents and methods of the project

6. Steps in research work

7. Composition and expertise of the participants

8, the existing foundation

9. Estimated funding

Fourth, the content of each part of the title opening report is:

1. Name of the project

If the title of the project is inaccurate or inappropriate, it will affect the image and quality of the entire project. This is what people usually say, "only children will be born, they will not name." Then, pay attention to the name of the subject: the name should be accurate and standardized. Accuracy is the name of the subject. What is the problem of the research topic? What is the object of the research? For example, there is a project titled “Ningbo City Education Modernization Process Research”. The research object is Ningbo City. The research problem is education. Modernization issues. Sometimes research methods are also written, such as "experimental research on mental health education for primary school students". The research object here is primary school students, not middle school students or college students. The mental health education of the research questions, the main method of research is experimental research. This is very clear, and others will know what the subject is studying at a glance. In short, the name of the subject must be consistent with the content of the research, not too big, not too small, to accurately summarize the objects and problems of your research. The norm is that the words and sentence patterns used should be standardized and scientific, and the plausible words cannot be used. The slogan and conclusion sentence patterns should not be used. Because we are doing scientific research, we must express our thoughts and opinions in a scientific, normative language. There is a topic called "cultivating students' self-learning ability and improving classroom teaching efficiency." If the topic is an empirical paper or a research report, I feel good, but as the title of the subject, I think it is not very good. Because the subject is the problem we have to solve, this issue is being explored, and research is starting, and there is no conclusive tone. The name should be simple and not too long. No matter the paper or the subject, the name can't be too long. If you can't use the word, try not to use it. Generally, don't exceed 20 words.

2. The purpose and significance of the research

The purpose and significance of the research is why it is worth studying and studying it. This can generally be discussed from the perspective of actual needs. It points out that there is such a problem in reality, and it needs to be studied and solved. What is the practical effect of the research of this topic? Then, the theoretical and academic value of the topic will be written. These must be written in a specific way, targeted, and can not be slogan slogan. Don't write all the general slogans that adhere to the party's educational policy, implement quality education, and improve the quality of education and teaching.

3. Research status, level and development trend at home and abroad

Is there any research on this topic, what level of research is achieved, what is lacking, and what direction is being developed. The opening report can be used to demonstrate the status and value of the research on the one hand, and on the other hand, whether the researcher has a good grasp of the research of this topic. We carry out any scientific research and must have a clear understanding of the current state of research on this issue, which was discussed in the first part.

4. Theoretical basis for research

The subjects we are currently working on are basically applying research and development studies. This requires that our research must have some basic theoretical basis to ensure the scientific nature of the research. For example, if we want to conduct experimental research on activity classes, we must use the theory of curriculum, the theory of learning psychology, and the theory of educational psychology as the theoretical basis for research experiments. When we carry out the innovation experiment of teaching mode, we must base on the theory of teaching and the theory of educational experiment.

5. Basic content of the research

When we have the research goal of the subject, we must determine the specific content of our research according to the goal. The research content should be more specific and clear than the research goal. And a goal may be achieved through several aspects of research, they are not necessarily one-to-one correspondence. When we determine the content of the research, we often do not consider it very specific. The research content written is particularly general and vague, and the purpose and significance of the research are taken as research content, which is very unfavorable for our entire research. Therefore, we must learn to break down the subject and do it little by little.

6, the steps of the research

The steps of the subject research, that is, the arrangement of the subject research in time and order. The steps of the research should fully consider the interrelationship and difficulty level of the research content. Under normal circumstances, it starts from the basic problem and is carried out in stages. The time from each time to the end of each stage must be stipulated.

7. Composition and expertise of the participants

It mainly depends on the overall quality and level of the participants, especially the level of the project leader. If the participants and the responsible person have neither theory nor practical experience, the subject cannot be completed well and the project cannot be approved.

8, the existing foundation

Mainly the personnel base and material basis. Each subject has different requirements for personnel and equipment. It is necessary to explain the basic research conditions that have been carried out in this research.

9. Estimated funding

It is the question of what kind of money to use, how much to use, how to manage, etc.

Opening report example

The following is the opening report of a paper. Although there are some shortcomings, it also reflects the format and writing of the opening report, which can draw a little advantage.

I. Thesis title: Discussion on the performance evaluation system of listed companies in China

Second, the significance of the research

China's listed companies have played an increasingly important role in China's economic development. By the end of XX, China's listed companies have reached 1,174, with a total share capital of more than 505 billion, including state-owned shares and state-owned legal person shares of 32.8 billion, with a market value of 55,500. 100 million yuan, accounting for 48% of the gross national product, about 68 million shareholders, accounting for about 40% of the urban population, the capital market is growing in size. According to statistics, by the end of XX, the owner's equity of China's state-controlled listed companies was 105.47 billion yuan, and the profit was 151.9 billion yuan, accounting for 32% and 63% of the state-owned and state-owned holding companies, respectively. State-owned listed companies have become the industry of China. Leading enterprises, listed companies have become rich areas of excellent assets in the quality of state-owned assets, and listed companies have become the main areas of Chinese investment. With the development and improvement of China's capital market, listed companies will not only achieve greater and faster development, but will also play a more important role. However, it is undeniable that in the development process of listed companies in China, there have also been some problems: First, the overall performance of listed companies has declined and their competitiveness has declined. According to the data, the weighted average earnings per share of listed companies in China in XX is 0.1369 yuan. In the same period of last year, it decreased by 31.04%, the weighted average return on equity was 5.53%, which was 22.55% lower than the same period of the previous year. There were 151 companies with losses, and the loss was 12.67%, which was further expanded compared with the previous year. Second, some listed companies were internally The violations are serious. It is understood that in XX, 100 listed companies were investigated and dealt with by the CSRC and other relevant departments for various violations; some listed companies’ accounting information was seriously distorted, and their performance was inflated, and the “circle money” was greatly attacked. The investor's confidence in the listed company; Third, the speculative behavior in the secondary market is prevalent, and some institutions manipulate the stock price and gain high profits, which seriously disrupts the market order. In order to solve the problems in the development of listed companies in China, it is necessary to effectively exert the government's supervisory functions and social supervision functions under the conditions of market economy, accelerate the establishment of the survival of the fittest mechanism of listed companies, and comprehensively purify the environment of the securities market. One of the effective means to achieve this goal is to establish a performance evaluation system for listed companies.

At present, the relevant state departments have formulated a performance appraisal system for state-owned enterprises in China, and are gradually pushing them forward. However, this system has not been established in China's listed companies, so the research in this paper is of practical significance.

3. The content of this study

This paper intends to explore the establishment of a performance evaluation system for listed companies from four aspects.

The first part mainly expounds the significance of establishing the performance evaluation system of listed companies in China from six aspects. These six aspects are:

Conducive to the state's supervision of listed companies

It is conducive to promoting the establishment of scientific constraints and incentives for listed companies.

It will help to comprehensively assess the performance of listed company operators.

It is conducive to guiding the business behavior of listed companies.

It is conducive to enhancing the image awareness of listed companies.

Helping investors' rational investment.

The second part mainly demonstrates the feasibility of establishing the performance evaluation system of listed companies in China from three aspects. These three aspects are;

The smooth progress of the performance evaluation of state-owned enterprises has provided valuable experience for listed companies to carry out performance evaluation work.

The existing foundation of listed companies in China is relatively good, and it is more suitable for the performance evaluation work.

Relevant government departments, investors, and listed companies are more supportive of listed companies for performance evaluation.

Through the analysis and argumentation of the above two parts, it illustrates the necessity and feasibility of establishing a performance evaluation system for listed companies in China.

The third part is the focus of this paper. Propose the design plan of the performance evaluation system of listed companies. The conception constructs the performance evaluation system framework of listed companies from five aspects. These five aspects are:

Comprehensively expound and analyze the content and role of the six basic elements of the performance evaluation system.

Focus on the performance evaluation indicator system. The evaluation index system is the core of performance evaluation. The initial idea is to design the evaluation index system and weight allocation of listed companies based on the index system of state-owned enterprise performance evaluation system and the status quo and characteristics of listed companies.

Determine the evaluation criteria using industry standards and review reference standards.

Institutional evaluation method. The evaluation method considers the ergonomic coefficient method and the comprehensive judgment method.

Propose the method of organizational implementation. The proposal is organized and implemented by the relevant government departments at the beginning.

The fourth part is an example analysis. Use the performance evaluation system designed in this paper to evaluate the annual performance of a listed company XX.

Fourth, the results of this study.

Through the research in this paper, the first is to raise awareness of the importance and urgency of the relevant departments of the society and the government to establish a performance evaluation system for listed companies; the second is to provide reference for the relevant departments to study and formulate the performance evaluation system of listed companies; It is to improve my professional knowledge from both theoretical and practical aspects.