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Social practice survey report


I. The meaning of the social practice survey report

The investigation report is also called the investigation research report. It should be said that the latter is its more accurate name. Because it is not only a product of investigation, but also a product of research. The main function of the investigation report is to collect the situation and provide some insights through in-depth study of the investigation results. Therefore, the investigation report is based on a specific purpose, using dialectical materialism, in-depth, meticulous, thorough investigation and comprehensive analysis of a particular transaction or a problem, the results of these investigations and analysis systematically, such as A style of text written on the ground. Survey reports, research reports, and XX surveys are common survey genres.

Second, the characteristics of social practice survey report

1. Authenticity. Authenticity is the primary and greatest feature of the survey report. The so-called authenticity means respecting objective facts and speaking by facts. This feature requires researchers to establish a rigorous scientific attitude, earnest and realistic spirit, and completely abandon the hypocrisy of "fake big air", not only to report good news, but also to report problems, not only to fully affirm the work results, but also accurately reflect the existence of work. The problem. Only a rigorous scientific attitude can be used to write a survey report that is authentic and has a guiding significance for the work.

2. Targeted. This is the second significant feature of the survey report, which is determined by a strong work-oriented nature. Generally speaking, a survey and research work, especially a large-scale survey study, takes a lot of time, manpower and material resources. It is not organized at random, but is carried out in response to some more urgent actual situations and solving certain practical problems. . Therefore, the investigation and research is highly targeted. In the writing of the investigation report, it is necessary to highlight the center, clearly identify the problem that is targeted, clearly explain the factual materials obtained from the problem, analyze the crux of the problem, and propose specific Feasible suggestions and countermeasures.

3. Typicality. Typicality refers to the fact that the factual materials used in the writing of the survey report are representative and the issues revealed are universal. This typical feature is particularly prominent in summarizing experiences and typical surveys that reflect typical events.

4. Systematic. The systematic or completeness of the investigation report refers to the conclusions drawn from the investigation materials. It must be persuasive and clearly and systematically clarify the circumstances under investigation. You can't just make a conclusion, but ignore the factual process and the necessary links. Because such negligence will inevitably result in imperfections, lack of basis and insufficient convincing impression. The systemicity and completeness mentioned here are not required to be in the process of writing the investigation report. It is nothing but a matter of everything. It is to grasp the essence and main aspects of things and write the reasoning process of conclusions.

In general, the investigation report is an argumentation system with strict logic, facts, reasoning, and strong persuasion, making it a reliable material for scientific decision-making.

Third, the type of social practice survey report

From the nature of the content, there are six types of investigation reports:

1. Thematic survey report. A thematic survey report is a report that is formed after a more in-depth investigation focusing on a problem. Such reports are often reflected in the title. It can timely expose the contradictions in real life, reflect the opinions and requirements of the people, study the specific practical problems that need to be solved urgently, and propose treatment opinions, or countermeasures, or suggestions based on the results of the investigation. ?

2. Comprehensive investigation report. It is a comprehensive and systematic investigation and reflection report based on a comprehensive investigation of numerous objects and their basic conditions. It is comprehensive, systematic, deep and long. The main difference between it and the special investigation report lies in its comprehensiveness. It allows the reader to see a relatively complete "bird's eye view of things" from the report.

3. Theoretical research survey report. This is a report written for the purpose of academic research. It is characterized by collecting, sorting, sorting out materials and asking questions and reporting conclusions. Most of them are published in academic journals or in academic works.

4. Actual recommended survey report. This is a survey report written for actual work needs. The main content is the materials and related suggestions for conducting surveys for forecasting, making decisions, formulating policies, and dealing with problems. ?

5. Historical situation report. This is an investigation report based on the need to conduct an investigation based on historical conditions. It can provide people with historical information and historical truth about a particular thing or problem.

6. Reality survey report. It is an investigation report formed after investigating some real life that is happening and developing. Through it, people can understand and understand the objective reality of certain things and problems as a basis or reference for other cognitive activities. In addition, some survey reports can be a combination of the above types. ...four, the writing of the social practice investigation report

Different types of survey reports have different content. But the basic writing is the same.

The writing method of the investigation report is to familiarize with the structural characteristics of the investigation report; second, to grasp the writing procedure of the investigation report.

Structure of the investigation report

Generally speaking, the contents of the survey report are: title, lead, fact sheet, data statistics, rational analysis, summary and conclusions or countermeasures, suggestions, and attached materials. The resulting structure of the survey report includes the title, lead, body, ending and withdrawal.

Title

The title of the survey report has two categories: single title and double title. The so-called single title is a title. There are two types of official title and article title. The official title is “Question + Language”, such as “Investigation Report on Chinese Language Teaching in Rural Middle Schools in Zhejiang Province”. The title of the article, such as "the school-run enterprise of XX City"; the second is to indicate the title of the viewpoint that the author obtained through the survey, such as "adjusting the education policy and increasing the investment in education." The so-called double title is two titles, namely a topic and a subtitle. For example, in order to benefit future generations--X× County Fengshan afforestation investigation report.

2. Lead

The lead is also known as the introduction. It is the foreword of the investigation report, brief introduction of the investigation, or the introduction of the full text, paving the way for the body writing. Common leads are: 1 Introduction lead. A concise introduction to the subject, object, time, place, method, and process of the survey; 2 generalized lead. A general description of the contents of the investigation report; 3 confessional lead. That is, a brief introduction and explanation of the origin of the problem. ?

3. Text

The body is the subject of the investigation report. It describes the facts and related materials obtained from the investigation, discusses the analysis and synthesis, and explains the results and conclusions of the investigation. The structure of the body has a different structure. 1 According to the logical relationship, the structure of the material is: vertical structure, horizontal structure, vertical and horizontal structure. These three structures are often adopted by people in a vertical and horizontal structure. 2 According to the hierarchy of content expression, there are: “situation-results--questions--recommendations” structure, which are mostly used to reflect the basic situation of the investigation report; “results--specific practices--experience” structure, mostly used Introduce the investigation report of experience; the "problem--cause--comments or suggestions" structure, which is mostly used to expose the investigation report of the problem; the "event process--the nature of the event--treatment opinion" structure is mostly used to reveal the right and wrong of the case. Investigation report.

End of 4.

Most of the content at the end is the investigator's views and suggestions on the problem, which is the inevitable result of analyzing the problem and solving the problem. The end of the investigation report mainly includes supplementary, deepening, suggestive, and stimulating.

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