Survey report on individual and private economy in the region
The individual and private economy is an important part of the socialist economy. It meets the needs of the people's material and cultural life, increases employment, promotes economic system innovation and economic restructuring, promotes the development of the national economy and social undertakings, and maintains society. Stable and irreplaceable.
I. The status of individual and private economy of our flag By the end of May XX, there were 2,215 individual industrial and commercial households with 2,899 employees and a registered capital of 22.48 million yuan. Among them, 1390 households engaged in commercial and catering services, 1710 employees, registered capital of 11.75 million yuan; 198 enterprises engaged in manufacturing, 211 employees, registered capital of 1.99 million yuan; engaged in transportation industry 433 households, 433 employees The registered capital is 7.37 million yuan. There are 44 private enterprises with 1,381 employees and a registered capital of 15.96 million yuan. Among them, 6 households with more than 50 employees and 11 households with a registered capital of more than 500,000 yuan. Among the 44 private enterprises, there are 19 households engaged in production and management, with 852 employees and registered capital of 8.95 million yuan. There are 8 households engaged in commodity wholesale and commercial retail, 92 employees, and registered capital of 3.23 million yuan.
In XX, the individual private and private economy of the whole flag paid 6.05 million yuan of taxes to the state, accounting for 20% of the fiscal revenue.
Second, there are certain gaps in the ideological concepts of the main problems existing in the development of the individual and private economy of our flag. According to the investigation, the understanding of the development of individual and private economy at various levels of society is not uniform enough. First, the degree of support for the development of individual and private economy is not enough, and there are not many ideas and methods. Second, employees who should be engaged in the individual and private economy think that the “individual” is not a long-term solution, has less money, has no development prospects, has no guarantee, is influenced by traditional concepts, and has a chance to look for an “iron rice bowl”. . Third, the operators of the individual and private economy will be comfortable with the status quo after a little development, and lack of countermeasures in the face of various changes.
The economic structure needs further adjustment. The status quo of individual and private economic development shows that the individual and private owners of our flag are engaged in the tertiary industry, especially in the field of trade and commerce, and there are fewer engaged in the primary and secondary industries. Most of them live in traditional, family-based, non-democratic backward management. After investigation and analysis, the main reasons for the above phenomena are as follows: First, the mind is not liberated. The entire individual and private economic operators of the whole country account for more than 90% of the secondary education level. They have hardly studied and trained in professional theory and technology. They have not made in-depth and meticulous research and prediction on the operating laws and characteristics of the market economy. Lack of skills in management and investment, no long-term plans for the industries in which they operate, and the need to stay away from the modern business philosophy. If you don't seek development, you only want to "stable" and limit the profits. Second, the individual and private economy started late, affecting its speed of development. Third, there are fewer individual and private households engaged in export-oriented type. Most operators do not understand the situation of the external large market, the information is blocked, the relationship between supply and demand is unclear, sales are not smooth, and only the local market is stuck. The impact. Fourth, there are fewer resource-based and processing-oriented enterprises, and the local resources are not fully utilized; production technology and equipment are poor, production costs are high, product grades are low, and the benefits are not good, and there is a danger of being eliminated by market competition at any time.
The financing channels are not very smooth. As far as the current situation of our flag is concerned, the shortage of funds and the difficulty of financing are the problems that affect the development of the individual and private economy and have universality. First of all, after the restructuring of the industrial and trade enterprises, the majority of the original assets used in the staff to buy out, re-viving difficult. Secondly, some large and better individual enterprises that can maintain normal operation have actively sought some projects with good prospects and high grades in order to adapt to the new demands of the market. Due to difficulties in investment and financing, they can only be temporarily put on hold; After the completion of the restructuring, some of the laid-off workers have accumulated rich work experience, and they have mastered a skill in their hands. They are ambitious and want to do some business. They just suffer from lack of financial support and are in the midst of waiting and waiting. In addition, ICBC and CCB have successively restored their flag, making it more difficult for the private economy to apply for financial support.
There is a certain pressure on tax and fee commitment. According to the survey, in XX years, the total private and private economic business income of the whole flag was about 60 million yuan, and the tax paid was 7.05 million yuan. The taxation ratio was higher than that of the private and private economy in the more developed regions. At the same time, 24 other administrative fees have been collected. The number shows that the taxes and fees borne by the individual and private economy of our flag are relatively high, and there are cases where the individual operating benefits are poor, and there are still situations where the income is not enough. In addition, individual administrative service charging departments pay attention to the interests of the departments, regardless of the overall benefits and social benefits, there are problems of charging fees, light management, and light services, and even there is a "three chaos" phenomenon.
Third, several tasks that should be done well and unswervingly integrate the development of individual and private economy into the overall economic development plan. We must fully understand the importance of developing individual and private economy, strive to win active participation and strong support from all sides, and organize large-scale cadres. The people thoroughly study the theory of socialist market economy, break the shackles of the rules and regulations, update the concept, change the style of work, obey the overall situation of economic development, strive to overcome bureaucracy and formalism, and guide and support individuals according to the principle of "three benefits". The private economy is on the path of healthy development. As soon as possible, a set of practical and feasible policies and measures will be introduced to help individual and private economies solve practical problems, ensure that individual and private economies have made breakthroughs in the scale of scale, quality and sustainable development, and gradually increase the proportion of individual and private economy in the national economy. status.
Efforts to create a broad space for development of individual and private economy through policy support and market orientation, in accordance with national industrial policies, actively guide individual and private economy to adjust industrial structure, rational distribution, avoid blind development, and gradually solve the development of individual and private economy in our flag. The problem of less business and less work.
As far as the actual situation is concerned, our flag should vigorously develop labor-intensive processing enterprises. Its main advantages are two aspects. First, resources are relatively abundant. As we all know, the agricultural and livestock products and mineral resources of our flag are of good quality, especially for agricultural and livestock products. Most of them are simple sales of raw materials, but they are not processed and added value. Therefore, we should focus on developing a batch of similar North Great Wilderness. Leading processing enterprises such as Industrial Co., Ltd. and Jinglun Mining Co., Ltd. have driven the development of related industries. Taking the urban construction and the adjustment of the rural economic structure as a breakthrough, like the current production and processing of buckwheat, the purposeful and step-by-step development of characteristic agricultural products processing, feed processing and initial processing of industrial products will form a private private backbone group as soon as possible. Scale, improve the grade. Second, my flag has abundant labor resources. According to incomplete statistics, the whole banner currently has more than 30,000 peasant surplus laborers and more than 4,000 urban unemployed people. With the withdrawal of state-owned components from industrial operations and the upgrading of industrial structure in developed regions, a large number of traditional industries and labor-intensive industries have naturally become the development advantages of our underdeveloped regions. If the peasants do not find the village head and the township head, but look for the market and enter the town to engage in the individual and private economy, this is itself an adjustment of the industrial structure. Therefore, it is a very realistic choice to develop labor-intensive industries in our flag.
In support of the development of individual and private economy, all policies that should be fully implemented, especially in administrative examination and approval, should simplify the procedures, strive to implement “one-room” registration, “one-stop” service, lower the threshold, and give individual private An opportunity for development and growth. In addition to the introduction of some reductions and exemptions and preferential policies, it is necessary to strictly regulate the charging behavior of various departments, resolutely prohibit unlicensed charges and super-standard, over-range charges, completely eliminate the phenomenon of "three chaos", protect individual and private The legitimate rights and interests of personnel are not encroached, creating a good external environment for their development.
Use various forces to broaden the financing field. The growth of the regional economy generally depends on three forces, namely the power of the state, the power of the people and the external forces. Under the economic system of the plan, it mainly relies on the input and arrangement of the state; under the conditions of a market economy, it is impossible to rely on the state to arrange projects and give input as in the economic era of planning, therefore, it should speed up the reliance on official capital to rely on private capital. Therefore, it is necessary to actively integrate individual and private individuals into the overall arrangement of the quota organization system, and strive to obtain individual private ownership through asset mortgages, mutual guarantees, and joint guarantee loans. All relevant departments proactively recommend key and promising individual and private enterprises to financial institutions, coordinate the links between enterprises and financial institutions, and help solve the funding problem. Actively create conditions, set up intermediary organizations and institutions, serve both lenders and lenders, actively help private enterprises and private technology enterprises with high technology content and development prospects to apply for higher-level technological transformation and other funds; In the effort to absorb private capital and social surplus funds to the private and private economy.
Efforts to improve the comprehensive quality of individual and private personnel and the level of corporate management. Actively carry out quality education and business training for individuals and private enterprise personnel. Encourage their high performance and encourage them to further their studies and cultivate a high level of urgent need for the development of individual and private economy. Management talents; there are plans to organize individual and private enterprise personnel to study and inspect in other places, improve decision-making standards and management standards; all relevant parties actively cooperate, give full play to the industry management functions, comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of individual and private personnel; actively cultivate talents and The labor market transports all kinds of talents to private enterprises through various forms; helps individual and private enterprises to improve financial management, safe production, labor, social security and other systems, gradually improve the level of business management, enhance modern business concepts; In place, the operators of education in the private and private economy must conscientiously study and abide by the laws and regulations of the country, operate according to law, pay taxes according to the regulations, establish a good reputation and image; give full play to the role of grassroots party organizations, trade unions and chambers of commerce organizations to ensure the party and the state. Route, party , Policy advocacy, implementation, and actively explore and improve the ideological and political work, efforts to improve employee moral, scientific and cultural Zhi Zhi Su Su. Correctly handle the interests of employees, enterprises, and the state, coordinate the internal labor relations, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees.
Wealth speech plan
I. The status of individual and private economy of our flag By the end of May XX, there were 2,215 individual industrial and commercial households with 2,899 employees and a registered capital of 22.48 million yuan. Among them, 1390 households engaged in commercial and catering services, 1710 employees, registered capital of 11.75 million yuan; 198 enterprises engaged in manufacturing, 211 employees, registered capital of 1.99 million yuan; engaged in transportation industry 433 households, 433 employees The registered capital is 7.37 million yuan. There are 44 private enterprises with 1,381 employees and a registered capital of 15.96 million yuan. Among them, 6 households with more than 50 employees and 11 households with a registered capital of more than 500,000 yuan. Among the 44 private enterprises, there are 19 households engaged in production and management, with 852 employees and registered capital of 8.95 million yuan. There are 8 households engaged in commodity wholesale and commercial retail, 92 employees, and registered capital of 3.23 million yuan.
In XX, the individual private and private economy of the whole flag paid 6.05 million yuan of taxes to the state, accounting for 20% of the fiscal revenue.
Second, there are certain gaps in the ideological concepts of the main problems existing in the development of the individual and private economy of our flag. According to the investigation, the understanding of the development of individual and private economy at various levels of society is not uniform enough. First, the degree of support for the development of individual and private economy is not enough, and there are not many ideas and methods. Second, employees who should be engaged in the individual and private economy think that the “individual” is not a long-term solution, has less money, has no development prospects, has no guarantee, is influenced by traditional concepts, and has a chance to look for an “iron rice bowl”. . Third, the operators of the individual and private economy will be comfortable with the status quo after a little development, and lack of countermeasures in the face of various changes.
The economic structure needs further adjustment. The status quo of individual and private economic development shows that the individual and private owners of our flag are engaged in the tertiary industry, especially in the field of trade and commerce, and there are fewer engaged in the primary and secondary industries. Most of them live in traditional, family-based, non-democratic backward management. After investigation and analysis, the main reasons for the above phenomena are as follows: First, the mind is not liberated. The entire individual and private economic operators of the whole country account for more than 90% of the secondary education level. They have hardly studied and trained in professional theory and technology. They have not made in-depth and meticulous research and prediction on the operating laws and characteristics of the market economy. Lack of skills in management and investment, no long-term plans for the industries in which they operate, and the need to stay away from the modern business philosophy. If you don't seek development, you only want to "stable" and limit the profits. Second, the individual and private economy started late, affecting its speed of development. Third, there are fewer individual and private households engaged in export-oriented type. Most operators do not understand the situation of the external large market, the information is blocked, the relationship between supply and demand is unclear, sales are not smooth, and only the local market is stuck. The impact. Fourth, there are fewer resource-based and processing-oriented enterprises, and the local resources are not fully utilized; production technology and equipment are poor, production costs are high, product grades are low, and the benefits are not good, and there is a danger of being eliminated by market competition at any time.
The financing channels are not very smooth. As far as the current situation of our flag is concerned, the shortage of funds and the difficulty of financing are the problems that affect the development of the individual and private economy and have universality. First of all, after the restructuring of the industrial and trade enterprises, the majority of the original assets used in the staff to buy out, re-viving difficult. Secondly, some large and better individual enterprises that can maintain normal operation have actively sought some projects with good prospects and high grades in order to adapt to the new demands of the market. Due to difficulties in investment and financing, they can only be temporarily put on hold; After the completion of the restructuring, some of the laid-off workers have accumulated rich work experience, and they have mastered a skill in their hands. They are ambitious and want to do some business. They just suffer from lack of financial support and are in the midst of waiting and waiting. In addition, ICBC and CCB have successively restored their flag, making it more difficult for the private economy to apply for financial support.
There is a certain pressure on tax and fee commitment. According to the survey, in XX years, the total private and private economic business income of the whole flag was about 60 million yuan, and the tax paid was 7.05 million yuan. The taxation ratio was higher than that of the private and private economy in the more developed regions. At the same time, 24 other administrative fees have been collected. The number shows that the taxes and fees borne by the individual and private economy of our flag are relatively high, and there are cases where the individual operating benefits are poor, and there are still situations where the income is not enough. In addition, individual administrative service charging departments pay attention to the interests of the departments, regardless of the overall benefits and social benefits, there are problems of charging fees, light management, and light services, and even there is a "three chaos" phenomenon.
Third, several tasks that should be done well and unswervingly integrate the development of individual and private economy into the overall economic development plan. We must fully understand the importance of developing individual and private economy, strive to win active participation and strong support from all sides, and organize large-scale cadres. The people thoroughly study the theory of socialist market economy, break the shackles of the rules and regulations, update the concept, change the style of work, obey the overall situation of economic development, strive to overcome bureaucracy and formalism, and guide and support individuals according to the principle of "three benefits". The private economy is on the path of healthy development. As soon as possible, a set of practical and feasible policies and measures will be introduced to help individual and private economies solve practical problems, ensure that individual and private economies have made breakthroughs in the scale of scale, quality and sustainable development, and gradually increase the proportion of individual and private economy in the national economy. status.
Efforts to create a broad space for development of individual and private economy through policy support and market orientation, in accordance with national industrial policies, actively guide individual and private economy to adjust industrial structure, rational distribution, avoid blind development, and gradually solve the development of individual and private economy in our flag. The problem of less business and less work.
As far as the actual situation is concerned, our flag should vigorously develop labor-intensive processing enterprises. Its main advantages are two aspects. First, resources are relatively abundant. As we all know, the agricultural and livestock products and mineral resources of our flag are of good quality, especially for agricultural and livestock products. Most of them are simple sales of raw materials, but they are not processed and added value. Therefore, we should focus on developing a batch of similar North Great Wilderness. Leading processing enterprises such as Industrial Co., Ltd. and Jinglun Mining Co., Ltd. have driven the development of related industries. Taking the urban construction and the adjustment of the rural economic structure as a breakthrough, like the current production and processing of buckwheat, the purposeful and step-by-step development of characteristic agricultural products processing, feed processing and initial processing of industrial products will form a private private backbone group as soon as possible. Scale, improve the grade. Second, my flag has abundant labor resources. According to incomplete statistics, the whole banner currently has more than 30,000 peasant surplus laborers and more than 4,000 urban unemployed people. With the withdrawal of state-owned components from industrial operations and the upgrading of industrial structure in developed regions, a large number of traditional industries and labor-intensive industries have naturally become the development advantages of our underdeveloped regions. If the peasants do not find the village head and the township head, but look for the market and enter the town to engage in the individual and private economy, this is itself an adjustment of the industrial structure. Therefore, it is a very realistic choice to develop labor-intensive industries in our flag.
In support of the development of individual and private economy, all policies that should be fully implemented, especially in administrative examination and approval, should simplify the procedures, strive to implement “one-room” registration, “one-stop” service, lower the threshold, and give individual private An opportunity for development and growth. In addition to the introduction of some reductions and exemptions and preferential policies, it is necessary to strictly regulate the charging behavior of various departments, resolutely prohibit unlicensed charges and super-standard, over-range charges, completely eliminate the phenomenon of "three chaos", protect individual and private The legitimate rights and interests of personnel are not encroached, creating a good external environment for their development.
Use various forces to broaden the financing field. The growth of the regional economy generally depends on three forces, namely the power of the state, the power of the people and the external forces. Under the economic system of the plan, it mainly relies on the input and arrangement of the state; under the conditions of a market economy, it is impossible to rely on the state to arrange projects and give input as in the economic era of planning, therefore, it should speed up the reliance on official capital to rely on private capital. Therefore, it is necessary to actively integrate individual and private individuals into the overall arrangement of the quota organization system, and strive to obtain individual private ownership through asset mortgages, mutual guarantees, and joint guarantee loans. All relevant departments proactively recommend key and promising individual and private enterprises to financial institutions, coordinate the links between enterprises and financial institutions, and help solve the funding problem. Actively create conditions, set up intermediary organizations and institutions, serve both lenders and lenders, actively help private enterprises and private technology enterprises with high technology content and development prospects to apply for higher-level technological transformation and other funds; In the effort to absorb private capital and social surplus funds to the private and private economy.
Efforts to improve the comprehensive quality of individual and private personnel and the level of corporate management. Actively carry out quality education and business training for individuals and private enterprise personnel. Encourage their high performance and encourage them to further their studies and cultivate a high level of urgent need for the development of individual and private economy. Management talents; there are plans to organize individual and private enterprise personnel to study and inspect in other places, improve decision-making standards and management standards; all relevant parties actively cooperate, give full play to the industry management functions, comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality of individual and private personnel; actively cultivate talents and The labor market transports all kinds of talents to private enterprises through various forms; helps individual and private enterprises to improve financial management, safe production, labor, social security and other systems, gradually improve the level of business management, enhance modern business concepts; In place, the operators of education in the private and private economy must conscientiously study and abide by the laws and regulations of the country, operate according to law, pay taxes according to the regulations, establish a good reputation and image; give full play to the role of grassroots party organizations, trade unions and chambers of commerce organizations to ensure the party and the state. Route, party , Policy advocacy, implementation, and actively explore and improve the ideological and political work, efforts to improve employee moral, scientific and cultural Zhi Zhi Su Su. Correctly handle the interests of employees, enterprises, and the state, coordinate the internal labor relations, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees.
Wealth speech plan
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