Writing instruction for graduation design papers

Graduation design papers are the summary and improvement of graduation design work. Just like doing research and development work, we must have a rigorous and realistic scientific attitude. Graduation design papers should have certain academic value and practical value, which can reflect the author's professional basic knowledge and ability to analyze and solve problems. During the graduation design, it is very important to read as much literature as possible, on the one hand, technical preparation for graduation design, and on the other hand, the method of writing thesis. An excellent paper is very helpful in inspiring our thinking and mastering the writing specifications of the thesis. There are many different ways to write a thesis, and there is no fixed format. The following is only a reference for the writing methods of several major parts of the paper.

I. Preface

The foreword also uses the "Introduction", "Introduction", "Problem Background" to make the title. In this part, it mainly introduces the topic of the thesis. First of all, we must clarify the background of the topic and the meaning of the topic. The topic needs to emphasize the actual background, explain the causes of the problem in computer research or departmental information construction, management modernization, etc., the environment and conditions in which the problem arises, and what role it can play after solving the problem. In combination with the background of the problem, it is necessary for the reader to feel that this topic has practical value and academic value, and there is indeed the necessity of research or development. The foreword often plays the role of finishing touch. The topic is actually new and new, meaning that your research or development direction is right for the design work. For a paper, if the preface is written, it will attract readers, make them interested in your topic, and be willing to learn more about your work.

Second, the review section

The research or development of any topic is based on a discipline or technology. The review section mainly describes the development process and research direction of the topic in the corresponding subject areas, especially the development trends and latest achievements in recent years. Through comparison and commentary with Chinese and foreign research results, it shows that the topic is in line with the current research direction and progress, or adopts the latest technology and improved, in order to make readers understand the significance of the topic. The review section reflects the multifaceted abilities of graduate design students. First, it reflects the reading ability of Chinese and foreign literature. By consulting the literature, understanding the level of peer research, and effectively using the literature in the work and in the paper, this not only avoids simple repetitive research, but also enables the research and development work to have a high starting point. Second, it also reflects the ability of comprehensive analysis. From a large number of documents, we can find references and references. This requires not only a certain level of professional knowledge, but also a certain comprehensive ability. Whether the results of peer research can grasp the key points, whether the evaluation of advantages and disadvantages is in line with reality, is just right, which is related to one's ability to analyze and understand. It is worth noting that to complete a graduation thesis, you must read a certain amount of recent foreign language materials, which not only reflects your foreign language reading ability, but also contributes to the advanced nature of the paper.

Third, the program argumentation

After clarifying the problems to be solved and the literature review, it is natural to propose ideas and solutions for solving the problems. In terms of writing methods, one must show the value of the program by comparison, and the other is to let the reader understand the innovation of the program or the innovative ideas, algorithms and key technologies. When comparing with the schemes in the literature, we must first explain our own design scheme, explain why we choose or design such a scheme, how the advantages of the previous review are reflected in this scheme, and how the deficiencies are overcome. What level of performance can be achieved in the final work, and what innovations are there. If your topic is part of a general plan, clearly state what you are responsible for and contribute to the entire task.

Fourth, the main body of the paper

The length of the first three parts is about 1/3 of the paper, and the main part is about 2/3. In this part, the content of the whole research and development work, including theoretical analysis, overall design, module division, and implementation methods, will be discussed in detail. The writing of the main part can be varied depending on the topic, and the writing of research papers and technical development papers is obviously different. In the research paper, the main part should include: theoretical basis, mathematical model, algorithm derivation, formal description, solution method, calculation program preparation and analysis and conclusion of calculation results. It should be emphasized that research papers are by no means empty articles from reasoning to reasoning. Research papers should also have a practical background, and should also have a process of researching in the enterprise and the actual department, and obtain information, find problems, and collect data and data in actual investigation and research. On the basis of research and analysis, it proposes creative conclusions to solve practical problems. For technical development papers, the main part should include: overall design, module partitioning, algorithm description, programming model, data structure, implementation technology, example testing and performance analysis. The above content can be focused on depending on the stage of the task. Papers at the beginning of the task can focus on design implementation, and papers at the end of the task can focus on application. However, as a complete paper, the reader should have a comprehensive understanding of the principle design, problem solving, key technology and performance testing of the subject, in order to accurately judge the quality of the paper. The content of the main part of the paper is generally divided into several chapters to describe. In writing, in addition to text descriptions, we must also be good at using various schematics, flow charts, tables, curves, etc. to illustrate the problem. A well-organized paper with a clear picture is a good paper.