[Boutique] Experience in learning the law

Part 1: Experience in learning the law

As a person who is about to go to the society, knowing the law is an important right and obligation. Learning the law is an important compulsory course. Obeying the law is an important part of the teacher's morality. Usage is an important basic skill. Protecting the law is an important basic duty. However, many people do not understand the basic law of citizenship, so even if their own rights and interests are violated, they do not know how to use these legal weapons to defend themselves. As a social team with a high cultural literacy, it is an important matter to learn the law well, and there are practical needs for its use.

In the process of learning, the teacher explained many vivid and vivid cases to us, so that we understand economic laws, study contract law, study marriage law, study education law and so on. Master the basic legal knowledge, understand the basic spirit and basic norms of the Constitution and the law, raise awareness of the importance of the law, and enhance legal awareness. On the other hand, we should strengthen our self-cultivation by studying this course. Your own behavior.

Through the study of the "Legal Basis" course, my own legal awareness has been significantly improved. In the past, the law was only a very superficial understanding, very sensible understanding, and now I can understand the deeper meaning of the law, with a rational understanding, Through learning, my legal consciousness has undergone a qualitative change. After the end of the study, I calm down, refer to the textbooks, check the notes, contact some legal cases, and watch the popular law propaganda program. I feel that in the legal system, I still have a lot to learn, there is still a lot of work to be done, and many more. Issues to be resolved need to be considered.

Legal knowledge is one of our essential elements. We must use it to establish a correct outlook on life and values. Promote and standardize the relationship between people and correctly handle the relationship between people. Fair trade, equality..., in the course of life, comply with the law, enjoy individual rights, and fulfill obligations.

Because our professional knowledge system is too singular, we rarely get the knowledge that can improve our comprehensive quality. And this course is a good complement to what our profession lacks and expands our knowledge horizon. It is good for improving your comprehensive ability. For example, when looking for a part-time job, you can better protect your own interests.

In this semester of study, I feel that I have changed a lot. The substantive law part is very helpful to me in the future. It mainly introduces the relevant contents of several basic departmental laws and several important one-way laws in China, so that everyone can understand the administrative law, civil law, marriage law, inheritance law and intellectual property law. , the economic law, the legislative purpose, principles and basic provisions and spirit of the criminal law, to cultivate everyone's awareness of law, law, law, and usage.

In short, in this "Legal Basis" class, which I studied this semester, I mastered the basic theory of law, understood and clarified the basic spirit and regulations of the major legal departments, and formed relevant laws on the basis of certain legal knowledge. Knowledge, thoughts, psychology, opinions and evaluations with legal phenomena. And learned to use legal knowledge and legal norms to analyze problems and solve problems. Through this course, I also learned the basic views of Marxist jurisprudence, mastered the basic spirit and content of our country's constitution and related laws, enhanced legal awareness, and improved legal sufficiency. And will adhere to law-abiding and maintain social stability and harmony. It is also able to correctly understand and adhere to the strategy of governing the country according to law and is determined to fight for the building of a socialist country ruled by law.

I deeply understand our rights and obligations, and can properly exercise our rights and properly fulfill our obligations in the future study and work life. In the process of learning and work, it is more correct to comply with the legal provisions, to be more able to avoid troubles in work and life, to protect the safety of life and property, to understand their legal rights and interests, and to maintain the procedures and methods of these rights. It also initially possessed the awareness of self-protection according to law and had certain ability to seek legal relief.

Part 2: Experience in learning the law

Some time ago, the Municipal Party Committee hired legal experts and professors to carry out legal and legal training for leading cadres at or above the city level. Through training, my own legal awareness has been significantly improved. In the past, the legal provisions were only understood from the surface, and now I can understand To the deeper connotation of the law, there has been a qualitative change. After the training, I calmed down and checked the notes and contacted the traffic system to carry out the law enforcement work. I felt that there is still a lot of work to be done in the transportation system. There are still many problems to be solved, such as "the law does not depend, the law enforcement does not." The problem of strictness, illegality and non-correction is still widespread. Problems such as indiscriminate punishment, heavy fees and light management, and power for personal gains have also occurred from time to time. The existence of these problems directly affects the image of the traffic administrative organ, how to fundamentally solve the traffic administrative organ's administration according to law, and improve the level of administrative law enforcement. I will talk about my experience on this issue.

Administrative law enforcement is the most important regular work of our traffic administrative organs. It is related to whether traffic management activities can operate in an orderly manner, and it is related to deepening reform, opening up and opening up the economy. Therefore, traffic administrative law enforcement must adhere to the principle that law must be enforced, law enforcement must be strict, and illegal law must be investigated, so that traffic administrative law enforcement activities are legal, effective, accurate and efficient.

It is legal and legal to require our transportation administrative organs to pay attention to five links in administrative law enforcement activities. First of all, it must be legal, that is, the subject qualification is legal, and it must be an administrative organ clearly stipulated by laws, regulations and rules. Second, our administrative law enforcement must be legal, and we must act in strict accordance with the law. No one is above the law. Privileges; Third, the object of administrative law enforcement must comply with the law, if it is not free to set obstacles for managers; Fourth, the basis for administrative law enforcement activities must be legal, and the normative files on which they are based must not contradict national laws and regulations. It must be announced in advance. Fifth, the administrative law enforcement procedure must be legal, the procedures must be complete, and you can't do whatever you want.

reasonable. Rationality is an indispensable supplement to traffic administrative law enforcement. First of all, traffic administrative law enforcement must be unified, everyone is equal in applicable laws and regulations, can not be sloppy, distorted and distorted; second, the exercise of discretion must be fair and cannot be affected by irrelevant factors; third, administrative Law enforcement decisions must respect facts and fail to make administrative actions that cannot be enforced. Fourth, under the principle of adhering to legitimacy, the will of management objects should be fully considered so that most management objects can accept, understand and support.

accurate. Accuracy is the key to ensuring that the case is correct. First of all, the applicable law must be accurate and cannot be crowned by Li Dai. Second, the facts must be accurate, the evidence must be conclusive, and there must be no disjunction or ambiguity. Third, the narrative of administrative law enforcement documents must be accurate and must be able to truly express the traffic administrative organ. The intention is to be clear and understandable and not to be ambiguous.

Efficient. Traffic administrative law enforcement work has a strong timeliness. First of all, the national transportation related substantive law and law enforcement procedures have clear time rules for time, which must be strictly observed. Second, the time for administrative compulsory inspection, evidence collection, and seizure of goods must be closely related to actual law enforcement needs. The right to compulsory car and deduction of securities shall be abused on the ground; thirdly, after the administrative law enforcement decision is taken into effect, if the parties refuse to perform the application within the time limit, they must immediately apply to the people's court for compulsory execution according to law. Therefore, the traffic administrative organ must improve efficiency, overcome bureaucracy, ensure responsiveness, make decisive decisions, command authority, and act quickly.

While strengthening and improving traffic administrative legislation and strictly administering according to law, we must also improve the supervision and inspection system with traffic administrative law enforcement responsibility as the core. Without a sound supervision and inspection system as a guarantee, the administration of the traffic administrative organ is difficult to achieve. Administrative law enforcement refers to administrative actions that the administrative organ adopts in a specific way directly affecting its rights and obligations in accordance with laws, regulations and rules. The object of such administrative behavior includes two aspects: one is the administrative organ to the citizen, the legal person and other organizations; the other is the administrative organ to the inside of itself. In order to ensure that there are guidelines for administrative law enforcement, there are rewards and punishments for good and bad, and it plays a guarantee role in strict enforcement and protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the parties. The administrative law enforcement responsibility system must be implemented. The traffic administrative law enforcement responsibility system is the law enforcement responsibility of the traffic administrative organ determined in accordance with laws, regulations and rules, and establishes a law enforcement responsibility system with the main person in charge of the unit as the core, and decomposes the responsibility layer and implements it into the internal law enforcement agencies. The system at all levels and various law enforcement personnel positions, clarifying the scope of responsibility, responsibilities, licensing rights, law enforcement objectives, formulating assessment criteria and rewards and punishments, and combining the results of the assessment with the appointment of law enforcement personnel. The supervision and inspection of administrative law enforcement is the direct supervision and inspection of law enforcement activities within the administrative organs, and is an important safeguard measure for whether the administrative law enforcement responsibility system can be fully implemented. In view of the fact that administrative law enforcement includes both internal and external aspects. Then, how can the traffic administrative agency carry out effective and effective administrative law enforcement supervision and inspection? We believe that the following six ways can be adopted.

First, the superior traffic administrative organ organizes an inspection team to conduct regular or irregular inspections of the administrative law enforcement of the traffic administrative agencies at the next level and the next level. Regular inspection means that the higher-level traffic administrative organ determines a batch of key laws, regulations and rules every year according to the needs, and carries out inspections according to the scheduled time in a planned and step-by-step manner. Unscheduled inspections are conducted to understand the enforcement of a regulation and to temporarily organize inspection teams to conduct inspections. Inspections must be thoroughly investigated and understood. It is not possible to go through the scenes and prevent inflows. The problems that are detected should be seriously dealt with in a timely manner.

The second is to establish a reporting system for the implementation of laws, regulations and rules. The lower-level traffic administrative organs shall report the implementation of the laws, regulations and rules in charge of their implementation to the higher-level traffic administrative organs in writing, and the higher-level traffic administrative organs shall organize in-depth investigations on the problems in implementation to solve the existing problems. This will facilitate the further implementation of laws and regulations and promote the in-depth implementation of administrative law enforcement.

The third is to establish an administrative law enforcement supervisor system. It is mainly to select several supervisors from the Transportation Bureau to supervise administrative law enforcement activities, so that the traffic administrative organs can be urged to promptly correct the specific administrative actions of illegal dereliction of duty.

The fourth is to thoroughly implement the law enforcement publicity system and accept social supervision. In accordance with the requirements of implementing the administrative law enforcement responsibility system, the three systems of “law enforcement publicity”, “enforcement wrong case investigation” and “review and assessment” are established, and all administrative law enforcement agencies must carry out registration, certification, fees, penalties, etc. The specific responsibilities related to responsibilities are disclosed to the public in various forms and published on the wall in the office. The publicity of the licensing, the publicity of the procedures, the time limit for the work, the standard of work and quality, the publicity of the illegal liability, and the publicity of the supervision channels, Take the initiative to accept public supervision. In this way, the supervision role of the society can be fully exerted and the traffic administrative organs can be promoted according to law.

The fifth is to establish an evaluation system for evaluation of administrative law enforcement. The traffic administrative organs at all levels shall conduct regular or irregular review and examination of the implementation of the laws, regulations and rules of the administrative law enforcement units and law enforcement personnel, and shall commend and reward the units and personnel who strictly enforce the law, and shall not rely on the law. Units and personnel who violate law enforcement and use power for personal reasons must seriously investigate and deal with them.

Sixth, earnestly do a good job in administrative reconsideration. Administrative reconsideration is not only an activity to resolve administrative disputes, but also an activity of higher-level administrative organs to supervise the specific administrative actions of lower-level administrative organs. Such activities can promote the executive authorities to exercise their powers in accordance with the law, correct and prevent specific administrative acts that are illegal or improper, and have a remedial effect, so that the executive can better exercise their powers. Therefore, the traffic administrative organ must have a clear understanding of the administrative reconsideration work, take effective measures, do a good job in administrative reconsideration work, and resolve the specific administrative actions of the traffic administrative organs in the bud, and ensure the administration according to law.

Another important issue is the establishment of a sound traffic legal work network. Establishing and improving the traffic legal work network is essentially the construction of traffic legal institutions and teams. This is an important "material" basis for doing a good job in traffic legal work. In the past few years, under the attention of the municipal government and the superior transportation department, the traffic legal system has been significantly strengthened. The image of traffic administrative law enforcement has been greatly improved. However, due to the relatively short time of establishment of these institutions, there are still problems such as the irregularities in the legal system of legal personnel, and they still cannot adapt to the needs of traffic administration according to law.

First of all, we should establish and improve a system of traffic legal work institutions. Traffic is a big industry, with many law enforcement categories, complex legal relationships, scattered management objects, and a large number of administrative law enforcement. Therefore, setting up a full-time organization responsible for traffic legal work, and these full-time organizations form a vertical relationship. A network of legal institutions with a horizontal relationship. The so-called vertical connection refers to the relationship between the supervisory departments at all levels of the traffic administrative organ and the legal institutions of various law enforcement agencies, the higher-level business guidance, supervision, inspection and subordinates' execution and feedback to the superiors; the so-called horizontal relationship is Refers to the legal institution of the traffic administrative organ and should accept the business guidance of the legal system of the people's government at the same level. Through the above-mentioned one connection, a relationship, the traffic legal system work can be combined to make use of their respective strengths.

Secondly, a full-time team of traffic legal systems should be established and improved as soon as possible, in line with the traffic legal system. With a specialized legal work organization, there must also be a high-level full-time team. This team must have high political, cultural, legal, economic, management, and transportation industry technologies. Judging from the current situation of the legal work team in Sanhe City, most legal personnel are not from the class, they are halfway, and many people do not have a college education. Although we have increased legal knowledge training for legal personnel in the past two years. However, there are still many people who cannot adapt. This requires us to plan and improve the training of talents through rational allocation and training, so that they can be qualified for the legal work. In this way, we can lay a solid foundation for the comprehensive and in-depth development of the legal work of the transportation industry, adapt to the needs of the management of the transportation industry, and promote administration according to law.

To sum up, the traffic administrative organ must be administratively in accordance with the law, and must vigorously strengthen the construction of the traffic legal system, improve the traffic legislation work, strengthen and improve the supervision and inspection of traffic administrative law enforcement, and strengthen the construction of law enforcement teams and legal personnel. Only in this way can the traffic administrative organs better exercise their administrative powers within the scope of laws and regulations and promote administration according to law.

Part 3: Experience in learning the law

Through this study, I will study a series of educational laws and regulations. Let me understand that the law itself should be a good law worthy of advocating. This is the basic requirement for establishing legal authority. Good law must be able to fully express public opinion. Only when the law fully reflects the will of the members of society, members of society will have a high degree of recognition of the law, recognizing that the law is not a shackle that constrains one's own behavior, but a means of protecting citizens' various rights, and is inseparable in their own lives. Essentials. Just because the law is its own, the public will respect the law from the heart, and the law will be truly authoritative.

Improve the legal concept of the public. Good law lays the foundation for establishing legal authority, and the public's legal concept is the internal support for establishing legal authority. Because the true legal authority can only come from people's voluntary consent and respect. When the public internalizes legal rules and systems into a kind of inner concept, the public's understanding of the law injects rational roles and strengths, positively affirms the meaning of the law, and consciously recognizes and respects the authority of the law.

Fair law enforcement. The vitality of law lies in implementation, and fair law enforcement is an important means of establishing the concept of legal authority.

When our university students study in the school, they must strictly abide by the school's school rules and regulations, and prepare for a good citizenship in the future. Therefore, we should study the relevant laws and regulations well. Second, we can better understand the terms of the relevant laws by studying the legal basis. From this point, I believe that the legal basis of learning does benefit a lot. Although this class is over, I will still study other related laws well, and we must learn as a descendant of the new era. I personally believe that the following are necessary and important to learn the legal basis:

Learning the legal basis can cultivate the concept of obedience and observance of contemporary teachers and maintain social stability, thus creating a good atmosphere for our study. And when our rights and interests are violated, we can better use legal weapons to fight crimes.

Learning the basic course of law is to enable teachers to correctly understand and support the implementation of the strategy of governing the country according to law and to prepare for the building of a socialist motherland.

Learning the legal basis can improve and optimize the teacher's knowledge structure and cultural genius, so that we can lay a solid foundation before entering the society, which is that we can better stand in the fiercely competitive society in the future.

In short, the legal basis for teachers to learn is both a requirement of the times and a necessity for their healthy growth, success and comprehensive development. Therefore, it is very important for us to study the legal basis. We should continue to study the relevant laws in the years of study. Better protect ourselves.