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Investigation report on five counties (districts) in Nanchang, Shanggao, Xiangdong, Guangfeng and Yushan


Investigation report on five counties in Nanchang, Shanggao, Xiangdong, Guangfeng and Yushan
From March 23 to 29, the county party committee arranged 13 people from the township and town party committee secretary and township head, and went to visit the Xiaolan Industrial Park in Nanchang County, the construction of the city around Chengbi Lake, Jingshan Industrial Park in Shanggao County, and the township economy in Xiangdong District of Pingxiang. Construction, Lulin Industrial Park, Guangfeng County, Hufeng Town Industrial Zone, Yushan County Administrative Center and Municipal Plaza. Going out to investigate comrades to explore the economic development experience of advanced counties, such as urban construction, and truly feel the great role of urban square construction in operating cities and stimulating urban structure; in the development of county economy, it is necessary to break the short-board of township economic development. "In the work style, we must have the spirit of being daring to be the first, persistent pursuit, etc., and considering the actual situation of county economic development in our county, and put forward many valuable suggestions. Each person has written an investigation report, now The main content is summarized in the following stages, in order to broaden the horizons and inspire ideas.
Li Bingyan: Taking the development along the Yangtze River as the economic growth of Hukou, the development along the Yangtze River is a strategic choice for Hukou to achieve rapid rise. The development opportunity of Hukou is along the Yangtze River. The biggest hope is also along the Yangtze River. The development along the Yangtze River is the inevitable choice and strategic choice for Hukou to achieve rapid rise. First, from the natural foundation of the Yangtze River, excellent natural conditions have laid an excellent foundation for the development along the Yangtze River. Second, from the perspective of the economic base along the Yangtze River, the economy along the Yangtze River has an extremely important position in the county economy. The third is from the infrastructure along the Yangtze River. It has a good hydropower facility and a foundation for the construction of a park.
Second, use the development vision to do a good job in the planning and construction of the industrial belt along the Yangtze River. First, the development along the river and the overall planning of the city. Hukou County is closely connected with the Yangtze River and the port. In the urban planning, Hukou should be positioned as the development of tourism, logistics and port-based industrial Jiujiang landscape garden satellite city, and the eastward direction of urban construction land, which allows the river along the Yangtze River Development and urban development complement each other. Second, the key projects and environmental benefits will drive the planning along the Yangtze River. As the carrier and platform of the industrial economy along the Yangtze River - Jinshawan Industrial Park, in the future investment, the focus will be on large projects, highlighting professional investment, leveraging the geographical advantages of attracting investment, cultivating large-scale private fleet enterprises, and cultivating industrial cluster private enterprises. . The third is to persist in the development of protection and build a green corridor along the river. The shoreline resources, land resources, water resources, etc. should be developed in the protection and protected in development. The industrial layout of the coastal and hinterland should be fully considered. The shoreline should be used less, the hinterland should be used more, the deep water shore should be used deeply, and the shallow water should be used. Use shallow shores; build special docks and build more public docks to improve the radiation effects along the Yangtze River.
Third, optimize the environment with a more open attitude. First, the work of various departments must be comprehensively “speed-up”. We must effectively transform government functions, improve the style of the government, promote the overall "speed up" of government work, and conscientiously resolve the "offside", "misplacement" and "missing" phenomena in government agencies, vigorously promote the separation of government and enterprise, separate government and government, and effectively reduce Direct intervention in microeconomic activities, resolutely let things that should not be managed by government agencies; comprehensively improve administrative efficiency, simplify approval procedures, reduce examination and approval links, and improve and improve the "one-stop" service system, which can be completed in one day. Things, never allowed to use two days, can be completed in one stop, never let the client run for a second time, truly support, no intervention, more help, no confusion, more services, no request . All departments should proceed from the overall situation of development, base their own duties, publicize various preferential policies, and make new contributions to investment promotion and private economic development with practical actions. The second is to use iron discipline and iron wrists to seriously investigate and crack down on the bad behaviors that disrupt the economic development environment. This is mainly for item-by-item inspection of various types of charges, fines and files, and problems are found and cleaned up in a timely manner. In particular, if you are on the go, you should find out, investigate, and investigate together; accept complaints at any time, make sure that you have access, and you must check it, and you will not tolerate it. It is necessary to resolutely crack down and severely punish the black sheep that seriously undermines the economic development environment, such as bullying and bullying. Through comprehensive management, improve the efficiency of work, optimize the development environment, and truly let all the businesses that come to our county to invest in home ownership, peace of mind, peace of mind, and comfort.
Yu Jiang: Strong and talented
First, the open consensus is not only the social foundation for promoting the "3+1" development strategy, but also the humane environment factor for good integrity. First of all, based on the long-term perspective of transforming the local entrepreneurial culture, we will carry out various aspects of learning, publicity, and education activities, formulate plans, improve regulations, and innovate mechanisms to promote the rapid and orderly formation of a large open atmosphere. We will resolutely implement the "Decision on Further Strengthening the Construction of the Work Style of the Organs", carry out the construction of cadres' entrepreneurial culture, enhance the openness of the cadre team, and take the lead in setting an example; use television, advertising, publicity columns, special reports, cultural performances, etc. Publicity of public opinion tools, consistently create a strong atmosphere of openness and openness in the whole society; scientific analysis, system planning, organized and step-by-step implementation of special education establishment activities, targeted solutions to the outstanding problems in the open process. Secondly, focusing on reality, starting from the urgent need to solve the current enlightened and open, serious party discipline and discipline, standardizing administrative behavior, defining responsibility objectives, and innovating incentive mechanisms. In the current situation, it is necessary to solve the situation that “the upper layer is very good, the middle layer is good, and the bottom is bad”. Third, we must fundamentally solve the problem of promoting the implementation of the big open. The major measures that touch the depths of the soul, innovate the traditional consciousness, and innovate the social culture are that they must pay a certain price. They are also looking forward to the future and in the middle of the law. This is also a pain, and it is also impossible to promote the opening up. Great openness must be promoted by strong execution. "If you don't solve the problem, then solve you." This is the rule of any successful cause.
Second, the extraordinary strength is the driving force for promoting the "3+1" development strategy, and it is also an urgent need for investment attraction. First, big industry is at the heart of the “3+1” strategy. How to seize opportunities and grow bigger quickly, the most prominent problems encountered are land licensing, industrial licensing, environmental licensing, security licensing and basic investment. If the relevant departments, competent leaders, and staff can show the sense of responsibility and service awareness of “stepping on the line without crossing the line” and “gradual regulation of flexible operation”, in the basic input, “cash the peasants’ "With the market", then you can do it "to attract, stay, develop fast, and get rich". On the other hand, if individual comrades are indeed punished for violations, the county government should clarify the attitudes of “graining us for compensation, political punishment for economic supplements, and light punishment for replenishment” to relieve their major worries and inspire people to be acquaintances. dead". Second, the location advantage of the large logistics lake mouth is obvious. Water transportation, railways and expressways have formed an effective convergence and convergence in Hukou, but our promotion, logistics planning, park preparation, professional market, company registration, talent collection, etc. are relatively lagging behind, which is far from the requirements of modern logistics. What is particularly prominent now is to collect the professional talents of modern logistics, clarify the responsibilities, do a good job in publicity and promotion, and do a good job in logistics planning. Third, the big tourism with Shizhongshan as the main body can be described as abundant resources. There should be a generous move and a strong initiative to make the old city within the Daling as a leisure tourism center as a construction goal, from long planning, painful determination, multi-pronged and strong promotion. First of all, the relocation of the party and government administrative center, in order to strongly promote the rapid relocation of the county's various administrative institutions and management units, especially to relocate the victory of the National Primary School, Hukou Middle School, People's Hospital and Chinese Medicine Hospital. Secondly, we will make every effort to promote the restructuring of businesses, supply, grain, light, materials, transportation, and real estate in the oldest cities. Thirdly, it is planned to build affordable housing and low-rent housing in the new city to match the residents around Shizhongshan to purchase houses or demolition to compensate for the purchase. The demolition of old real estate must also be subject to unified control by the government. At the same time, the necessary administrative restrictions are supplemented. For example: building maintenance, renovation and renovation, water supply and power supply, industrial and commercial licenses, house transfers, store rentals and other industry licenses can be used in the transformation of the old city. Finally, the restructuring of the tourism company also owns the government and also operates the market. Fourth, the lakeside of urban construction is huge. First, in the planning, it is necessary to highlight the characteristics of the Jiangnan water town, satellite towns, and leisure and holiday gardens. The roads should be narrow and appropriate, straight and moderate, and the green roads should be advanced. The houses should be high and low, well-located, and the styles are novel and chic. There are mountains and rivers in the city. The second is to develop the overall packaging, push the market, leverage development, and rapidly expand the scale of the city, the concept of operating the city should be implemented to rapidly expand. The government regulates the real estate market by land price, and promotes farmers to purchase houses in the county with a strong restraint mechanism, creating a beautiful environment to attract Jiujiang citizens to buy houses in Hukou, and promote scale expansion with the goal of optimal habitation. Third, it is necessary to innovate urban management in management. Mechanisms and institutions. The satellite city must be a sanitation city and a civilized city. It must propose the goal of establishing a civilized and hygienic city, firmly adhere to the establishment of activities, and vigorously rectify private construction, over-construction, and illegal traffic.
Shen Xiaonian: After two years of watching Guangfeng I, I will re-recognize the spirit of Guangfeng. Guangfeng people put forward the spirit of "Growing the mind, uniting and fighting, seeking more good deeds, and dare to be the first". For a long time, Guangfeng people have used this spirit to rapidly develop a poverty-stricken county in the northeastern mountainous region of the northeastern region, where geographical location and traffic conditions are not dominant, into a province with a strong economic county and even a considerable economic impact in the central region. county. The spirit of Guangfeng is not an empty slogan. It is a concrete action taken by several leading groups and the Guangfeng cadres for their practice. The practice of Guangfeng people reproduces this spirit and cultivates a good at doing things. The cadre team and the pragmatic and efficient work style; create a large number of people who are thinking about development and enterprising, and create a good social atmosphere for the development of the whole county. This is the slogan of this level and the spirit of this attachment, which is transformed into the promotion of the economy. The tremendous vitality of social development has truly created the glory of Guangfeng.
Second, a new understanding of the expansion of county economic aggregates. Guangfeng’s county economic base and total amount have achieved substantial growth, and the enlightenment brought to us by the large county economy is: the current county economy development has ended the plan period, relying on the map area, county population, resident Based on factors such as county enterprises, the model of increasing economic aggregates is based. Guangfeng does not have the advantages of geography, transportation, policy and resources. However, in recent years, relying on the construction of urban platforms and the cultivation of pillar industries, a poor county town that has never been seen has become a bright pearl in the northeastern region. The huge investment in urban construction and the resulting consumption of life, the investment in fixed assets of foreign companies, and the contribution rate of industry to finances of 80.3%, from the early days of development to the present, strongly support the rapid growth and sustainable development of Guangfeng's economy. . The tobacco industry was the earliest industry that enabled Guangfeng to start. Guangfeng people made the rabbit brand cigarettes grow from small to large, from planting and processing to brand management, thus making the tobacco industry lay a solid foundation for Guangfeng’s economy. The foundation of development has become a golden signboard for Guangfeng Industry to enter the domestic and foreign markets. Therefore, the tobacco industry and the food, paper, non-mine metal processing, chemical fiber clothing, IT industry and other industries represented by the Moon Rabbit Group have become the industrial pillar of the Guangfeng County economy, and the county economy has entered the rapid development of benignity. Interval. Guangfeng's successful experience has explored a road to success in the development of counties and economic aggregates in underdeveloped regions. The Guangfeng spirit and Guangfeng experience deserve our careful study and study.
Shen Guozhen: Persist in emancipating the mind, paying close attention to the project and speeding up the construction of the park

First, the main features of local development. First, the momentum of economic development is fierce. The economic operation quality of the places visited is high, the industry accounts for a large proportion, and the externality is high, and all have entered the period of rapid economic development. Second, the level of construction of the park is high. It is their common feature to rely on the park to drive local economic development. As mentioned above, the Gaojingshan Park has a beautiful environment and a high starting point. It pays attention to the construction of soft environment, implements “privilege policy zero charge”, “zero defect in quality service”, “zero interference in production and operation”, creating an environmental service brand, creating a first-class customer. environment of. Third, the effect of attracting investment is good. In the investment promotion project, we pay attention to the quality of the project and try our best to attract “big, high and outer” projects. The introduction of high-quality projects and the establishment of enterprises have enhanced the visibility and attractiveness of the industrial park and played a concentrated role. Fourth, the township economy and industry dominate. In the towns of Mashan, Lashi and Xiangdong in Xiangdong District, Pingxiang City, relying on the advantages of resources, we always adhere to the dominant position and direction of industrial development, unswervingly promote the construction of industrial projects, and continuously increase the construction of industrial communities. Investing capital, vigorously transforming and upgrading traditional industries such as building materials, chemicals, ceramics, etc., the industrial economy is energetic.
Second, the analysis of the experience of local development. The first is "闯" out. In the process of entrepreneurship, the development of several places embodies a slogan everywhere. Whether it is the determination of development ideas or the implementation of work measures, they dare to open up blind spots in the concept, dare to explore the difficult areas of the system, and dare to break through the restricted area of ​​the mechanism. . The second is "introduction". These places are not only at the county level, but also the township economy, which also attracts investment as the overall grasp of all work. The reason why the economy of the three towns in Xiangdong District is in the forefront of the province is full of vitality. The industrial output value exceeds the agricultural output value. In addition to the resources, the main reason is to attract investment. Through investment promotion, integration and transformation of backward traditional industries, through investment, The potential of resource advantages has been fully tapped, which has effectively promoted local economic development. The third is "built". All localities attach great importance to urban construction, adhere to industrialization to promote urbanization, urbanization to promote industrialization, and urban construction is changing with each passing day. While vigorously promoting the construction of Xiaolan Industrial Park, Nanchang County rebuilt a new city west of Chengbi Lake, which drove the development of the county's construction industry and real estate. Large-scale urban construction has improved the level of urbanization, improved urban functions, and greatly enhanced the city's ability to drive and carry forward economic development, and laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of Nanchang County. The fourth is "spelling" out. Hard work and hard work, want to do it and do it, both arrogant and clever, is an important experience in accelerating the development of these places. The tax revenue of Hufeng Town of Guangfeng County was only about 1.5 million yuan in 2003. By 2004, the tax revenue was 10.08 million, which was more than 7 times. Nanchang County’s total fiscal revenue and local fiscal revenue doubled in three years. A huge leap in a short period of time, to complete such a miraculous change, there is no arrogance, no kind of hard work, no kind of discouragement to dare to do, it is difficult to become a major event. It is this kind of hard work that has formed the driving force behind the rapid development of the local economy.
Third, some experience. First, insist on emancipating the mind without argument. Resolutely break the institutional, conscious, traditional and artificial obstacles in emancipating the mind, and create a good atmosphere for emancipating the mind in environmental construction, employment mechanism and open development. As long as it is conducive to development, it is conducive to promoting "3+". 1 "To develop a strategy, we must encourage, boldly test, and not argue, and emancipate the mind into every specific work. The second is to seize the project and drive unwavering. We have consistently implemented the project-driven strategy, consistently grasped the project, and spared no effort to promote investment, and quickly reversed the “short board” position of townships in county economic development, and truly transferred the focus of townships and towns to the introduction of industrial projects. We will resolutely implement the “one-vote veto system” in the introduction of townships and towns, strive to improve the evaluation mechanism and incentive mechanism for investment promotion in the county, mobilize all positive factors, and strive to make a new breakthrough in the ability, level and results of investment promotion. The third is to speed up the construction of the park without loosening. While focusing on the construction of the Jinshawan Industrial Park, we will speed up the planning and construction of the Taishan Textile Industrial Zone and the Shazhou Industrial Complex, innovate the park's development and management concepts, introduce “BOT” and “TOT”, and build “Garden Park” to implement overall development. Fourth, the comparative advantage does not converge. First, to give play to the comparative advantages of low-cost water transport, to form a competitive advantage of transport capacity; second, to give play to the comparative advantages of Linjiang, to form the competitive advantage of Lingang industry, to vigorously introduce heavy chemical industry with large water consumption and large volume; Rich comparative advantages, forming the production characteristics of medicinal glass, and further expanding the market share and market share. Fifth, the optimal economic environment is not lost. Minimize the "economic threshold" and "administrative threshold", strictly restrain and standardize departmental behavior, strictly prohibit random inspections and fines, and give customers a sense of security, intimacy, and freedom to create pro-business and security. The “golden signboard” of merchants and wealthy businessmen has attracted more merchants to invest in Hukou.

Zhang Yi: Learning from Foreign Experiences

One or three points of experience: First, the pace is fast and the scale is large. Nanchang County, Shanggao County, Guangfeng County, and Yushan County are all economically strong counties that have grown up in the past five years after the Jinggangshan Conference. The economic scale, urban construction, and tax revenue have tripled in the past four years. The development of existing industrial parks and urban construction is shocking. Nanchang County Industrial Park has a development area of ​​15 square kilometers and a planned area of ​​40 square kilometers. Shanggao County Industrial Park has a development area of ​​13.5 square kilometers; the planned area is 35.5 square kilometers. Their urbanization rate has reached more than 35%. The development of towns and villages is also jaw-dropping. The taxation of Hufeng Town in Lashi Town, Mashan Town, and Xiangfeng County of Pingxiang County is more than 10 million yuan, and even the tax revenue of individual towns and villages is more than 100 million yuan. Second, the courage is big and the policy is wide. I deeply feel that the fast-growing areas are doing a lot of things. We dare not think about things that people dare to do. What we dare not do, people have already done it. We think that things that cannot be done by policies can be done by others. Can do it. For example, Nanchang County and Shanggao County Industrial Park have used land on a large scale, and they have done a great job. For example, the total investment of the party and government building and plaza in Yushan County is 120 million yuan, covering an area of ​​300 mu. It is not the county's finances that can produce so much money. Instead, it adopts the market operation mode and establishes a city construction investment company to operate. The construction of the land is to build the majestic grandeur of the party and government buildings and squares. The third is the fine service and mechanism. The director of Guangfeng County Industrial Park is served by a deputy secretary of the county party committee. The deputy director is served by a deputy magistrate. Each leader has a leader tracking service. All the licenses are handled by special personnel. The recruitment of enterprises is organized by the county government. The government is responsible for helping companies recruit. These measures all reflect the thoughtful service of the party, the political department and the leadership, and create an excellent investment environment. In the inspections of several towns and towns in Xiangdong District of Pingxiang, we learned that their reward mechanism is very good. The township has completed the target assessment task and carried out the award for the main leaders of the party and government. The top three township leaders respectively issued bonuses in 2-3. Ten thousand yuan. Strictly aligning work performance with the promotion and use of cadres, this fully mobilized the enthusiasm of grassroots leaders so that they are willing to work at the grassroots level.
Two or four suggestions: 1. Develop large industries. First, the state-owned enterprises, county-run enterprises, departmental enterprises, and township enterprises in the past have been further reformed and improved, and the role of stock assets has been fully utilized. The best way is to "bankrupt", to die first, and to solve the problem fundamentally. The second is to use the entire riverside belt of Hukou as an economic development belt. From the county town to the flowing sandbar, it is necessary to implement unified planning, unified layout and unified development. Third, in Taishan District, it is necessary to further expand the planned area and infrastructure scale, build a spectacular investment project base, and build a nest to attract more phoenix. 2. Develop large tourism. First, the development of Shizhongshan tourist attractions, connecting the line and the Shizhongshan tourism route, so that the upper and lower Shizhongshan become a tourist area, let visitors see Shizhongshan and walk along the river and then look at Shizhongshan to solve the problem of Shizhongshan tourism monotony. The second is to develop the ecological tour and fitness tour of Tianshan. Focus on solving the problems of sightseeing and fitness tours for tourists from local and surrounding areas. 3. Develop large logistics. In addition to the construction of large-scale leisure shopping places in Shizhongshan, Fengming Park and Wuhu Square should be set up to upgrade the existing logistics and commercial street planning and construction grades. 4. Urban construction. First, urban planning should be generous. Hukou is a developing city and a city with great potential, so big planning is the key. It is important to provide land for approval and reserve land according to the plan. Second, the architectural planning should be reasonable. At present, the construction of Hukou County is far from the outside architectural planning. From the layout, spacing, green space, and high-rise of the houses, many of them are not reasonable. The future buildings must be implemented according to the plan, otherwise the city image will be affected and redundant construction will be caused. The third is to have iconic buildings and iconic squares. An iconic building and iconic square reflect the image of a city and the spirit of the people. The building of the county committee and county government can be built into the iconic building of Hukou County. The square in front of the new county party committee and government can build a landmark square. Fourth, urban management should start from the details. The current situation of Hukou County urban construction management is heavy main road and light branch road; heavy main street light branch street; heavy unit door, light civilian place; heavy hardening and light greening. Of course, some aspects have to be invested a lot. It is understandable that it can't be done for a while, but it shouldn't be spent without spending a lot of money due to management omissions and not picking up details.

Zhou Xiaohua: attracting investment and attracting large-scale industry

One or three points of experience: First, the idea is clear. Before 2002, the economic pillar of Guangfeng County mainly relied on “one cigarette”. However, after the provincial party committee proposed to position Jiangxi as “three bases and one back garden”, the overall idea of ​​developing an open economy was determined, and the strategy of industrialization was the main strategy. We vigorously attract investment and seize the opportunity of private economic development. The situation has changed rapidly and the economic strength has increased rapidly. The same is true of Nanchang, Pingxiang and Shanggao. They are all taking the road of open industrialization and have achieved remarkable results. Therefore, the way of thinking to decide the way out is not an empty talk. Choosing a suitable idea for the actual situation on the ground is indeed very important for the economic development of a place. The second is great power. The development of these places has made the industrial parks stronger and stronger, as the main carrier for attracting investment and developing industries, and an important growth pole for the rapid development of the industrial economy. The common features of their industrial parks are: large park area, well-planned, complete facilities and beautiful environment. The planned area of ​​Lulin Industrial Park has expanded from 4.2 square kilometers to 12 square kilometers. Xiaolan Industrial Park has invested 730 million yuan in supporting facilities construction in recent years. The “furnace industrial community” in Lashi Town, Pingxiang also accommodates more than 40 Domestic industrial enterprises, and they dare to contact domestic large enterprises, recruiting large projects in attracting investment, and other projects have been driven by core projects, showing extraordinary courage and courage. Third, the pace is fast. Xiaolan Industrial Zone and Lulin Industrial Park started in 2002 and grew at a rate of 50 enterprises entering the park almost every year. Lulin Industrial Park added 23 new enterprises in the first quarter of this year, showing that their development pace is Quite fast. Judging from the road to the establishment of the top 100 towns and towns in Hufeng Town, their pace of development is even more rapid. In 2003, the town's fiscal revenue was only 1.5 million yuan. After the introduction of two major projects, the fiscal revenue reached 10 million yuan in 2004, and reached 12 million yuan in 2005. It has settled 4 projects of 100 million yuan, and this year's fiscal revenue is expected to reach 30 million yuan. The pace of this development is not something we can't imagine with our own eyes.
Two or three suggestions: Further expand the channels for investment. The advanced experience of Nanchang and Pingxiang tells us that investment promotion mainly relies on information resources, human resources and business investment. Our county is relatively narrow in terms of information channels, especially in some towns and towns, where computer equipment is not in place, and some even have computers without accessing the Internet. I think it should be strengthened in this respect, requiring each unit to arrange a special person to do the work. On the other hand, we will further improve the construction of the human resources database, establish an archive of foreign workers, and often get in touch with them, entrust some successful people to engage in investment, and take advantage of the information advantage of recruiting bosses to conduct business investment. Further improve the investment promotion mechanism. On the one hand, it is necessary to further clarify the responsibility for investment and implement the task. Continue to increase the assessment of investment promotion work, establish a "top-notch" project, let each unit's top-level main grasp of investment, the second-hand grasp of the house. For those who have not completed the task in one year, they are directly linked to the salary. In the past two years, they have not completed the task of adjusting their positions or demotion, and maintain a high-pressure policy. On the other hand, establish a good incentive mechanism. Anyone who completes a task is given a financial reward, politically re-used, and employed by performance. At the same time, social intermediaries should also innovate incentives, and any project can extract a certain percentage of taxes or arrange jobs. Further optimize the development environment. In terms of hard environment, it is necessary to increase the intensity of infrastructure construction, especially the construction of industrial parks should be moderately advanced, and willing to invest, so that when foreign investors come, they will think that our conditions are good, and enterprises have settled here and developed. In addition, in terms of soft environment, we will improve the service commitment system and establish a foreign service center based on the China Merchants Group to provide a one-stop, all-round service to fully create a good investment environment for business, pro-business and wealthy businesses, and promote more Foreign businessmen come to our county for entrepreneurial development.

Zhao Yongping: Seeking to develop a hundred miles of competition, preemptively attacking the industry

First, I feel four highlights: First, the park has strength. Large scale: The small basket industrial park in Nanchang County now has an area of ​​40km2 and a high industrial park of 35km2. Projects: There are 3 Fortune 500 companies in the world, 1 in the world's top 200 Chinese companies, 5 in China's top 200, and more than 100 million yuan in projects in Shanggao and Guangfeng. The new concept: the park is simple in operation, comprehensive in service, and pursues the concept of “living with the enterprises entering the park”, the concept of “only finding ways to succeed, not finding reasons for failure”, “support is work, help is responsibility” Management is the idea that service is the purpose of development. The service concept of “helping the company succeed and helping the company develop”. High efficiency: The small basket industrial park settled in 386 enterprises by the end of 2005, and put into operation 191, and paid taxes of 300 million yuan to solve the employment of 30,000 people; Guangfeng Lulin Industrial Park settled in 163 by the end of 2005, and 90 of them were put into production. Achieve a tax of 387 million yuan. Second, the city is attractive. The city has a good design, high grade and large handwriting. The Nanchang County shopping plaza is beautifully constructed, and the leisure park is accompanied by water. It is extremely eye-catching, and the Yichun villa is chic. The streets are clean and washable, making people forget to return. Third, townships have potential. The financial income of Hufeng Town and Lashi Town in Xiangdong District and Hufeng Town of Guangfeng County have exceeded 1,000 yuan in 2005. Hufeng Town has a population of 25,000. In 2003, its fiscal revenue was 1.5 million yuan. In 2004, it exceeded 10 million yuan. In 2005, it was 12.58 million yuan. In 2006, it secured 20 million yuan and won 30 million yuan. There are 4 enterprises with over 100 million yuan. Hufeng people It is estimated that it is no problem to have a fiscal revenue of 300 million after 3-5 years. Fourth, the countryside has vitality. There are 185 households with 765 people in Mashan Xingfu Nature Village, Mashan Town, Xiangdong District. There are four agricultural bases and three industrial enterprises. There are basketball courts, sports gymnasiums and cultural activity centers in the village. There are army drum team, waist drum team and Yangko team. There are self-made happiness songs. The village has carried out house renovation, road improvement, water reform, toilet change, circle change, stove change, pollution control, especially pollution control. Every household digs a landfill in their own vegetable garden. Everyone is civilized and friendly, and a happy smile overflows with a face, indicating the vitality of the countryside.
The stone of other mountains comes down to the main line of attracting investment and attracting investment. Enterprises are the most intuitive carrier for the development of industrial economy. The successful settlement of their enterprises is due to two aspects: on the one hand, investment promotion measures are applicable. One is people-oriented, internal and external. For example, every year in Guangfeng County, the county and the township hold separate symposiums for entrepreneurs, and village cadres to study in advanced areas to update their concepts; let the township and village cadres feel pressured and motivated, and the township leaders have more than 5 awards. The tens of thousands of yuan, the high salary of the village cadres reached 8,000 - 12,000 yuan. At the same time, the peasant problem should be handled with care. The land acquisition of the park will compensate farmers 15200 yuan/mu at one time, and 600 yuan per mu per year. The second is the golden hook fishing, willing to invest. Hufeng Town is used for investment of 20,000-30,000 yuan per month. The third is the mutual affection, and the business investment. After the merchants settled in, they were responsible for tracking, so that the merchants were relieved and comfortable, and they introduced their friends and relatives to invest. The second aspect of a successful enterprise is the optimization of the environment and the security of the whole people. The owner of the high-grade fried powder stall heard that a customer is a foreign businessman. The original fried rice meal of 1.5 yuan was received for 1 yuan. He asked why the foreign investment was high.

Rao Youping: Finding the gap from the comparison, seeking development in innovation

First, the driving force for development should be further enhanced. First of all, we must deepen our minds. "Without a leading position in thought, there will be no leading position for development. Without the transcendence of ideas, it will not achieve the transcendence of development." Vice Governor and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee Zhao Zhiyong repeatedly stressed. Through a variety of ways, the grassroots cadres should be inspired by the achievements of the advanced counties and districts through emancipation of the mind, so that the masses of the people will gradually be freed from the idea of ​​"keeping the soil is not afraid of poverty, entrepreneurship is afraid of risks"; it is necessary to boldly abandon "eat, The small-peasant consciousness of being dressed warmly is good at transforming the advantages of special resources in the locality into rich financial resources and realizing the rapid growth of farmers' income; it is necessary to exert the entrepreneurial spirit of dare and dare to encourage and support the economic mind and understand the technology. The migrant workers return to their hometowns to establish private enterprises, so that private enterprises can play an important role in economic development. Second, we must be good at understanding the advantages. Hukou has unparalleled natural resource conditions, and its location advantage is very prominent. Jinshawan Industrial City has large environmental capacity, sufficient water source, low transportation operation cost, large industrial correlation, traffic location and radiation impact throughout the province and even the whole. The central region is unparalleled and is the best place to undertake industrial gradient transfer in coastal economically developed regions.
Second, the development environment should be further optimized. The first is to improve the hardware environment. Improve the roads, water supply and drainage, greening and other foundations of Jinshawan Industrial City, and provide more preferential and flexible land use policies on the premise of ensuring land use efficiency. Create conditions as much as possible for foreign businessmen to settle in Hukou, and use their superior investment environment felt at the Hukou startup to attract and introduce more investors to Hukou to start a business. The second is to create a superior software environment. Give full play to the role of public opinion supervision, deepen the environmental assessment measures, economic 110 and other remediation to optimize economic development environmental measures, provide more opportunities for the majority of merchants to evaluate, express opinions and suggestions on the investment environment of our county; Improve the implementation of the "Decision on Further Strengthening Work Style Construction", "Nine Mistakes" and "Several Provisions on Investment Promotion in Hukou County" promulgated by the county party committee and county government, and actively promote the administrative departments from "management organs" Change to a “service-oriented organization” to ensure that all service commitments are in place. The third is to do a beautiful living environment. It is necessary to speed up the construction of public places such as urban parks, leisure and entertainment, and constantly improve the city's taste, so that more people can enjoy the scenic spots in the Hukou, and the idea of ​​living and starting a business in Hukou will be achieved, and the urban living environment will be achieved. Attracting the purpose of population gathering.
Third, development measures should be further innovated. The first is to play the radiation role of the Jinshawan Industrial City and expand the connotation of the park economy. All the riverside lines of Shuangzhong, Maying, Huangcun and Liurong will be integrated into Jinsha Bay. Each township will set up a project area, and according to local conditions, the barren hills, old factories and old administrative buildings will be used as township project area addresses. Really form a "one city, two districts, multiple points of industrial layout." The second is to create a “famous brand” with a unique geographical location. It is necessary to focus on the development and construction of tourism projects around the resources of famous mountains, famous waters and famous lakes, and build a series of “well-known brands” to gradually develop tourism into a pillar industry of Hukou's economy. The third is to fully tap local cultural resources and vigorously develop folk ecological projects. Relying on the local opera "Qingyang Cavity", rural Caolong, Lao Pengze County, the Tianshan Old Road, the former site of the provincial second party congress, and local cultural resources like "粑文化", "crab", "bad fish", establish folk customs The Cultural Development Demonstration Base combines excavating ecotourism with building a new socialist countryside and taking the road of living in a rural characteristic economy.

Cao Bazhen: Renewing the development concept, optimizing the entrepreneurial environment

First, the construction of the industrial park reflects the strategy of focusing on industry. The current fiscal system and taxation system determine the way out for the county economy in industry, and the deeper way out for agriculture and farmers is also in industry.南昌縣的小藍工業園在短短的三年,便形成產值60個億,稅收3個億,就業人員3萬人的規模,園區的凝聚效應立現。上高縣工業園引進了台灣寶成集團的一個鞋業廠,首期即用工8800人,對中部地區一個欠發達縣的經濟成長、農民致富、城鎮建設都會產生大的影響。
二、提升創業文化內涵是經濟持續發展的源泉。招商引資是快速擴張經濟總量的捷徑,唯有不斷提升一個地域創業文化的內涵,才能增強發展的內源動力。招商引資的成功與否,取決於一個地方開明、開放的程度和親商、安商的人文環境。上高從政府官員到炒粉攤主都具有以上高人為榮,以服務客商為榮,以經濟發展為榮的理念,這就是招商文化,也是創業文化。要破除卡、拿、索、要的“官為本”思想,提高政府的公信力;破除“條、塊”意義上的“一畝三分地”思想,提高領導人開明、開放的人格魅力;摒棄“隻管自己堂前雪、不管他人瓦上霜”的狹隘思想,提高市民“發展我在其中”的大度包容力。大家齊心協心,招商環境才能不斷最佳化。
本土民營企業家群的出現,是這一地域的經濟發展到一定階段的標志。應提高共識,凡外商能得到的待遇,他們也能享受,外商受到尊重,他們也應受到尊重。廣豐縣蘆林工業園有一家大型紙業,業主即是本土創業者,他介紹說,發展的每一階段都是政府關心、扶持和市民理解的結果。
三、做強縣域經濟必須克服鄉鎮經濟短板。經濟學稱木桶盛水多少,取決於短板。作為縣域經濟中發展相對滯後的鄉經濟,不管它的形成有什麽客觀原因,但促其發展才可能做強縣域經濟。首先要充分發揮好鄉鎮自身優勢。廣豐縣湖豐鎮財政收入180萬,稅改後,剔除農業二稅,隻有100萬工商稅收。他們依託過境的浙贛鐵路、梨溫高速、320國道三條運輸線優勢,加大對運力有要求的鋼鐵、建材等行業的招商。2003年有四家企業落戶,2005年財稅已達1500萬,2006年預計可達3000萬元。其次,要克服“弱鄉”心理。以前,我們普遍認為,縣域經濟的主體是縣城經濟,鄉鎮主要精力在服務三農、圍繞縣整體目標搞好穩定工作。因缺乏用地、規劃、產業政策等行政能力,對發展缺乏自信。湘東臘市鎮和麻山鎮近年的財政收入均逾千萬元。他們的經驗是在傳統的煤炭資源基礎上,建好自己的工業小區,大力招商。實踐證明,“鄉鎮”經濟發展空間非常廣闊。

曹大勇:新農村建設面臨的主要問題及建議


一、當前我縣新農村建設面臨的問題。第一個問題:經濟問題。搞好新農村建設必須要投入,在現階段,農民的開支一般都是用於一些最基本的需要。要農民拿出一大筆錢來搞公共環境建設、農田基本建設、水利設施建設就不是很容易的事。而政府也隻是給適當補貼,不可能包攬一切費用。又由於以前農村規劃建設不合理,人居環境處於一種髒、亂、差的狀態,要真正改善農村目前的現狀需要大量的投入。這個經濟投入不協調解決好,新農村建設就無法正常開展。第二個問題:人的問題。這主要是指農民貭素方面的問題。由於多種原因,農民受教育程度普遍不高,直接導致其生活方式、思維方式的落後。對社會主義新農村建設缺乏應有的認識,“要我建”與“我要建”沒搞清楚,而部分農村基層村組黨員貭素不高,號召力不強,沒有發揮好先進模範作用。
二、解決對策。一是從培養農村能人群體入手,帶動一方生產發展。當前農村經濟發展滯後的根本原因就是農業產業化程度低,農民市場觀念差。而關鍵是要引導農民積極搞好產業結構調整,走市場經濟的路子。在這個過程中,我們首先要做的是變政府引導為能人引導。讓農民仿效身邊發家致富的能人,去找到自己致富的道路。而政府要通過培植、培訓、嫁接等方式努力培養農村能人,形成一個能人群體,有效地帶動農村經濟發展。在實際工作中,要發揮好種田能手、加工型企業主、中介大戶、新興產業創辦者的示範作用,幫助他們做大做強。要積極培訓廣大農民,培養他們的創業能力,想辦法把他們變成能人,壯大能人群體。隻有在農村涌現出一大批的農村能人,才能實現農村經濟的發展。二是從整治村容村貌入手,積極倡導文明新風。村容村貌整治,作為社會主義新農村建設的硬體工程,是十分重要的。要按照“六改四普及”的要求,從改房、改欄、改水、改廁、改路、改環境;普及沼氣、有線電視、電話、太陽能搞好村容村貌整治工作。在此基礎上,解決鄉村普遍存在建祖墳、修祠堂、擴廟宇、崇尚迷信、沉於賭博等陋習,引導農民養成積極的、健康的生活習慣,加大對農村娛樂生活的引導,以年、節的舞龍、舞獅、龍舟劃船、湖口青陽腔的廣泛傳唱等為載體,形成文明的鄉風、村風,帶來社會風氣的根本好轉。三是從提高農民貭素入手,切實提高農民的自主自為能力。提高農民貭素是社會主義新農村建設最本質、最核心的內容,也是當前農村最迫切的要求。新農村建設的主體還是農民自己,要讓農民形成自己的事自己辦的觀念,不能什麽事都靠上級。要充分鍛煉農民的自主能力,動用自身的一切力量來參加新農村建設。提高農民貭素,首先是要提高農村黨員貭素。目前農村黨員年齡偏大,思想老化,對新情勢下的一些新鮮事物難接受,其先進性就很難發揮出來。對此,我們要教育廣大黨員,學習市場濟知識,培養職業技能,倡導率先垂範的奉獻精神。其次,要引導廣大農民破陋習、樹新風,養成良好的生活習慣,成為農村經濟合作組織新型農民。

龔勇鵬:淺議壯大我縣縣域經濟

這次我們到南昌、宜春、萍鄉、上饒一些縣域經濟發展較快的市參觀後,更覺得壯大我縣縣域經濟應該成為我們推進工業化、城鎮化的新思維,成為我們解決“三農”問題的新思維,成為我們統籌城、鄉、統籌區域經濟發展的新思維,成為我們全面建設小康社會的新思維。第一,要正確認識縣域經濟的內涵,探索縣域經濟發展規律。縣域經濟是以縣級行政區劃為地理空間,以縣級政權為調控主體,以市場為導向,最佳化配置資源,具有地域特色和功能完備的區域經濟。第二,要正確認識縣域經濟的系統性,做到“配套改革,整體推進”。縣域經濟涉及到投資、生產、流通、分配、消費等過程,涉及到“涉農”和“非農”等行業和部門,包括公有製經濟和私營經濟等形式。這些過程、行業、部門形成構成縣域經濟的子系統。壯大縣域經濟要從各子系統著手,配套改革,整體推進。縣域經濟的子系統是縣域經濟的內部因素,縣域經濟系統還會受到系統的外部因素影響。這些非縣域經濟因素包括兩個方面,一方面是縣域內的非縣域經濟因素即縣域社會因素,另一方面是縣域外的非縣域經濟因素即中心城區經濟社會因素。這些非縣域經濟因素可能是積極的,也可能是消極的,比如縣域內的社會文化、教育、衛生、社會保障以及公共管理等因素,還有中心城區的經濟發展水準及經濟輻射作用、戶籍管理、務工條件等因素。壯大縣域經濟,也要從這些非縣域經濟因素著手,配套改革,整體推進。第三,要正確認識縣域經濟的目的性,實現縣域經濟快速、可持續發展。一個系統要有一個明確的目標,縣域經濟要快速、可持續發展。縣域經濟要以經濟建設為中心,實現快速發展,有條件地可以實現跨越式發展,隻有這樣,縣域經濟才能追趕中心城區經濟,改變“二元結構”,為全面城鄉區域統籌提供長期保障性基礎,實現共同富裕。
壯大縣域經濟首先要有量變的積累,並為質變準備條件。其在快速發展的同時,要與經濟結構的戰略調整結合起來,與資源、人口、環境以及社會協同起來,要與非縣域經濟因素統籌起來,實現可持續發展。一是要堅持市場化運作,促進經濟結構的最佳化和升級。通過產權製度改革盤活存量,通過吸引戰略投資者擴大增量,使企業進一步煥發出生機和活力。同時,積極引導縣內企業加入外地大企業集團的分工協作體系,抓住國家大力發展迴圈經濟的政策機遇,加快構建化工、金屬、農畜產品深加工等產業迴圈鏈。二是堅持非均衡推進,推動生產要素向優越區域、優勢產業聚集。在生產力布局上讓有條件的地方和產業優先發展起來,規劃建設好金砂灣工業園和台山、均橋、流泗工業小區,引導民營企業向園區集中,構築塊狀工業格局,不搞“村村點火、戶戶冒煙”。三是努力構建資金流、人才流、信息流競相湧入的窪池。抓住沿海發達地區產業向中西部地區轉移的機遇,發揮比較優勢,積極承接資本轉移。註重引進各類高級經營、管理和技術人才,對不能全引進的人才,採取聘用、兼職等辦法為我所用,實現人才資源共享。同時要堅持全方位服務,營造和諧的發展環境,整飭規範市場秩序,營造誠實守信的額度環境。

喻振亞:赴贛西等地考察的幾點體會

一、城市規劃。真正意義上完整的城市必須有山有水有樹有花,還要有人氣。有水才有靈氣,一水環城而擁也好,一水穿越而過也好,本來有水反倒填它堵它塞它,確實愚蠢,有水則利導之,無水則引之,是高品位的人才肯做的事。有山才能顯出城市的變幻,在規劃中巧妙的保留幾處山丘,讓它處於城中,這樣既可節約大量的平整費,還可達到讓城市有一種層次美,一覽無餘的城市是呆板的。什麽地段有什麽建築才有什麽樣的花草,這要從美學高度上去考慮,簡單的美化綠化產生的效果隻能是低俗;多寬的道路應有多寬的綠化帶,這也是有學問的,如我縣從鄱湖大市場到興湖山莊的綠化帶就窄了,太小氣了,沒能充分達到美化環境、愉悅視覺的效果。人氣不旺的城市沒有生機,要採取多種辦法,製定相關政策鼓勵農民進城,如戶籍製度的改革還要加快,不能為了某個部門的利益而製約了改革的步伐;要讓利於民,既要規劃高檔的商住房,也要規劃別墅區,同時也要規劃廉價商住房,讓不同經濟條件的人都有可選擇的房型。總之,城市規劃要管一百年,要一屆接一屆的堅持,詳規要盡快的全面拿出來,不然還是避免不了今年建明年拆,再建再拆,既浪費錢財,又給城市建設帶來很多本可以迴避的矛盾。
二、城市廣場。廣場是城市的眼睛,是城市的心靈窗戶。廣場主要是市民集會和休閒的場所,好的廣場可以點綴城市的美,一個大的廣場可以將集會和休閒功能集於一身,但是根據城市的特點可以有大廣場,也可以有若幹個小廣場,這叫宜大則大,宜小則小,條件不許可的情況下一味盲目的求大是很可笑的。
三、財政稅收和招商引資。財政稅收和招商引資是有相當密切關系的,但同時又是兩項獨立的工作。招商引資是財政成長添後勁的重要舉措,但同時,招商引資又依賴於財政支付的能力。廣豐湖豐鎮政府每個月的支出8—10萬元,其中招商支出就達2—3萬元,也就是說一個鎮政府每年的招商支出達20—30萬元,如果沒有一定的財政支付能力,招商引資隻能是一句空話。我們在稅收征管上也有問題,各級黨委政府要負責財稅任務的完成,但又沒有對稅收征管人員實際意義上的管理權,致使稅收征管嚴重不到位。
四、人的觀念。優越的環境容易出紈絝子弟,歷經磨難可造就頂天立地的人。八十年代初期的九江在江西是有位置的,我們一直摟著“魚米之鄉”這塊招牌沾沾自喜,頂多也就是在如何發展農業上做了一些努力。而贛西等地早就認識到了他們的弱點和落後,可以說在八十年代末期就將眼睛盯到了工業的發展上,正是這觀念的不同,才形成今天他們超越了我們的現實。時至今日,我們的許多觀念也已發生了改變,越來越與情勢的發展相適應,這是我縣希望之所在。

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