Investigation report writing format is plagued
First, the concept and characteristics
An investigation report is an instrument that systematically sorts out the materials collected in the investigation, analyzes the research, and reports the investigation to the organization and the leader in writing after a thorough investigation of a certain work, an event, or a certain problem. .
The survey report has the following characteristics:
Realism. The investigation report is based on possessing a large amount of realistic and historical data, and uses a narrative language to realistically reflect an objective thing. A good understanding of the facts and a comprehensive grasp of real and reliable materials is the basis for writing a good report.
Targeted. The investigation report generally has a clear intention, and the relevant investigation and evidence collection is aimed at and around a comprehensive or topical issue. Therefore, the problems reflected in the investigation report are concentrated and deep.
Logic. The investigation report cannot be separated from the facts, but it is not the mechanical accumulation of materials. It is a rigorous logical argument for verifying the correct information and facts, ascertaining the reasons for the development of things, predicting the trends of the development of things, and suggesting the nature. And the regularity of things, draws scientific conclusions.
Second, classification
The types of investigation reports mainly include the following:
Situation investigation report. It is a kind of investigation report that is systematically reflected in the basic situation of the region and the unit. The square root of this survey report is to clarify the situation for decision makers to use.
Typical experience survey report. It is an investigation report that guides and promotes certain aspects of work by analyzing typical cases and summarizing new experiences emerging in the work.
Problem investigation report. It is to conduct a special investigation on a certain aspect, clarify the truth, determine the cause and nature of the problem, determine the harm caused, and propose ways and suggestions to solve the problem, provide a basis for the final treatment of the problem, and also for other relevant parties. Provide a survey report for reference and borrowing.
Third, the wording
The survey report generally consists of two parts: the title and the body.
title. The title can be written in two ways. One is the standardized title format, which is “sentence theme” plus “text type”. The basic format is “×× investigation report on ××××”, “investigation report on××××”, “×××× Investigation" and so on. The other is a free-style title, including a combination of statement, question, and collocation. The statement type is “The Survey of Employment of Graduates of Northeast Normal University”. The question-based style is “Why is the college graduates' career preference for the coastal areas and the Beijing-Tianjin region”, and the subtitles are combined, and the main conclusions of the investigation report are presented or the central questions are raised. Marking the object, scope, and problem of the investigation, this is actually similar to the normative format of “issuing the subject” plus “literature”, such as “The development of colleges and universities focuses on the construction of disciplines—the practice of discipline construction in the university”. As a document, it is best to use a standardized heading format or a free-form Chinese subtitle combination heading.
text. The text is generally divided into three parts: preface, subject, and ending.
1. Foreword. There are several ways to write: the first is to indicate the cause or purpose of the investigation, the time and place, the object or scope, the method and the composition of the personnel, and the composition of the personnel itself, from which the central problem or basic conclusion is drawn; It is to write out the historical background of the respondents, the general development process, the actual situation, the main achievements, the outstanding problems and other basic conditions, and then propose the central issues or main points; the third is to get straight to the point, directly summarize the results of the investigation, such as affirmative practices Point out the problem, suggest the impact, explain the content of the center, and so on. The foreword serves as a finishing touch, and it is necessary to succinctly summarize and straighten the theme.
2. main body. This is the most important part of the survey report. This section details the basic situation, practices, and experience of the survey, as well as the specific insights, opinions, and basic conclusions drawn from the materials obtained from the survey.
3. end. There are many ways to write at the end, and you can propose solutions to problems, countermeasures, or suggestions for improving your work in the future; or summarize the main points of the full text to further deepen the theme; or ask questions to trigger further thinking; or look forward to the future. And call.
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