The third grade mathematics teaching plan of the previous period in 2019
First, the textbook analysis:
The teaching content of this book includes the following contents: Divisor is a division of one digit, two digits by two digits, initial understanding of decimals, position and direction, area, year, month, day, simple data analysis and The average number is solved mathematically, math wide angle and mathematical practice activities.
Divisor is a one-digit division, two-digit by two digits, area and simple data analysis and average are the key teaching content of this book.
In terms of numbers and calculations, this booklet arranges the divisor to be a one-digit division, a two-digit by two-digit number, and a preliminary understanding of the decimal. This part of multiplication and division calculation is still the basic knowledge and basic skills that primary school students should master and form, and is an important basis for further study and calculation. For example, to divide a multi-digit number by two digits, the step of finding a quotient is basically the same as the step of dividing by a single digit; for example, a two-digit by two-digit number is a necessary basis for learning fractional multiplication.
The initial understanding of the introduction of decimals from this volume is relatively simple. At this time, students often encounter or use the knowledge and problems related to decimals in their daily life. This part of knowledge learning can expand the scope of solving practical problems with mathematics, improve students' ability to solve problems, and also enable students to learn initially. Simple decimals are expressed and communicated to further develop the sense of number and to pave the way for further systematic learning of decimals and decimals.
In terms of space and graphics, this booklet arranges two units of position, direction and area. This is the other two key teaching contents of this book, which provides rich materials for developing students' space concept. Through the study of these contents, students can initially form the ability to identify the direction, express and the direction in which the object is communicated. Through realistic mathematics activities, students will be able to gain experience in inquiry learning, explore and understand the necessity of introducing a unified area unit, understand area units, master the rectangular and square area formulas, and further promote the development of space concepts.
In terms of the measurement of quantity, this volume further expands the scope of measurement knowledge. In addition to the recognition of area units, it also arranges the time, method of understanding the larger time units, year, month, day and 24 o'clock. The teaching of these contents can further develop students' spatial concepts and time concepts, and cultivate students' awareness and ability to estimate the size and duration of the area through practical operations and specific experiences.
In terms of statistical knowledge, this booklet allows students to initially learn simple data analysis and averages. The textbook introduces students to two different forms of bar chart, allowing students to use the existing knowledge to learn to look at these two charts, and to learn simple data analysis; to learn the meaning of the mean and the simple average The method, the initial understanding of the meaning of the average and the actual application, further understand the role of statistics in real life.
In terms of solving problems with mathematics, the textbook arranges a unit on the one hand, which specializes in teaching and solving the simple problems in life by using the multiplication and division method learned. On the other hand, the teaching content of “mathematical wide angle” is arranged to guide students through observation. , guessing, experimenting, reasoning and other activities to learn simple collection ideas and equal substitution ideas, and can apply sets and equal substitution ideas to solve some simple problems, cultivate students' ability to observe, analyze and reason, cultivate them Explore the interest and discovery of mathematical problems and appreciate the awareness of mathematical beauty.
According to the mathematics knowledge and life experience that students have learned, this booklet arranges two mathematics practice activities, allowing students to use the knowledge they have learned to solve problems through the group's collaborative inquiry activities or activities with realistic background, and to experience the fun and mathematics of exploration. The actual application of the experience, the use of mathematical pleasure, training students' mathematical awareness and practical ability.
Teaching objectives enable students to:
1. It will calculate the multiplication of a single digit in addition to multiple digits, multiplication by two digits and two digits, and will perform corresponding multiplication, division estimation and checking.
2. The number of divisions is one tenth, one hundredth, and one thousand. The whole ten, the whole hundred are multiplied by ten, and the two digits are multiplied by ten or hundreds.
3. Initially understand the simple decimals, initially know the meaning of the decimals, read and write decimals, and initially understand the size of the decimals, and calculate the addition and subtraction of a decimal.
4. Knowing the eight directions of east, south, west, north, northeast, northwest, southeast and southwest, you can identify the remaining seven directions in a given direction, and use these words to describe the direction of the object; you will see a simple route. Figure, can describe the route of walking.
5. Understand the meaning of the area, you can use the self-selected unit to estimate and measure the area of the graph, experience and recognize the area unit, and perform simple unit conversion; master the rectangular and square area formula, and use the formula to correctly calculate the area of the rectangle and square, and Estimate the area of a given rectangle and square.
6. Know the time unit year, month, and day, understand the relationship between them; know the number of days in each month and the whole year; know the 24-hour time method, and use the 24-hour time method to express the time.
7. Understand the different forms of bar chart, initially learn simple data analysis; understand the meaning of the mean, will find the average of simple data; further understand the role of statistics in real life.
8. Experience the process of discovering problems, asking questions, and solving problems from real life, experiencing the role of mathematics in daily life, and initially forming the ability to comprehensively apply mathematical knowledge to solve problems.
9. Initially understand the idea of set and equal substitution, form the consciousness of discovering mathematics in life, and initially form the ability of observation, analysis and reasoning.
10. Experience the fun of learning mathematics, improve your interest in learning mathematics, and build confidence in learning mathematics.
11. Develop good habits of serious work and neat writing.
Key points, difficult points: Divisors are single-digit divisions, two-digit by two-digit numbers, areas, and simple data analysis and averages.
Difficulties: 1. The divisor is a trial method in the division of a single digit, and the positioning of the quotient.
2. Master the rule of double digits by two digits.
3. Calculation of the area of rectangles and squares.
Second, the student situation analysis has a total of 62 students, most of the students in the class have a good attitude in learning, the purpose of learning is clear, the class concentrates on listening, can meet the teacher who can not understand the problem, only the individual students are not active enough. Most of the students in the class have a solid foundation of basic knowledge, accurate answers, quick responses, positive questions in class, strong language skills, and a well-organized speech. Several students have a poor foundation.
Third, measures to improve teaching quality
1. Focus on cultivating students' flexible computing skills and developing students' sense of numbers.
2. Provide rich teaching space for space and graphics, focus on practice and exploration, and promote the development of students' spatial concepts.
3. Combine the simple data analysis and the average of the practical problem teaching to deepen students' understanding of the statistical role and gradually form a statistical concept.
4. Strengthen the ability to solve problems and cultivate students' ability to use mathematics knowledge to solve problems.
5. Step by step through the mathematical thinking method to cultivate students' mathematical thinking ability.
6. The cultivation of emotions, attitudes and values infiltrates into mathematics teaching , and stimulates students' interest and intrinsic motivation with the charm of mathematics and the harvest of learning.
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