Emergency plan for prevention of hand, foot and mouth disease in 2019
Hand, foot and mouth disease is a childhood infectious disease caused by enterovirus, which is characterized by hand, foot, oral mucosal herpes or ulceration. Summer is the high incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease. For the actual situation this year, our school launched an emergency plan and formulated measures to prevent the occurrence of hand, foot and mouth disease.
First, strengthen publicity, implement inspections and explain some conventional knowledge of hand, foot and mouth disease to teachers. The town education office and the town health center jointly conducted training and checked all the campuses. It is known to teachers that hand, foot and mouth disease is a common infectious disease caused by enterovirus. It is mainly caused by fever and rash, ulcer and other parts of the hands, feet and mouth. Hand, foot and mouth disease is a childhood infectious disease caused by enterovirus, which is characterized by hand, foot, oral mucosal herpes or ulceration.
Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Knowledge:
1. The incubation period is 2-6 days, usually 3-4 days.
2. The main clinical manifestations are sudden onset, about half of the patients may have onset, body temperature 38 oc or slightly higher, lasting 1-3 days, accompanied by oral pain, sore throat, upper respiratory tract infection symptoms. The rash appeared on the next day of the disease, firstly rose rash or maculopapular rash, and the rash was distributed centrifugally. Mainly found on the back of the finger, around the nail and the edge of the heel, some patients can also be seen in the palm, sole, arm, inner thigh and other parts, 1-2 days out. Part of the herpes formed after 1 day, in an elliptical shape, the size of 2-5mm, the maximum 10mm, containing mixed slurry, can be absorbed after 2-4 days. The buccal mucosa of the mouth and the lips, the tongue, and the soft palate appear red rash or herpes, which is grayish yellow or grayish white. Oral herpes is easy to break and form an ulcer, which is obvious because of burning pain, and the child refuses to eat. The prognosis is good, the course of the disease is generally 5-7 days, and the elderly can reach 10 days. Occasionally there are complications such as myocarditis and meningitis.
Second, prevention and emergency measures:
1. Since it is currently a good season for the epidemic, it is recommended that parents of their children not take their children to crowded public places.
Students are required to explain to parents the symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease, prevention measures, routes of transmission, and care of sick children through the bulletin board, so that parents can fully understand the pathological knowledge, and the home school cooperates to do preventive work.
2. Do a morning check. During the morning admission, students will take the class teachers together to do a morning check of the child. Through a touch, two look, three questions, four check methods, carefully observe the emotional and physical condition of each child, students with fever symptoms, Persuaded to rest at home.
3. Do a good job in sanitation and disinfection. After the school is cleaned up by the childcare teacher every day, the toy, tableware or other supplies should be thoroughly disinfected. Generally used 84 disinfectant soaking and cooking sterilization. UV disinfection of air. Items that are not suitable for cooking or soaking are exposed to sunlight.
4. Maintain indoor air circulation. Ventilation is regularly opened to ensure that the indoor air is fresh and the temperature is suitable.
5, exercise properly, balance dietary nutrition and enhance resistance. Educate students to pay attention to rest, encourage students to drink warm water, eat more vegetables and fruits. Dietary attention to the size of the diet, to ensure that students intake a sufficient amount of balanced nutrition, enhance the child's immunity.
6. Educate your child to pay attention to personal hygiene. Educate your child to wash your hands before and after meals, pay attention to personal hygiene, and wash your hands often with soap and running water. And master the correct method of hand washing.
7. Control group activities, do not play in public places, avoid contact with children to reduce the chance of infection.
8. Post-patient measures occur. If the child is found, quickly isolate it and go to the hospital immediately. Toxicized towels, cups, toys, utensils, toilets, and other items that have been contaminated by the patient should be disinfected. The nasopharyngeal secretions and feces of the patient should also be disinfected. Strengthen morning inspections, strengthen medical observations for close contacts, and pay attention to whether there are fevers or rashes in close contacts. At the same time, report to the competent education department step by step.
List of Leading Groups for Prevention of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Prevention of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Leading Group:
Team leader:
Member: All teachers
First, strengthen publicity, implement inspections and explain some conventional knowledge of hand, foot and mouth disease to teachers. The town education office and the town health center jointly conducted training and checked all the campuses. It is known to teachers that hand, foot and mouth disease is a common infectious disease caused by enterovirus. It is mainly caused by fever and rash, ulcer and other parts of the hands, feet and mouth. Hand, foot and mouth disease is a childhood infectious disease caused by enterovirus, which is characterized by hand, foot, oral mucosal herpes or ulceration.
Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Knowledge:
1. The incubation period is 2-6 days, usually 3-4 days.
2. The main clinical manifestations are sudden onset, about half of the patients may have onset, body temperature 38 oc or slightly higher, lasting 1-3 days, accompanied by oral pain, sore throat, upper respiratory tract infection symptoms. The rash appeared on the next day of the disease, firstly rose rash or maculopapular rash, and the rash was distributed centrifugally. Mainly found on the back of the finger, around the nail and the edge of the heel, some patients can also be seen in the palm, sole, arm, inner thigh and other parts, 1-2 days out. Part of the herpes formed after 1 day, in an elliptical shape, the size of 2-5mm, the maximum 10mm, containing mixed slurry, can be absorbed after 2-4 days. The buccal mucosa of the mouth and the lips, the tongue, and the soft palate appear red rash or herpes, which is grayish yellow or grayish white. Oral herpes is easy to break and form an ulcer, which is obvious because of burning pain, and the child refuses to eat. The prognosis is good, the course of the disease is generally 5-7 days, and the elderly can reach 10 days. Occasionally there are complications such as myocarditis and meningitis.
Second, prevention and emergency measures:
1. Since it is currently a good season for the epidemic, it is recommended that parents of their children not take their children to crowded public places.
Students are required to explain to parents the symptoms of hand, foot and mouth disease, prevention measures, routes of transmission, and care of sick children through the bulletin board, so that parents can fully understand the pathological knowledge, and the home school cooperates to do preventive work.
2. Do a morning check. During the morning admission, students will take the class teachers together to do a morning check of the child. Through a touch, two look, three questions, four check methods, carefully observe the emotional and physical condition of each child, students with fever symptoms, Persuaded to rest at home.
3. Do a good job in sanitation and disinfection. After the school is cleaned up by the childcare teacher every day, the toy, tableware or other supplies should be thoroughly disinfected. Generally used 84 disinfectant soaking and cooking sterilization. UV disinfection of air. Items that are not suitable for cooking or soaking are exposed to sunlight.
4. Maintain indoor air circulation. Ventilation is regularly opened to ensure that the indoor air is fresh and the temperature is suitable.
5, exercise properly, balance dietary nutrition and enhance resistance. Educate students to pay attention to rest, encourage students to drink warm water, eat more vegetables and fruits. Dietary attention to the size of the diet, to ensure that students intake a sufficient amount of balanced nutrition, enhance the child's immunity.
6. Educate your child to pay attention to personal hygiene. Educate your child to wash your hands before and after meals, pay attention to personal hygiene, and wash your hands often with soap and running water. And master the correct method of hand washing.
7. Control group activities, do not play in public places, avoid contact with children to reduce the chance of infection.
8. Post-patient measures occur. If the child is found, quickly isolate it and go to the hospital immediately. Toxicized towels, cups, toys, utensils, toilets, and other items that have been contaminated by the patient should be disinfected. The nasopharyngeal secretions and feces of the patient should also be disinfected. Strengthen morning inspections, strengthen medical observations for close contacts, and pay attention to whether there are fevers or rashes in close contacts. At the same time, report to the competent education department step by step.
List of Leading Groups for Prevention of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Prevention of Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Leading Group:
Team leader:
Member: All teachers
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